性格决定命运 英语专业 大学论文Word格式.docx

1、学生姓名 指导教师 摘 要俗话说，性格决定命运。性格是否真的决定命运呢？我们不得而知。而这篇文章主要研究的是性格与命运的内在关系，从深度上剖析了性格的特点，进一步研究造成命运的原因。该文通过对莎士比亚笔下的哈姆雷特的性格进行分析，还有海明威笔下的桑地亚哥的性格分析来探究性格与命运的关系。哈姆雷特犹豫不决、忧郁，而他最终却是悲剧的命运。桑地亚哥友善、乐观、有勇气、有信心、坚韧不拔，而他最终得到一场胜利，一场精神上的胜利。综上所述，哈姆雷特犹豫不决和忧郁的性格决定了他的悲剧命运。而桑地亚哥友善、乐观向上、有勇气、有信心、坚忍不拔的性格决定了他的胜利。两人的性格决定其命运。关键词：性格，命运，原因A

2、bstractThere is a saying goes, “Character decides destiny”. However, we dont know whether character really decides destiny. This article mainly researches on the relationship between the character and the destiny of a person. It analyses the traits of character in depth, and further investigates on

3、the reason caused destiny.This article researches on the relationship between character and destiny through the analysis of characters of Hamlet and Santiago, written by Shakespeare and Hemingway. Hamlet is indecisive and melancholy and at last his destiny is a tragedy. Santiago is kind, optimistic，

4、courageous, confident and persistent, finally he wins the victory, also the victory on spirit.We can learn from above that, the character of Hamlet, indecision and melancholy, decides his tragic destiny. While the character of Santiago, kindness, optimism, courage, confidence and persistence, decide

5、s his victory. Their characters decide their destinies.Key words: Character, Destiny, ReasonCONTENTSI Character decides destiny 11.1 The definition of character 11.2 The reason why character decides destiny 11.3 Other factors 11.4 Examples 21.5 Summary 22.1 Purpose of writing 3II Hamlet 41.1 The mai

6、n idea of Hamlet 42.1 Various factors affect Hamlets destiny 42.1.1 Internal factor: character of Hamlet 42.1.2 External factors 7III The Old Man and the Sea 81.1 The main idea of The Old Man and the Sea 82.1 Various factors affect Santiagos destiny 8 character of Santiago 82.1.2 External factor 11I

7、V William （Bill） H. Gates 131.1The character of Bill Gates 132.1 The success of Bill Gates 14Conclusion 15References 17Acknowledgements 18I Character decides destiny1.1 The definition of characterThere is a saying goes, “Character decides destiny.” What is character? Character is a kind of psycholog

8、ical characteristics reflected on the attitudes and behavior, which is an important component of personality.1.2 The reason why character decides destinyWhy does character decide destiny?The quality of our lives is not determined by the happenstance of genetics or by the influence of environment; it

9、 is not measured in material possessions or in the trappings of youth; it is not dependent on personality or social acclaim. On the contrary, the intrinsic value of the lives we lead reflects the strength of a single trait: our personal character. Character affects not only a persons living conditio

10、ns, marriage and family, but also a persons interpersonal relationships, career advancement, business, career development, and wealth management. Character determines not only ones success or failure, but also a persons future and destiny. Good character makes it positive and active to face what he

11、encounters, whether is in good times or in adversity, then with unremitting efforts, he will be successful in the future. This seems to be the same with the main character of The Old Man and the Sea, Santiago. However, bad character will make people go to make detours, suffer setbacks, and even at t

12、he critical moment, it may destroy a persons life and result in a tragic ending. This is somewhat alike to the character of Hamlet, written by Shakespeare.1.3 Other factorsIs there any factor that influence destiny? What is the external factor affect the destiny? Maybe the environment does. But ther

13、es no doubt that character has a great impact on destiny. Good character may achieve your goal of life; however, bad character will ruin your life. If you take good use of the character, it will make you have a good life. Or it will cause a lot of contradictions and conflicts. 1.4 ExamplesAn ancient

14、 Greek philosopher Heraclitus over 2000 years ago had said, A mans character is his fate.” This indicates the importance of ones character to the destiny. Character determines destiny. Peoples failure, usually is not because of lack of ability, but owing to character flaws. Shiwei Yu, is not only a

15、Ph.D. in public policy at Nova University in Florida, but also a post-doctoral in business management at Harvard University. He is the most popular management training Chinese experts, the most authoritative and most experienced training experts. He for the first time put forward the “root” as the t

