湖北省武汉市高中毕业生届高三年级三月质量检测英语试题及解析Word文档下载推荐.docx

湖北省武汉市高中毕业生届高三年级三月质量检测英语试题及解析Word文档下载推荐.docx

《湖北省武汉市高中毕业生届高三年级三月质量检测英语试题及解析Word文档下载推荐.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《湖北省武汉市高中毕业生届高三年级三月质量检测英语试题及解析Word文档下载推荐.docx（20页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£

19.15.B.£

9.18.C.£

9.15.

答案是C。

1.Whereareprobablythespeakers?

A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Athospital.

2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Aninterview.B.Anexam.C.Adebate.

3.Whatisthewomanworriedabout?

A.Drivingtoofast.B.Missingtheexit.C.Gettingaticket.

4.Whatistheweathertoday?

A.Foggy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.

5.Whoisgoodatplayingtheviolin?

A.Theman.B.Theman'

ssister.C.Thewoman.

第二节（共15小题；

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题

6.Whyisthewomanmakingthephonecall?

A.Topayforthecontract.

B.Torentanapartment.

C.Tomakesomearrangements.

7.Howwillthewomanmakethepayment?

A.Incash.B.Bycreditcard.C.Bycheck.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatwasthegirl'

smotherangryabout?

A.Shedidn'

tdoherhomework.

B.Shedidn'

taskforpermission.

C.Shedidn'

tfinishthehousework.

9.Whatdoesthemanoffertodoforthegirl?

A.Giveheraride.

B.Pickheruplater.

C.Helpherwithhomework.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatdoesthemanneedtoborrowbooks?

A.Anapplicationform.B.Alibrarycard.C.Anidentitycard.

11.Howmuchshouldthemanpayifheislateforaday?

A.Sixpence.B.Fifteenpence.C.Fiftypence.

12.Whatisnotallowedinthelibrary?

A.Laptops.B.Foodanddrinks.C.Cellphones.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whendidthespeakerslastmeet?

A.Lastweek.B.Weeksago.C.Monthsago.

14.Whatdidthemandolastmonth?

A.Hejoinedahealthclub.

B.Hehadanewjob

C.Heboughtsomeguesspasses.

15.Howdidthewomanfeelaboutexercisingathome?

A.Shefeltgreat.B.Shefeltsick.C.Shefeltbored.

16.Whatwillthespeakerspossiblydothisweekend?

A.Joinagym.B.Workouttogether.C.Startahealthclub.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whenistheessaydue?

A.18thOctober.B.19thOctober.C.28thOctober.

18.Whichwayisbettertohandintheessay?

A.Byemail.B.Inperson.C.Bypost.

19.Whatgoesonthelastpageoftheessay?

A.Theideasyouused.B.Thebooksyouused.C.Thedatayouused.

20.Whatisnotmentionedinthespeech?

A.Makingtheessayeasytoread.

B.Usingpagenumbers.

C.Notingthewordslimit.

第二部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。

A

School'

sAnnualTalentShow

EntryFormsDue:

FridayOctober9

It'

stimeforourfalltalentshowtobeheldattheMiddleSchoolLittleTheatreonFriday,Nov.13th.Iftherearetoomanyactsforoneshow,anadditionalperformancewillbeaddedtwodaysbeforetheshow.

Studentsandteachersaresupposedtodustofftheirtutus（芭蕾舞裙）,tuneuptheirinstruments,orwarmuptheirvoicesforanyactundertwominutes.Toparticipatepleasecompleteaparticipationform,volunteersheet,andpermissionslip.

Ifyouarenotinterestedinperforming,wehopeyouwillattendtheshow!

Staytunedformoreinformation!

Guestsattendingtheshowmaymakeasmallmonetarydonationtohelpcoverthecostofthisevent.

