高一英语阅读理解题20套带答案及解析Word下载.docx

1、 my instructor told me. You can use the Internet, e-mail and Microsoft with all its tools and features. Its amazing! Hope went up for the first time in years. By learning how to use hot keys to control the mouse, you can use Microsoft Access, Excel and Powerpoint, my instructor added. For the next s

2、everal years, I learned that when one door closes, another door opens. There are plenty of choices available for the blind and visually impaired through the gift of technology. Not only do I have a speaking computer, but I have a speaking watch, alarm clock and calculator.（1）What does the underlined

3、 word it in Paragraph 1 refer to? A.The right opportunity.B.Losing my sight in the future.C.Consuming too much sugarD.The childrens hospital.（2）What happened when the author was 25 years old?He gave up painting.He went blind completelyHe injured one of his eyes.He picked up a new hobby（3）What brough

4、t a turning point to the author?A special course.A meaningful eventAn inspiring speech.An important interview.（4）What does the author intend to tell us?No pain, no gain.Every man has his price.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.Be optimistic in the face of lifes difficulties.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4

5、）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者的左眼失明，右眼视力严重受损，但作者没有气馁，“一个特殊的课程” 给作者带来了一个转折点。文章告诉我们：当一扇门关上时，另一扇门就会打开。（1）考查代词指代。根据第一段中的“Youll be blind by the time youre twenty-five, a doctor at Childrens Hospital predicted.“当你25岁的时候，你就会失明” 可知， No matter where I was or what I was doing, it was overhead like a dark cloud, waiti

6、ng for just the right opportunity to break open and destroy my world.中的it指的是“在未来会失明”，故选B。（2）考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“Precisely three months after my twenty-fifth birthday, I had a massive hemorrhage （大出血） in my left eye because of an accident.”可知，作者25岁时左眼受伤。故选C。（3）考查推理判断。根据第四段中的“Desperate, I enrolled in （注册）

7、a sixteen-week program for the blind and visually impaired （损伤的）. I learned personal adjustment and the use of a computer with adaptive software. A whole new world opened up to me through this program.”可知，“一个特殊的课程” 给作者带来了一个转折点。故选A。（4）考查主旨大意。根据最后一段中的“For the next several years, I learned that when on

8、e door closes, another door opens. There are plenty of choices available for the blind and visually impaired through the gift of technology.”可知，作者告诉我们“面对生活中的困难，要乐观。”故选D。【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，代词指代，推理判断和主旨大意四个题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。2阅读理解 Basic information about th

9、ree classical movies1 Forrest GumpStupid is as stupid does, says Forrest Gump （played by Tom Hanks in an Oscar-winning performance） as he discusses his relative level of intelligence with a stranger while waiting for a bus. Despite his sub-normal IQ, Gump leads a truly charmed life, with a ringside

10、seat for many of the most memorable events of the second half of the 20th century. （Click here to show more）Rating: PG-13 （Under 13 requires accompanying parent or adult guardian）Genre: Comedy, Drama, RomanceDirected By: Robert ZemeckisWritten By: Eric RothIn Theaters: Jul 6, 1994 WideOn Disc/Stream

11、ing: Aug 28, 2001Box Office： $ 330,000,000Runtime: 142 minutesStudio: Paramount Pictures2 Rain ManSelf-centered, avaricious Californian Charlie Babbitt （Tom Cruise） is informed that his long-estranged father has died. Expecting at least a portion of the elder Babbitts $ 3 million estate, Charlie lea

12、rns that all hes inherited is his dads prize roses and a 1949 Buick Roadmaster. Discovering that the $ 3 million is being held in trust for an unidentified party, Charlie heads to his home town of Cincinnati to ascertain who that party is（Click here to show more） R（Under 17 requires accompanying par

