全国职称英语综合A类模拟试题和答案Word格式文档下载.docx

1、A） chanceB） employmentC） roomD） opportunity3. I have to go atonce.A） soonB） immediatelyC） nowD） early4. The policeman asked him toidentifythe thief.A） nameB） distinguishC） captureD） separate5. We were all there when the accidentoccurred.A） happenedB） brokeC） spreadD） appeared6. We should not sacrifi

2、ce environmental protections tofostereconomic growth.A） reduceB） promoteC） realizeD） give7. There is a growinggapbetween the rich and the poor.A） conflictB） tensionC） gulfD） confrontation8. I am verygrateful to you for your assistance.A） helpfulB） hopefulC） pitifulD） thankful9. You will be meeting h

3、erpresently.A） shortlyB） currentlyC） latelyD） probably10. Attitudes to mental illness haveshiftedin recent years.A） displayedB） shownC） changedD） demonstrated11. The latest car modelembodiesmany new improvements.A） consists ofB） includesC） makes upD） marks12. Thick cloudsobscuredthe stars from view.

4、A） darkenedB） heldC） blackenedD） prevented13. The parents have torestraintheir daughter from running out into the street.A） disallowB） reduceC） preventD） confine14. The discovery wassensational.A） sexyB） surprisingC） exceptional D） exciting15. After supper we usually take astrollaround the park for

5、about an hour.A） walkB） restC） batchD） breath第2部分：阅读判断（第1622题，每题1分，共7分）下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。Brotherly LoveAdidas and Puma have been two of the biggest names in sports shoe manufacturing for over half a century.Since 1928 they have sup

6、plied shoes for Olympic athletes, World Cup-winning football heroes, Muhammad Ali, hip hop stars and rock musicians famous all over the world. But the story of these two companies begins in one house in the town of Herzogenaurach, Germany.Adolph and Rudolph Dassler were the sons of a shoemaker. They

7、 loved sport but complained that they could never find comfortable shoes to play in. Rudolph always said, You cannot play sports wearing shoes that youd walk around town with. So they started making their own. In 1920 Adolph made the first pair of athletics shoes with spikes（钉），produced on the Dassl

8、ers kitchen table.On lst July 1924 they formed a shoe company, Dassler Brothers Ltd and they worked together for many years. The company became successful and it provided the shoes for Germanys athletes at the 1928 and 1932 Olympic Games.But in 1948 the brothers argued. No one knows exactly what hap

9、pened, but family members have suggested that the argument was about money or women. The result was that Adolph left the company. His nickname was Adi, and using this and the first three letters of the family name, Dassler, he founded Adidas.Rudolph relocated across the River Aurach and founded his

10、own company too. At first he wanted to call it Ruda, but eventually he called it Puma, after the wild cat. The famous Puma logo of the jumping cat has hardly changed since.After the big split of 1948 Adolph and Rudolph never spoke to each other again and their companies have now been in competition

11、for over sixty years. Both companies were for many years the market leaders, though Adidas has always been more successful than Puma. A hip hop group, Run DMC, has even written a song called My Adidas and in 2005 Adidas bought Reebok, another big sports shoe company.The terrible family argument shou

12、ld really be forgotten, but ever since it happened, over sixty years ago, the town has been split into two. Even now, some Adidas employees and Puma employees dont talk to each other.练习：16. Adidas and puma began to make shoes at the end of 19th century. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mention17. The brothe

13、rs father was a ball maker. B. Wrong C. Not mention18. The brothers make shoes at home.19. The brothers argued about the shoes. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mention20. The brothers decided to start their separate companies after argument.21. Nike makes more shoes than Adidas. B. Wrong 22. People in town

14、 have forgotten their argument.第3部分：概括大意与完成句子（第2330题，每题1分，共8分）下面的短文后有2项测试任务：（1）第2326题要求从所给的6个选项中为第25段每段1选择个最佳标题；（2）第2730题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。How We Form First Impression1. We all have first impression of someone we just met. But why? Why do we form an opinion about someone without really knowin