Students/Teachersparticipatingmustincludetheirmusicwiththeirforms.MusicshallbeonaCD,clearlylabeledwiththetitle,tracknumber,andperformer'

sname（s）.CDswillNOTbereturned.Ifyouprefer,youmayemailyourmusictoJaneDoeatjanedoe@email.c-o/m.YourCDmustbeperformanceready.Anynecessaryeditingmustbecomplete.Forquestionsregardingthemusic,pleasephoneJaneat123-4567-8910.

Pleasesendyourformsandmusicbythedeadlinetoyourchild'

sclassroom.

1.Whenwillpossibleadditionalperformancesbeadded?

A.October9th.B.November13th.

C.November11th

D.October7th.

2.Whatisrequiredforastudenttoparticipateintheshow?

A.Contributeasmallamountofmoney.B.EmailyourmusictoJaneDoe.

C.Justsendintheparticipationform.D.Getpreparedintwominutes.

3.Whoisthisnoticeaddressedto?

A.Thestudents.B.Theperformers.C.Theparents.D.Theguests.

【答案】1.C2.D3.C

【分析】

这是一篇应用文。

文章是写给学生家长的关于学校一年一度举行的才艺表演的通知。

【1题详解】

细节理解题。

根据文章第一段中句子“It'

stimeforourfalltalentshowtobeheldattheMiddleSchoolLittleTheatreonFriday,Nov.13th.Iftherearetoomanyactsforoneshow,anadditionalperformancewillbeaddedtwodaysbeforetheshow.”（我们的秋季才艺表演将于11月13日星期五在中学小剧场举行。

如果一场演出人数过多，将在演出前两天增加一场演出。

）可知，额外增加的表演会在演出前两天增加，才艺表演的演出时间为11月13日，那么额外增加的表演应该在11月11日。

故选C项。

【2题详解】

根据文章第二段第一句“Studentsandteachersaresupposedtodustofftheirtutus（芭蕾舞裙）,tuneuptheirinstruments,orwarmuptheirvoicesforanyactundertwominutes.”（在两分钟内，任何表演中的学生和老师都要提前掸去芭蕾舞裙上的灰尘，调好乐器，或者试音）可知，参加演出的学生，需要在两分钟内提前做好准备工作。

故选D项。

【3题详解】

推理判断题。

根据文章最后一段“Pleasesendyourformsandmusicbythedeadlinetoyourchild'

sclassroom.”（请在截止日期前将表格和音乐送到孩子的教室）中的yourchild可知，这个通知是发给家长的，故选C项。

【点睛】

B

A15-year-oldColoradohighschoolstudentandyoungscientistwhohasusedartificialintelligence（AI）andcreatedappstoaddresspolluteddrinkingwater,drugaddictionandothersocialproblemshasbeennamedTimeMagazine’sfirst-ever“KidoftheYear”.

RaotoldTheAssociatedPressinaninterviewfromherhomethattheprizeisnothingthatIcouldhaveeverimagined.AndI’msogratefulandjustsoexcitedthatwe’rereallytakingalookattheupcominggenerationandourgeneration,sincethefutureisinourhands.

TimesaidRaostoodoutforcreatingaglobalcommunityofyounginnovatorsandinspiringthemtopursuetheirgoals.Raoinsistedthatstartingoutsmalldoesn'

tmatter,aslongasyou'

repassionateaboutit.

ShetoldTimecontributingeditorAngelinaJolieinaninterviewthathersciencepursuitsstartedearlyasawaytoimprovesocialconditions.ThedrinkingwatercrisisinFlint,Michigan,inspiredherworktodevelopawaytodetectpollutantsandsendthoseresultstoamobilephone,shesaid.

“Iwaslike10whenItoldmyparentsthatIwantedtoresearchcarbonnanotube（纳米管）sensortechnologyattheDenverWaterqualityresearchlab,andmymumwaslike,Awhat?

”RaotoldJolie.Shesaidthatworkisgoingtobeinourgeneration’shandsprettysoon.“Soifnooneelseisgonnadoit,I’mgonnadoit.”

