职称英语考试 综合类B级 阅读理解密押 字典版 孙wei老师最新版可编辑.docx

1、职称英语考试 综合类B级 阅读理解密押 字典版 孙wei老师最新版可编辑2014年职称英语考试 综合类B级 阅读理解密押 字典版 【孙wei老师最新版】 综合B阅读押题机会只给有准备的人。Opportunities are only for the prepared person孙老师特别提示:押题变成了猜题,极不靠谱,请大家做好无原题或押不中的准备!阅读文章通常有二种性质:1、 新出文章,通常比较规范,比较简单明了,容易得分。2、 教材中文章一篇所谓的押题,通常有两种情况。 1.比较规范,比较简单明了,容易得分。2.很不规范,很难!不易得分!但真的出现在卷子上时往往会对提问及选项进改动,使其

2、比较规范,比较简单明了,容易得分。综合阅读押题 2014共4篇文章第二十九篇 Ill?Be?Bach(综合B)2014 新增 26课讲过第十九篇 The Family(综合B)第二十篇 Tales 传说 故事of the Terrible 可怕的Past(综合B)第二十六篇Seeing the World Centuries世纪 Ago(综合B)已考过第三十篇 “Lucky” Lord Lucan伯爵 - Alive or Dead(综合B)阅读重点文章 2014共4篇文章Ill?Be?Bach (综合B) The Family(综合B) Tales 传说 故事of the Terrible

3、可怕的Past(综合B)Seeing the World Centuries世纪 Ago(综合B) 第二十九篇 Ill?Be?Bach Composer David Cope is the inventor of a computer program that writes original works of classical music. It took Cope 30 years to develop the software. Now most people cant tell the difference between music by the famous German comp

4、oser J. S. Bach 1685-1750 and the Bach-like compositions from Copes computerIt all started in 1980 in the United States, when Cope was trying to write an opera. He was having trouble thinking of new melodies, so he wrote a computer program to create the melodies. At first this music was not easy to

5、listen to. What did Cope do? He began to rethink how human beings compose music. He realized that composers brains work like big databases. First, they take in all the music that they have ever heard. Then they take out the music that they dislike. Finally, they make new music from what is left. Acc

6、ording to Cope, only the great composers are able to create the database accurately, remember it, and form new musical patterns from itCope built a huge database of existing music. He began with hundreds of works by Bach. The software analyzed the data: it broke it down into smaller pieces and looke

7、d for patterns. It then combined the pieces into new patterns. Before long, the program could compose short Bach-like works. They werent good, but it was a startCope knew he had more work to do-he had a whole opera to write. He continued to improve the software. Soon it could analyze more. complex m

8、usic. He also added many other composers, including his own work, to the database., A few years later, Copes computer program, called Emmy, was ready to help him with his opera. The process required a lot of collaboration between the composer and Emmy. Cope listened to the computers musical ideas an

9、d used the ones that he liked. With Emmy, the opera took only two weeks to finish. It was called Cradle Falling, and it was a great success! Cope received some of the best reviews of his career, but no one knew exactly how he had composed the workSince that first opera, Emmy has written thousands of

10、 compositions. Cope still gives Emmy feedback on what he likes and doesnt like of her music, but she is doing most of the hard work of composing these days!注释:?1./.h:约翰.塞巴斯蒂安.巴赫德语:Johann?Sebastian?Bach,1685年3月31日-1750年7月28日,巴洛克时期的德国作曲家,杰出的管风琴、小提琴、大键琴演奏家,同作曲家亨德尔和泰勒曼齐名。巴赫被普遍认为是音乐史上最重要的作曲家之一,并被尊称为“西方现代

11、音乐之父”,也是西方文化史上最重要的人物之一。?练习:?l.?The?music?composed?by?David?cope?is?about?A?classical?music B?pop?musicC?dramaD?country?music2.?By?developing?a?computer?software,?David?Cope?aimed?A?to?be?like?BachB?to?study?BachC?to?write?an?operaD?to?create?a?musical?database?3.?What?did?Cope?realize?about?a?great?

12、composers?brainA?It?forms?new?musical?patterns?all?by?itselfB?It?writes?a?computer?program.C?It?can?recognize?any?music?patternsD?It?creates?an?accurate?database4.?Who?is?EmmyA?a?database?B?a?computer?software?C?a?composer?who?helped?David?D?an?opera?5.?We?can?infer?from?the?passage?that?A?David?Cop

13、e?is?a?computer?programmerB?David?Cope?loves?musicC?Bachs?music?helped?him?a?lot D?Emmy?did?much?more?work?than?a?composer第二十九篇 Ill?Be?Bach Composer David Cope is the inventor of a computer program that writes original works of classical music. It took Cope 30 years to develop the software. Now most

14、 people cant tell the difference between music by the famous German composer J. S. Bach 1685-1750 and the Bach-like compositions from Copes computer 作曲家大卫?科普发明了一个电脑软件,它能编写出古典音乐的原创作品。科普花了 30年才 完成这个软件,现在,科普的电脑写出的作品与德国著名作曲家J.S.巴赫写的作品很相似,很少 有人能分辨出其中不同。 It all started in 1980 in the United States, when C

15、ope was trying to write an opera. He was having trouble thinking of new melodies, so he wrote a computer program to create the melodies. At first this music was not easy to listen to. What did Cope do? He began to rethink how human beings compose music. He realized that composers brains work like bi

16、g databases. First, they take in all the music that they have ever heard. Then they take out the music that they dislike. Finally, they make new music from what is left. According to Cope, only the great composers are able to create the database accurately, remember it, and form new musical patterns from it 这一切始于1980年的美国,那时科普正在写一部戏剧,但是他无法创作出新的旋律于是他 编写了一个电脑软件来帮他编曲。最开始的时候,软件写出的乐曲并不动听。科普是怎么做的呢? 他