初中英语Word文档格式.docx

1、This is a stamp of a special kind.of +use /help/importance/interest/value等抽象名词表示主语的性质,相当于形容词.This medicine is of no use=This medicine is useless.The meeting is of great importance=The meeting is very importantHe has been to many places of interest.=He has been to many interesting places.There is not

2、hing _in his picture.A .interest B.of interest C.interested D.of interesting3、clothing/cloth/clothesclothing n.（u.n） 衣服，服装的总称clothing industry a（n） article/piece of clothing 一件衣服winter/summer clothing clothing and shelter 衣食住行protective clothing 防护服The firefighters are wearing protective clothing.Th

3、e young spend more on clothing.cloth u.n. 表示“做衣服用的布料或特殊用途的布”She bought some cloth to make some new dresses.clothes 衣服类的总称，包括上衣、裤子、内衣、外衣等在内的具体的衣服。不能单独和数词连用，不能说two/three clothes，但可以说many/some/ a few Clothes What sort of clothes was he wearing? 他穿着什么服装？Exercises:How much cloth does it take to make a bl

4、ouse for a girl?Then they handed each of us a hot wet cloth to wipe our hands.Put on your school clothes.The clothing industry in this area has been going from strength to strength.Food here is cheaper than in Britain. Clothing, on the other hand, is more expensive.4、in case/in case of sth. 万一，如果发生i

5、n caseYou may not need the money, but I think youd better take some just in case （you do）.It may rain youd better take an umbrella （just） in case （it does）.Take a hat with you in case the sun is very hot.In case I am late, start without me. in case of sth.In case of rain, they cant go.In case of fir

6、e, break the glass. in this/that case 假如是这样/那样的话 in no case 决不，无论如何都不 In no case, I will go to see the teacher instead of you this time. in any case 无论如何，总之 I dont see why I couldnt do it. In any case, I m going to try.5、form 1.n.形状；形体；方式；礼节；仪式；表格She has a tall graceful form.她有着高挑优雅的外形。He dislikes a

7、ny form of exercise.他讨厌任何方式的运动。A form of marriage 结婚仪式。If you fill in this form,you can take books out of the library.如果你填了这张表，就可以把书带出图书馆2 .vt.&vi.形成；培养；组织；成立A plan began to form in his mind.计划在他脑子里形成。We should form good habits.我们应该养成良好的习惯。He thought of forming a club他想到组织一个俱乐部6、surround1.环绕，围绕The f

8、ence surrounds the school.篱笆环绕着学校。 be surrounded withby被、环绕着，周围都是、The river is surrounded by green trees.这条河四周环绕着绿树2.surrounding 四周的，附近的 the surrounding scenery 四周的风景3.surroundings周围，环境Pleasant surroundings舒适的环境7、whatever引导名词性从句，无论如何，=anything thatWhatever can be done has been done.This is a school.

9、 You cant do whatever you like.They eat whatever they can find.引导让步状语从句，无论什么，不管什么，= no matter whatWhatever happens, well meet here tonight.Do what you like, no matter what the others think of you.类似的用法有：whoever, whichever, whenever等Whoever comes will be welcomed.Its a long trip whichever road you ta

10、ke.However great the difficulties are, we must carry out our plan. She is followed by detectives wherever she goes.Whenever I hear the tune, it makes me think of you.8、wish 的用法1.wish to do希望做某事I wish to go to Hawaii some day.2. wish sb to do 希望某人做某事Well do whatever the Party wishes us to do.3.wish s

11、b+n./adj（表祝愿）I wish you every success in the future.I wish you happy.4.wish for sth 希望得到He wished for a chance to go abroad.5.wish that从句用虚拟语气I wish I were a bird.I wish I had been there yesterday.I wish I could go to the moon some day.9、scare vt/nscared adj.= frightened be scared of sb./sth./doing

12、sth. be scared to do sth. Im scared of ghosts/ being attacked. Im scared to go out alone. Dont let the noise scare you, its only the wind. He scares easily. 他动不动就害怕。Vi.受惊吓，感到害怕scare sb. away/off 把吓跑give me a scare 吓了我一跳10、spot a） n. 地点，场所，用来指某一特定的地点、处所 He likes to read books at a quiet spot. 在宁静的地方

13、He showed me the exact spot where he had asked her to marry.b） n. 斑点，污点 There are some spots on you shirt. Youd better take it off and have it washed.c） v. 认出，发现，（从许多人或事物中）找出 He was spotted by the police in the crowd as soon as he appeared.巩固练习一 fill in the blanks with the correct phrases，change the

14、 form if necessary refer to be tired of supplywith set off remind sb of belong to look out for leave out be about to do on business1. Mother always tells her son to _ cars while crossing the street.2. He _ answering his little sons continuous questions.3. Will you go to Beijing _ or for pleasure?4.