13、ent or adult guardian） Drama Barry Levinson Ronald Bass, Barry Morrow, David Rayfiel, Barry Levinson Dec 16, 1988 Wide Jan 1, 2000 133 minutes MGM3 The Shawshank RedemptionIn 1946, a banker named Andy Dufresne （Tim Robbins） is convicted of a double murder, even though he stubbornly proclaims his inn

14、ocence. Hes sentenced to a life term at the Shawshank State Prison in Maine, where another lifer, Ellis Red Redding （Morgan Freeman）, picks him as the new recruit most likely to crack under the pressure. But. （Click here to show more） R （Under 17 requires accompanying parent or adult guardian） A Pri

15、son Drama Frank Darabont Sep 10, 1994 Wide Jan 27, 1998 Columbia Pictures（1）Who is the director of Rain Man?A.Frank Darabont.B.Barry Morrow.C.Barry Levinson D.Robert Zemeckis.（2）The type of The Shawshank Redemption is. A.prison dramaB.romanceC.loveD.comedy（3）Which of the following persons is regarde

16、d to be unintelligent in the three movies?A.Andy Dufresne.B.Charlie Babbitt.C.Forrest Gump.D.Rain Man.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了三部经典电影的基本情况。这三部电影是阿甘正传、雨人和肖申克的救赎。 （1）考查细节理解。根据Rain Man部分中的“Directed By: Barry Levinson”可知，Rain Man的导演是Barry Levinson。 （2）考查细节理解。根据The Shaw shank Redemption部分中的“

17、Genre: A Prison Drama，”可知，The Shaw shank Redemption电影的体裁是A Prison Drama监狱剧，故选A。 （3）考查细节理解。根据 Forrest Gump部分中的Stupid is as stupid does,says Forrest Gump . Despite his sub-normal IQ, Gump leads a truly charmed life.“傻人有傻福”阿甘（Forrest Gump）的饰演者汤姆汉克斯说.。尽管他（阿甘）的智商低于正常水平，阿甘过着一种真正令人神往的生活。可知，阿甘的智力不高，所以不聪明。 【

18、点评】本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，考生需要准确掌握细节信息，并结合题目要求，从而选出正确答案。3阅读理解 A study showed that the experiences children have in their first few years are important. These experiences affect the development of the brain. When children receive more attention, they often have higher IQs. Babies receive informatio

19、n when they see, hear and feel things, which makes connections between different parts of the brain. There are a hundred trillion（万亿）connections in the brain of a three-year-old child. Researcher Judit Gervain tested how good newborns are at distinguishing different sound patterns. Her researchers p

20、roduced images of the brains of babies as they heard different sound patterns. For example, one order was mu-ba-ba. This is the patternA-B-B. Another order was mu-ba-ge. This is the pattern “A-B-C”. The images showed that the part of the brain responsible for speech was more active during the A-B-B

21、pattern. This shows that babies can tell the difference between different patterns. They also were sensitive to where it occurred in the order. Gervain is excited by these findings because the order of sounds is the building block of words and grammar. Position is key to language, she says. If somet

22、hing is at the beginning or at the end, it makes a big difference: John caught the bear. is very different from The bear caught John.” Researchers led by scientist Patricia Kuhl have found that language delivered by televisions, audio books, the Internet, or smartphonesno matter how educationaldoesn

23、t appear to be enough for childrens brain development. They carried out a study of nine-month-old American babies. They expected the first group whod watched videos in Chinese to show the same kind of learning as the second group who were brought face-to-face with the same sounds. Instead they found

24、 a huge difference. The babies in the second group were able to distinguish between similar Chinese sounds as well as native listeners. But the other babiesregardless of whether they had watched the video or listened to the audiolearned nothing.（1）What makes connections in a babys brain?Having a hig

25、her IQ.Experiencing new information.The baby early age.The connection with other babies.（2）What did Judit Gervain and her team find in the experiment?Babies identify different sound patterns.Word order is relevant to meaning.Babies can well understand different words.A certain brain region processes language.（3）What does the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 3?Grammar is important in learning languages.Different orders have different meanings.Different la