考研英语必备资料Word文件下载.docx

1、3. ways of expressionII. Analyze the problem1. Hidden meaning2. too rigid to change3. write too littleIII. Solve the problem1. Read the essays to find the meaning of the pictures2. try to change the module and model essays3. add new ways of expression 4. Grammar helps5. Imitating articlesGeneration

2、GapXu Shouping: Generation gap can be wide enough between father and son and it can be wider between granny and granddaughter. The cartoon conveyed this message vividly. A girl growing up in cybersphere may want to visit the sites in the Internet that are fantastic and offering her great pleasure. A

3、 granny, used to playing the role of a babysitter in the family, is supposed to take her granddaughter out to play. But todays grandmothers are sometimes puzzled by her grandchildren if the children should suggest playing somewhere in the Internet because they belong to the information-poor generati

4、on while their grandchildren, quick to learn new things, belong to the information-rich generation.Naturally, to bridge the gap, grannies should change their attitude toward information. In a society that considers old people useless except looking after the babies, they will not be motivated to lea

5、rn anything new or try to get in touch with “Hi-tech”. This “outsider” attitude may make them less capable of involvement in new product of the society and thus a vicious circle may finally result. In order to see a greater change, I think we should take the following steps: First, old people should

6、 know that they are never too old to learn. Secondly, the society should learn to accept a role change: Children can help their grandparents cultivate new interests and help the elderly understand and use the Internet. Finally, old people should be encouraged to participate in the new developments o

7、f the society. Actually, many old people are beginning to surf in the Internet and send e-mail to relatives and friends all over the world. If they can change from the outsiders to ardent practitioners, then, they can communicate effectively with most people in the society and their life will be gre

8、atly improved. （294）Internet:In modern society, the young and the old are sometimes unable to communicate effectively with each other and there is often a lack of understanding between them. The old dislike what their children and grandchildren think and do, while children often complain that the fo

9、rmer cannot understand them. This is called generation gap. Just like in the picture, Granny does not know what is Internet at all. How can she understand the girl?Generation gap is caused by different understanding of great changes in the world and different attitudes toward traditional principles

10、and beliefs. First, the environment in which young people now live is quite different from that in which the old grow up. They have a new code of philosophy, which is completely different from that of their elders. The youths always introduce new changes. However, the old people, clinging to everyth

11、ing in the past, are hostile to change and the generation gap becomes wider and wider. Second, disparity in age also leads to misunderstanding. Young people want to do everything, as they like, while older people often cannot help interfering when they think what the young people are doing is wrong.

12、 And an invisible cold war thus appears between the two generations.In my opinion, generation gap can be bridged as long as both the old and the young are willing to make joint efforts. In order to narrow the gap, both groups should respect each other, listen to the words of each other and discuss t

13、heir problems patiently. The should be considerate enough to realize that each generation has its own advantages and disadvantages so that they can maintain a much better relationship between them.仿写：原文2001-阅读真题text 1：Specialization can be seen as a response to the problem of an increasing accumulat

14、ion of scientific knowledge. By splitting up the subject matter into smaller units, one man could continue to handle the information and use it as the basis for further research. But specialization was only one of a series of related developments in science affecting the process of communication. An

15、other was the growing professionalisation of scientific activity.No clear-cut distinction can be drawn between professionals and amateurs in science: exceptions can be found to any rule. Nevertheless, the word “amateur” does carry a connotation that the person concerned is not fully integrated into

16、the scientific community and, in particular, may not fully share its values. The growth of specialization in the nineteenth century, with its consequent requirement of a longer, more complex training, implied greater problems for amateur participation in science. The trend was naturally most obvious

17、 in those areas of science based especially on a mathematical or laboratory training, and can be illustrated in terms of the development of geology in the United Kingdom.Love can be seen as a response to the problem of increasing coldness between people. By giving love to others, one man can make th

18、e world happier and use it as the basis for a better relationship between man and man. A loving heart is only one aspect of it. Another is a helping hand.No clear-cut distinction can be drawn between a loving heart and a helping hand.模版2005ModuleAs is vividly betrayed in the drawing above, _Picture_

19、. The drawing does mirror a common social phenomenon and is really thought-provoking.The drawing does give us some new ideas, which people often ignore. Crucial / significant Revelation The implied meaning of the drawing should be taken into account seriously. To begin with, _1_. Whats more, _2_. Th

20、e current social phenomenon should arouse the great concern of the whole society.In my view, _1_. In order to eliminate the current evil phenomenon revealed in the drawing, relevant laws and regulations must be established to _2_. Only in this way can _3_.Xu Shouping：This is a picture of a football

21、game in which the players are the four grown up children and the ball is their father. In face of the task of supporting their father, the four children show the same attitude: kicking him off as far as possible, so that they are free from the trouble that they have to use up their own resources to

22、take care of him and financially support him. This is a hot issue giving rise to great concerns in todays China. If I were the referee of the football game, I would immediately put an end to the game and send the four players to the court so as to ensure that the sons and the daughter can wait for t

23、he punishment of the law and the father justification. It is simply unbearable in any society to see the old ignored or ill-treated, because they have in their life done their contribution to the society and to their family and that in the process of rearing their young they have performed their obl

24、igation and fulfilled their responsibility as parents. Therefore, the society will in one way or another try to make sure that parents in their old age can enjoy decent life. In a society that has not fully established the social security system to support the old, the younger generation is obliged

25、to shoulder the task to support their parents. The reason is that in such societies, China for instance, many parents raise their young with the expectation that the young can take care of them when they are too old to support themselves. Therefore, in such a society, kicking off their parents when

26、they need support is cruel and can be regarded as a punishable crime. （293）Sample writing:As is vividly betrayed in the drawing above, four children are playing a “football match” of taking care of their parents. The eldest son kicks out their father with the other three children guarding their goal

27、s. The drawing does mirror a common social phenomenon and is really thought-provoking.The implied meaning of the drawing should be taken into account seriously. To begin with, some senior citizens whole live both in the city and in the rural area are often ill-treated by their own children and canno

28、t lead a normal life. As the population of senior citizens is getting larger and larger, the social problem is becoming more and more ubiquitous. Whats more, some people are losing the basic qualities of human beings and shirk their duty of taking care of their old and helpless parents. They treat t

29、heir parents as good-of-nothing instead of a person. The current social phenomenon should arouse the great concern of our whole society. From the Internet：In my view, the mistreatment of senior citizens should not be neglected by everybody of conscience in our society. Respecting the old and taking

30、care of the young has always been the traditional virtue of Chinese nation. In order to eliminate the current evil phenomenon revealed in the drawing, relevant laws and regulations must be established to severely punish those who shirk the responsibilities of taking care of their old and helpless pa

31、rents. Only in this way can we live in a stable and moral society.This is a hot issue giving rise to great concerns in todays China. If I were the referee of the football game, I would immediately put an end to the game and send the four players to the court so as to ensure that the sons and the daughter can wait for the punishment of th