湖北省武汉市高中毕业生届高三年级三月质量检测英语试题及解析Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15. B. 9. 18. C. 9. 15. 答案是C。1. Where are probably the speakers?A. At home. B. At school. C. At hospital. 2. What are the speakers talking about?A. An interview. B. An exam. C. A debate. 3. What is the woman worried about?A. Dr

2、iving too fast. B. Missing the exit. C. Getting a ticket. 4. What is the weather today?A. Foggy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 5. Who is good at playing the violin?A. The man. B. The mans sister. C. The woman. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每

3、小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题6. Why is the woman making the phone call?A. To pay for the contract. B. To rent an apartment.C. To make some arrangements. 7. How will the woman make the payment?A. In cash. B. By credit card. C. By check. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What was the girls mother

4、 angry about?A. She didnt do her homework. B. She didnt ask for permission. C. She didnt finish the housework. 9. What does the man offer to do for the girl?A. Give her a ride. B. Pick her up later. C. Help her with homework. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What does the man need to borrow books?A. An applicat

5、ion form. B. A library card. C. An identity card. 11. How much should the man pay if he is late for a day?A. Six pence. B. Fifteen pence. C. Fifty pence. 12. What is not allowed in the library?A. Laptops. B. Food and drinks. C. Cellphones. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. When did the speakers last meet?A. Last

6、 week. B. Weeks ago. C. Months ago. 14. What did the man do last month?A. He joined a health club. B. He had a new jobC. He bought some guess passes. 15. How did the woman feel about exercising at home?A. She felt great. B. She felt sick. C. She felt bored. 16. What will the speakers possibly do thi

7、s weekend?A. Join a gym. B. Work out together. C. Start a health club. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When is the essay due?A. 18th October. B. 19th October. C. 28th October. 18. Which way is better to hand in the essay?A. By email. B. In person. C. By post. 19. What goes on the last page of the essay?A. The

8、 ideas you used. B. The books you used. C. The data you used. 20. What is not mentioned in the speech?A. Making the essay easy to read. B. Using page numbers. C. Noting the words limit.第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2. 5分，满分50分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。ASchools Annual Talent S

9、howEntry Forms Due: Friday October 9Its time for our fall talent show to be held at the Middle School Little Theatre on Friday, Nov. 13th. If there are too many acts for one show, an additional performance will be added two days before the show. Students and teachers are supposed to dust off their t

10、utus（芭蕾舞裙）, tune up their instruments, or warm up their voices for any act under two minutes. To participate please complete a participation form, volunteer sheet, and permission slip. If you are not interested in performing, we hope you will attend the show! Stay tuned for more information! Guests

11、attending the show may make a small monetary donation to help cover the cost of this event. Students/Teachers participating must include their music with their forms. Music shall be on a CD, clearly labeled with the title, track number, and performers name（s）. CDs will NOT be returned. If you prefer

12、, you may email your music to Jane Doe at janedoeemail.c-o/m. Your CD must be performance ready. Any necessary editing must be complete. For questions regarding the music, please phone Jane at 123-4567-8910. Please send your forms and music by the deadline to your childs classroom.1. When will possi

13、ble additional performances be added?A. October 9th. B. November 13th.C. November 11th D. October 7th.2. What is required for a student to participate in the show?A. Contribute a small amount of money. B. Email your music to Jane Doe.C. Just send in the participation form. D. Get prepared in two min

14、utes.3. Who is this notice addressed to?A. The students. B. The performers. C. The parents. D. The guests.【答案】1. C 2. D 3. C【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章是写给学生家长的关于学校一年一度举行的才艺表演的通知。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段中句子“Its time for our fall talent show to be held at the Middle School Little Theatre on Friday, Nov. 13th. If there

15、are too many acts for one show, an additional performance will be added two days before the show.”（我们的秋季才艺表演将于11月13日星期五在中学小剧场举行。如果一场演出人数过多，将在演出前两天增加一场演出。）可知，额外增加的表演会在演出前两天增加，才艺表演的演出时间为11月13日，那么额外增加的表演应该在11月11日。故选C项。【2题详解】根据文章第二段第一句“Students and teachers are supposed to dust off their tutus（芭蕾舞裙）, tu

16、ne up their instruments, or warm up their voices for any act under two minutes. ”（在两分钟内，任何表演中的学生和老师都要提前掸去芭蕾舞裙上的灰尘，调好乐器，或者试音）可知，参加演出的学生，需要在两分钟内提前做好准备工作。故选D项。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Please send your forms and music by the deadline to your childs classroom.”（请在截止日期前将表格和音乐送到孩子的教室）中的your child可知，这个通知是发给家长的，