16、heme, （the “root” means the character of a person）, the ancient emperors as evidence, through past and present, analyzed a range of personality traits a person should have from a manager to a successful leader, combined with our entrepreneurial examples of success or failure.John Pierpont Morgan was

17、 an American financier, banker and art collector who dominated corporate finance and industrial consolidation during his time. An American reporter covering a great master in investment bank, J. P. Morgan, in his later years, asked: “What decide you the conditions of success?” Old Morgan said withou

18、t disguise: “Character.” The reporter asked: Which is more important, capital or money?” Old Morgan replied in the phrase:Capital is more important than money, but the most important thing is character. Indeed, dating back to the struggle history of Morgan, he succeeded in the issue of the United St

19、ates government bonds in Europe, and identified the recommendation of a nobody, then vigorously planned steel trust scheme, or against all the odds and even risked their lives for the implementation of the national railway union. This was all because of his character of stubbornness and the innovati

20、on. If they excluded this one, even there was a large amount of capital; investment bank could not be created to be this great pioneering undertaking. Both in life and work, the fate is all decided by the character. Character is like a concrete pillar in the reinforced steel frame, while knowledge a

21、nd learning are the pouring concrete. 1.5 SummaryCharacter determines destiny. Similarly, a persons character traits also determine his interest, temperament, mood and behavior, and value orientation and other aspects. Of course, character is not immutable, as the environment changes, our ideas will

22、 change with it. Especially when we face with enormous pressure on the survival of life, character reveals undoubtedly the hidden side out, such as perseverance and patience, fighting and courage. At this time you will give full play to more energy than usual, and even as far as possible to force yo

23、ur efforts to exercise and build up your own character and will. 2.1 Purpose of writingThis article aims at revealing the relationship between character and destiny through the analysis of characters between Hamlet and The Old Man and the Sea. Hamlet, the character written by Shakespeare, indecision

24、 is the most prominent manifestation of his personality. This leads to his tragic fate, a tragedy of character. While Santiago, the character of The Old Man and the Sea, his optimism and perseverance make him successful and have a good ending. Obviously, we can learn that character decides destiny.I

25、I Hamlet1.1 The main idea of HamletThe story happened in 19th century Europe, it is an attractive, power and the fallen world. On the terrace of the kingdom of Denmark castle, several night watch soldiers were really in a panic, because they suddenly met the ghost of the old king Hamlet. And they to

26、ld the secret to the prince Hamlet, and then Hamlet decided to have a see. Seeing his fathers ghost, he was told the truth that his royal uncle Claudius poisoned his dear father and married his mother. Hamlet went insane, and he determined to revenge. Innate melancholy, indecisive character makes hi

27、m gloomy; Hamlet lost the chance to avenge. But the wholehearted hatred was going to break out, which made him accidentally killed Polonius, who was hiding behind the curtain eavesdropped the conversation with the Queen. And Poloniuss daughter Ophelia, who loved the prince deeply, drowned unfortunat

28、ely in spirit trance. Claudius provoked Ophelias brother Laertes to have a duel with Hamlet and tried to kill the prince with poisoned wine and a poisoned sword. Hamlet won the first meet, and the Queen was very pleased, put that Hamlets poisoned wine to drink. Hamlet was hit in the opponents poison

29、ed sword, but he snatched the sword then turned on. The Queen was dead by poison, and Laertes also revealed Claudiuss plot at the last moment of life. Hamlet struggled towards Claudius, and killed him, but the poison also killed himself. Royal mess, a mutiny is slowly brewing with2.1 Various factors

30、 affect Hamlets destiny character of HamletA. IndecisionHamlets character trait is undoubtedly the most outstanding performance of his indecision. Face of his father was poisoned, his mother was occupied, royal stolen, Hamlet had a strong desire for revenge. Hamlet said:Rest, rest, perturbed spirit!

31、They swearSo, gentlemen, With all my love I do commend me to you:And what so poor a man as Hamlet isMay do, to express his love and friending to you, God willing, shall not lack. Let us go in together;And still your fingers on your lips, I pray.The time is out of joint: O cursed spite, That ever I w

32、as born to set it right!Nay, come, lets go together.Oath, Hamlet must be resolutely with this natural expression of a firm belief in his own revenge. On the other hand, killing enemies, which was the seemingly simple act for ordinary people, was hard to understand for Hamlet. He had several occasions