话题语言应用未来生活Word下载.docx

1、话题词句1描述未来的词汇：in one thousand years time = in one thousand years 一千年以后collect a hovering carriage driven by computer 领了一辆电脑驱动的气垫船float above the ground在地面上方漂浮着fasten safety belt 系紧安全带a strange-looking house 外表奇怪的房子jet lag 时差感 time capsule （太空）时间舱time travel （第一次） 时间旅行 space travel 太空旅行a space station

2、 太空站space settlements 太空住宅区/定居点monitor robots 监控机器人 thoughtpad 思想仪the sending button 发送键 astronaut 宇航员spacecraft 宇宙飞船，航天器注意：space 表示“太空”时，前面不用冠词。如：They photographed the rise of the sun in space. 他们拍摄了太空中日出的照片。2. 2050年的生活学习下面短文，特别要记住划线部分的对阅读和写作都会很有用的语句。Life in 2050: Amazing Science, Familiar ThreatsI

3、magine a future in which cancer becomes a memory, ordinary people travel in space, and computers carry on conversations like humans. Now imagine a darker future - a world beset （困扰） by war, rising temperatures and energy shortages, one faces a terrorist attack with nuclear weapons.Futurologists pred

4、ict that life will probably be very different in 2050 in all the fields of activity, from entertainment to technology. First of all, it seems that TV channels will have disappeared by 2050. Instead, people will choose a program from a “menu” and a computer will send the program directly to the telev

5、ision.In what concerns the environment, water will have become one of our most serious problems. In many places, agriculture is changing and they are growing fruit and vegetables to export. This uses a lot of water. Demand for water will increase ten times between now and 2050 and there could be ser

6、ious shortages. Some futurologists predict that water could be the cause of war if we dont act now.Over the next 20 to 50 years, it will become harder to tell the difference between the human and the machine. All body parts will be replaceable. A computer will function like the human brain with the

7、ability to recognize feelings and respond in a feeling way. They can then produce fake people.We will then be able to create a machine duplicate （复制品） of ourselves so we will appear to be alive long after we are dead. Maybe a few decades later, a way will be found to transfer our spirit to the new b

8、ody. Then we can choose to live for as long as we want. It might be expensive, though.In transport, cars will run on new, clean fuels and they will go very fast. Cars will have computers to control the speed of the car and there wont be any accidents. Today, many cars have computers that tell driver

9、s exactly where they are.By 2050, the computer will control the car and drive it to your destination. On the other hand, space planes will take people halfway around the world in two hours. By 2050, space planes will fly all over the world and people will fly from Los Angeles to Tokyo in just two ho

10、urs.In the domain （范围） of technology, robots will have replaced people in factories. Many factories already use robots.Big companies prefer robots - they do not ask for pay rises or go on strike, and they work 24 hours a day. By 2050, we will see robots everywhere- in factories, schools, offices, ho

11、spitals, shops and homes.Last but not least, medicine technology will have conquered many diseases. Today, there are electronic devices that connect directly to the brain to help people hear. By 2050, we will be able to help blind and deaf people see again and hear again. Scientists have discovered

12、how to control genes. They have already produced clones of animals. By 2050, scientists will be able to produce clones of people and decide how they look, how they behave and how much intelligence they have. Scientists will be able to do these things - but should they?3. 有用的句子- 试试你会了吗？1） 我不得不反复提醒自己我

13、真的在公元3008年。 I have to _ that I am really in AD 3008.2） 因为担心旅程，我头几天心里总不踏实。 _ the journey, I _ for the few days.3） 结果我得了时间滞后症。这就与你乘坐飞机会产生的时差反应相似。 As a result, I _ “time lag”. This _ the “jet lag”.4） 时间舱开始轻柔地摇晃，我们放松地躺在那里做梦。 The capsule began _ gently sideways as we lay _ and _.5） 就在我试图做些必要的调整以适应这新环境时，王

14、平出现了。 _ I tried _to this new situation, Wang Ping appeared.6） 后来我发现就是这些树的叶子为这房间提供了急需的氧气。 I found later that their leaves _ the room _.7） 我感到累极了，溜上床很快就睡着了。 _, I _ bed and _.8） 它快捷、有效而且环保。 Its quick, _ and _.9） 现在有这样一个系统，能利用生态原理处理废物。 Now theres system where the waste _.10） 想到未来的奇妙世界，我开始动力倍增。 My _ as I

15、 _ the wonderful world of the future.答案与解析 1） remind myself constantly2） Worried about; was unsettled3） suffered from; is similar to4） swinging; relaxed; dreaming5） Just as; to make the necessary adjustment6） provided; with much-needed oxygen7） Exhausted; slid into; fell fast asleep8） efficient; env