15、g anything about him or her- aside perhaps from a few remarks or readily observable traits?2. The answer is related to how your brain allows you to be aware of the world. Your brain is so sensitive in picking up facial traits, even very minor difference in how a persons eyes, ears, nose, or mouth ar

16、e placed in relation to each other make you see him or her as different. In fact, your brain continuously processes incoming sensory information- the sights and sounds of your world. These incoming signals are compared against a host of memories stored in the brain areas called the cortex system to

17、determine what these new signals mean.3. If you see someone you know and like at school, your brain says familiar and safe. If you see someone new, it says, new- potentially threatening. Then your brain starts to match features of this stranger with other known memories. The height, weight, dress, e

18、thnicity, gestures, and tone of voice are all matched up. The more unfamiliar the characteristics, the more your brain may say, This is new. I dont like this person. Or else, Im intrigued. Or your brain may perceive a new face but familiar clothes, ethnicity, gestures -like your other friends; so yo

19、ur brain says: I like this person. But these preliminary impressions can be dead wrong.4. When we Stereotype people, we use a less mature form of thinking （not unlike the immature thinking of a very young child. that makes simplistic and categorical impressions of others. Rather than learn about the

20、 depth and breadth of people- their history, interest, values, strengths, and true character- we categorize them as jocks, geeks, or freaks.5. However, if we resist initial stereotypical impressions, we have a chance to be aware of what a person is truly like. If we spend time with a person, hear ab

21、out his or her life, hopes, dreams, and become aware of the persons character, we use a different, more mature style of thinking -and the most complex areas of our cortex, which allow us to be humane.23. Paragraph 2_24. Paragraph 3_25. Paragraph 4_26. Paragraph 5_A. Ways of Departure from Immature a

22、nd Simplistic ImpressionsB. Comment on First ImpressionC. Illustration of First ImpressionD. Comparing Incoming Sensory Information against MemoriesE. Threatening Aspect of First ImpressionsF. Differences among Jocks, Geek and Freaks27. Sensory information is one that is perceived through _.28. You

23、interpret _ by comparing it against the memories already stored in your brain.29. The way we stereotype people is a less mature form of thinking, which is similar to _30. We can use our more mature style of thinking thanks to _A. a strangers less mature type of thinkingB. the most complex areas of o

24、ur cortexC. the immature from of thinking of a very young childD. the meaning of incoming sensory informationE. the sights and sounds of the worldF. an opportunity to analyze different forms of thinking第4部分：阅读理解（第3145题，每题3分，共45分）下面有3篇短文后有5道题。请根据短文内容，为每题定1个最佳选项。第一篇 Telling Tales about PeopleOne of th

25、e most common types of nonfiction, and one that many people enjoy reading, is stories about peoples lives. These stories fall into three general categories: autobiography, memoir, and biography. An autobiography is the story of a persons life written by himself or herself. Often it begins with the p

26、ersons earliest recollections and ends in the present. Autobiography writers may not be entirely objective in the way they present themselves. However, they offer the reader a good look at the way they are and what makes them that way. People asdiverseas Benjamin Franklin and Helen Keller have writt

27、en autobiographies. Other writers, such as James Joyce, have written thinly fictionalized accounts of their lives. These are not autobiographies, but they are very close to it. Memoirs, strictly speaking, are autobiographical accounts that focus as much on the events of the times as on the life of t

28、he author. Memoir writers typically use these events as backdrops for their lives. They describe them in detail and discuss their importance. Recently, though, the term memoir seems to be becoming interchangeable with autobiography. A memoir nowadays may or may not deal with the outside world. Biogr

29、aphies are factual accounts of someone elses life. In many senses, these may be the hardest of the three types to write. Autobiography writers know the events they write about because they lived them. But biography writers have to gather information from as many different sources as possible. Then they have to decide