15、The boy _ in my letter was my former student.5. The photo they were looking at _ the days I spent in the countryside.6. Because I _ for Paris the next day, I went to bed early that night.7. “You _ a letter in this word.” The teacher said to me.8. I _ say something when he signed to me not to speak.9

16、. The car parked in front of the house _ my uncle.10. Students in Canada _ books by their schools.二、Important sentences1、You have to wear special clothing, a helmet and a life jacket, just _ _（以防） your raft _ _ _ _（倾翻） or sinks. 2、Well try to _ _ _ _ _ _（尽可能地靠近） the animals, _ _（即使） theyre dangerous

17、. 3、I _ _ _ _（盼望收到） your postcards from different places _ _ _ _（全世界）.4、Do you think it is _ _ _ _（值得你冒生命危险） for adventures?5、I need to take a tent _ _ _（在里面睡觉的） and a sleeping bag_ _ _（可以保暖的）.6. Then , on 19th June, I _ _ _ （将在采访）some professors about the Yellow Crane Tower. 7、Colin _ _ _ _ _ （正要从.

18、下来）the camel when a child ran towards him. 8、Lakes, _ _ （被包围）vast grasslands, look like jewels.9、Sleep, cows and horses _ _ _（自由地以为主食） the green grass and the forests around _ _ _ （是的家园）lots of birds and animals. 10. In this heavenly world, people _ _ _ _ _（与自然和谐相处） and the outside world is forgotte

19、n. 三、Multiple choices1、-Excuse me. Would you help me? -Of course.What is it? -I _ if you could tell me how to fill out this form.A. had wondered B.was wondering C.would wonder D.did wonder 2、The poor young man is ready to accept _ help he can get.A.whichever B.however C.whatever D.whenever 3、 -How a

20、bout putting some pictures into the report? -_ A picture is worth a thousand words.A. No way. B. Why not ? C. All right. D. No matter. 4、 Theyve _ us 150,000 for the house, shall we take it?A. provided B.supplied C.shown D. offered 5、After _ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.

21、A. interviewed B. interviewing C. having interviewed D. being interviewed 6、 Having walked in the desert for several days, we felt exhausted, but we had to find a pool, before the water we had in the bottle _.A. ran out of B. ran away C. ran out D. ran off 7、 If you _ yourself to the job in hand, yo

22、ull soon finish it.A.request B.appeal C.apply D.claim 8、Letter-boxes are much more _ in the UK than in the US, where most people have a mailbox instead.A. common B. normal C. ordinary D.usual 9、The little boy was allowed to go swimming _ he kept near the other boys.A. on condition that B. in case C.

23、 now that D. by the time 10、 Her many talents were _ all her friends.A. envy among B. the envy of C. the envy at D.envy in 11. The tow hunters decided to sit on a _ tree to have a rest and have their lunch. A. fallen B. falling C. having fallen D. was falling12. _, some famous scientists have the qu

24、alities of being _ careful and careless. A. Strangely enough, both B. Enough strangely, both C. Strangely enough, all D. Enough strange, all13. Dr. Smith began to work the _ he arrived at the front. A. way B. place C. moment D. reason14. - “Do you have anything more _, sir?” -“No. You can have a res

25、t or do something else.” A. typing B. to be typed C. typed D. to type15. She could do nothing but _. A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. waited16. We went to Shanghai by _ sea and decided to camp by _ sea. A. a, a B. the, the C. 不填, the D. the, 不填17. John and Peter are of the same age, but Peter is tal

26、ler _ a head. A. with B. over C. at D. by18. No matter what you do, you should put your _ into it. A. mind B. heart C. brain D. thought19. He will be back _ two oclock. A. in B. after C. on D. for20. We cant work together any more. I think its time we went out _ways. A. own B. different C. separate

27、D. Proper21. -This work must be finished before tomorrow. -But we need _ five people to help us.A. more B. another C. other D. many22. She wont be able to come next week, because she _ herself in Mount Tai then.A. enjoys B. will be enjoying C. is enjoying D. will have enjoying23. How _ that he looked so angry?A. it came about B. did he come about C. was it come about D. did it come about24. The Parkers bought a new house but _ will need a lot of work before they can move in.A. they B. it C. one D. which25. Everyone had an application （申请） form in his hand, but no one knew w