16、ironmentally friendly9） is disposed of using the principles of ecology10）motivation increased; thought of写作运用运用想象力的写作本单元的写作要求学生发挥想象力，设想1000年以后的生活会是什么样子，然后运用所学的词语，写出未来生活的利与弊。写作思路：1. Suppose you could change something in your hometown, what would it be? 假如你可以改变家乡的某一方面，你想改变什么？2. How can your hometown a

17、chieve a really good quality of life? 你的家乡怎样才能有真正的高质量的生活？3. What is the most important to keep for future generations? 能为后代留下的最重要的东西是什么？4. Is it possible that people will have solved the problems of today -global warming, air and water pollution, etc.?今天的问题-全球变暖、空气和水的污染等-可能解决吗？5. Is it likely the te

18、mperature will be too hot for us to live on the earth? 气温会不会太高以致于我们不能生活在地球上？6. What will life be like when the energy runs out? 能源用光后生活会是什么样子?7. What are the robots like? Is it possible robots will control the earth? 机器人会是什么样子？他们会统治地球吗？常用句型1. Do you know what the future will be like? In my dream the

19、 future school / . will be like .你知道未来会是什么样？在我的梦想中，未来的学校/ . 会像.2. I believe peoples life in the future will be much better/ more beautiful/ more comfortable/ more convenient than it is now. 我相信未来的生活会比现在更好/美丽/舒适/方便。3. with the development of science and technology. 随着科技的发展.4. Due to space technology,

20、 traveling in space will be common.由于太空技术，太空旅行会很常见。5. Most likely people will have solved the problems of today.很可能人们将已经解决了今天的问题.6. Perhaps people will build a cover over the city, and all the air inside would be kept clean.也许人们会在城市上空建造一个覆盖物，内部的空气可以保持洁净。7. The walls and roofs of the buildings will c

21、ollect and transform the solar energy into electric energy and heat energy. 建筑物的墙和屋顶会收集太阳能并转换为电能和热能。8. The intelligent robots will replace/ take the place of human beings in rescuing people in dangerous situation. = The intelligent robots will rescue people in place of/ instead of human beings in da

22、ngerous situation. 智能机器人会代替人类在危险的地方救人。主题写作范文Example 1英语口语课上，老师要求大家各自描述一下自己想象中的未来学校及学习生活。请根据下面提示写一篇发言稿，介绍你想象的学习生活是什么样子。1. 学校像花园一样大而漂亮，遇到地震可以悬浮到空中；2. 教室的屋顶和墙壁可以收集太阳能，用来供整个学校使用。3. 学生不用背书包，用笔记本电脑上课、写作业，实现无纸化；4. 讲课的老师是机器人，3D屏幕代替黑板。参考范文：In my dream, a future school will look like a big, pretty garden with

23、 many trees and flowers around the modern buildings. The school will be able to float in the sky so that it can avoid being destroyed by earthquake. The walls and roofs of the buildings will collect and transform the solar energy into electric energy and heat energy, which can be used by the whole s

24、chool.Every student will carry a laptop with them to school, instead of heavy school bags. All the homework will be done on a computer. Intelligent robots will be our teachers. And 3D screens will take the place of blackboards for teaching. In this way, our classes will be more vivid and interesting

25、.This is my dream school and I believe that my dream will come true in the near future.Example 2电影哈利波特凭借影迷的喜欢和高额的票房在电影业成为一个传奇，也使世界各地的学生们疯狂迷恋哈利波特的魔法。假如你是哈利波特，你如何用魔法解决下面的问题：1. Cruel wars2. Endangered animals3. Environmental pollutionI am Harry Potter, a boy with magical powers. I regard myself as a gu

26、ard of the earth. To create a peaceful and friendly world for human beings is my duty.First of all, I will make use of my magic to bring all the cruel wars to a stop. Let all the people no longer suffer from the wounds and death caused by wars. Let peace ring at every corner of the world.In addition

27、, I will raise peoples awareness of saving endangered animals. As long as we learn to protect animals, we will understand how to give our love to others.Finally, I will rely on my magic to solve the environmental pollution. The earth is the only home of us human beings. Only by making great efforts

28、can we make the earth a better place to live in.Please join me in this action. Lets work together to build a bright future!Example 3假如你们班要举办以“未来奇想”的讲演，请根据下面信息写一篇发言稿。1. 数字化电视不需遥控器了，可以声控自动换台；2. 机器人代替人在危险的环境中救人；3. 衣服可以自动调温。Do you know what the future will be like? It is true that nobody can tell us everything now. Lets just use our imagination.In the future, you can charge your electronic equipment by collecting the light of the sun and the moon. When you watch digital TV, you wont need to use the remote control. Its very convenient for you to change the channels by voice. It will aut