17、故选C项。【点睛】BA 15-year-old Colorado high school student and young scientist who has used artificial intelligence （AI） and created apps to address polluted drinking water, drug addiction and other social problems has been named Time Magazines first-ever “Kid of the Year”. Rao told The Associated Press i

18、n an interview from her home that the prize is nothing that I could have ever imagined. And Im so grateful and just so excited that were really taking a look at the upcoming generation and our generation, since the future is in our hands.Time said Rao stood out for creating a global community of you

19、ng innovators and inspiring them to pursue their goals. Rao insisted that starting out small doesnt matter, as long as youre passionate about it.She told Time contributing editor Angelina Jolie in an interview that her science pursuits started early as a way to improve social conditions. The drinkin

20、g water crisis in Flint, Michigan, inspired her work to develop a way to detect pollutants and send those results to a mobile phone, she said. “I was like 10 when I told my parents that I wanted to research carbon nanotube （纳米管） sensor technology at the Denver Water quality research lab, and my mum

21、was like, A what?” Rao told Jolie. She said that work is going to be in our generations hands pretty soon. “So if no one else is gonna do it, Im gonna do it.”In a world where science is increasingly questioned or challenged, Rao insisted that its pursuit is an act of kindness, the best way that a yo

22、unger generation can better the world. “We have science in everything were involved in, and I think thats the biggest thing to put out there, that science is cool, innovating is cool, and anybody can be an innovator.” Rao said, “Anybody can do science.”4. What did Rao think of the award she received

23、?A. It was a mark of social progress. B. It was a recognition of her work.C. It was an inspiration to the youth. D. It was a title beyond her expectation5. Why would Rao start to pursue science?A. To encourage people to aim high. B. To pursue her passion for research.C. To change the society for the

24、 better. D. To stop science from being questioned.6. Which word can best describe Rao?A. Cool. B. Kind. C. Independent. D. Creative.7. Whats the purpose of the text?A. To report a young genius. B. To introduce new inventions.C. To improve social conditions. D. To present artificial intelligence.【答案】

25、4. D 5. C 6. D 7. A【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍了一位年仅15的孩子Rao被时代杂志评为第一个“年度儿童”。【4题详解】根据文章第二段“the prize is nothing that I could have ever imagined（该奖项是我从未想过的）”可知，Rao从未觉得自己可以得奖，这远远超出了她的预期。故选D。【5题详解】根据文章第四段“She told Time contributing editor Angelina Jolie in an interview that her science pursuits started early as a

26、way to improve social conditions.（她在接受时代杂志特约编辑安吉丽娜朱莉采访时表示，她很早就开始追求科学，是为了改善社会条件）”可知，Rao追求科学是为了改善社会条件，即让社会变得更好。故选C。【6题详解】根据文章最后一段“We have science in everything were involved in, and I think thats the biggest thing to put out there, that science is cool, innovating is cool, and anybody can be an innova

27、tor（我们参与的每件事都包含了科学。我认为这是最重要的是科学很酷，创新很酷，任何人都可以成为创新者）”以及文章第一段“created apps（创立应用软件）”可知，Rao热爱创新并且追求创新。由此推知，她是一个非常创新的人。【7题详解】根据文章第一段“A 15-year-old Colorado high school student and young scientist who has used artificial intelligence （AI） and created apps to address polluted drinking water, drug addiction

28、 and other social problems has been named Time Magazines first-ever “Kid of the Year”.（近日，美国科罗拉多州一名15岁的高中生和年轻科学家被时代杂志评为第一个“年度儿童”。他使用人工智能（AI）技术，并创建了应用程序，来解决饮用水污染、吸毒成瘾和其他社会问题）”可知，本文主要介绍了年仅十五岁的年度儿童Rao以及她所做出的贡献。短文的目的是报道一个年轻的天才。故选A。CKiller whales, or orcas, are known for their severe attacks on sea anima

29、ls but they have never posed a threat to humans. However, since late July, the normally social animals have been intentionally attacking sailboats off the coasts of Spain and Portugal. The strange behavior first surfaced on July 29, 2020, when a 46-foot boat was repeatedly attacked for almost an hou

30、r by nine orcas, causing the boat to rotate（旋转） 180 degrees and having its engine switched off. Since then, over 30 more similar incidents have been reported. On September 23, 2020, Spains government banned boats of less than 50 feet in length from sailing in the 60-mile stretch of the Atlantic coastline between Ferrol and the Estaca de Bares Cape, where the attacks have been occurring. Researchers across the world are trying to explain the orcas behavior. Some believe it could be a result of the overfishing of the bluefish tuna - the orcas primary food so