Inaworldwherescienceisincreasinglyquestionedorchallenged,Raoinsistedthatitspursuitisanactofkindness,thebestwaythatayoungergenerationcanbettertheworld.

“Wehavescienceineverythingwe’reinvolvedin,andIthinkthat’sthebiggestthingtoputoutthere,thatscienceiscool,innovatingiscool,andanybodycanbeaninnovator.”Raosaid,“Anybodycandoscience.”

4.WhatdidRaothinkoftheawardshereceived?

A.Itwasamarkofsocialprogress.B.Itwasarecognitionofherwork.

C.Itwasaninspirationtotheyouth.D.Itwasatitlebeyondherexpectation

5.WhywouldRaostarttopursuescience?

A.Toencouragepeopletoaimhigh.B.Topursueherpassionforresearch.

C.Tochangethesocietyforthebetter.D.Tostopsciencefrombeingquestioned.

6.WhichwordcanbestdescribeRao?

A.Cool.B.Kind.C.Independent.D.Creative.

7.What'

sthepurposeofthetext?

A.Toreportayounggenius.B.Tointroducenewinventions.

C.Toimprovesocialconditions.D.Topresentartificialintelligence.

【答案】4.D5.C6.D7.A

【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍了一位年仅15的孩子Rao被《时代》杂志评为第一个“年度儿童”。

【4题详解】

根据文章第二段“theprizeisnothingthatIcouldhaveeverimagined（该奖项是我从未想过的）”可知，Rao从未觉得自己可以得奖，这远远超出了她的预期。

故选D。

【5题详解】

根据文章第四段“ShetoldTimecontributingeditorAngelinaJolieinaninterviewthathersciencepursuitsstartedearlyasawaytoimprovesocialconditions.（她在接受《时代》杂志特约编辑安吉丽娜·

朱莉采访时表示，她很早就开始追求科学，是为了改善社会条件）”可知，Rao追求科学是为了改善社会条件，即让社会变得更好。

故选C。

【6题详解】

根据文章最后一段“Wehavescienceineverythingwe’reinvolvedin,andIthinkthat’sthebiggestthingtoputoutthere,thatscienceiscool,innovatingiscool,andanybodycanbeaninnovator（我们参与的每件事都包含了科学。

我认为这是最重要的是科学很酷，创新很酷，任何人都可以成为创新者）”以及文章第一段“createdapps（创立应用软件）”可知，Rao热爱创新并且追求创新。

由此推知，她是一个非常创新的人。

【7题详解】

根据文章第一段“A15-year-oldColoradohighschoolstudentandyoungscientistwhohasusedartificialintelligence（AI）andcreatedappstoaddresspolluteddrinkingwater,drugaddictionandothersocialproblemshasbeennamedTimeMagazine’sfirst-ever“KidoftheYear”.（近日，美国科罗拉多州一名15岁的高中生和年轻科学家被《时代》杂志评为第一个“年度儿童”。

他使用人工智能（AI）技术，并创建了应用程序，来解决饮用水污染、吸毒成瘾和其他社会问题）”可知，本文主要介绍了年仅十五岁的年度儿童Rao以及她所做出的贡献。

短文的目的是报道一个年轻的天才。

故选A。

C

Killerwhales,ororcas,areknownfortheirsevereattacksonseaanimalsbuttheyhaveneverposedathreattohumans.However,sincelateJuly,thenormallysocialanimalshavebeenintentionallyattackingsailboatsoffthecoastsofSpainandPortugal.

ThestrangebehaviorfirstsurfacedonJuly29,2020,whena46-footboatwasrepeatedlyattackedforalmostanhourbynineorcas,causingtheboattorotate（旋转）180degreesandhavingitsengineswitchedoff.Sincethen,over30moresimilarincidentshavebeenreported.OnSeptember23,2020,Spain'

sgovernmentbannedboatsoflessthan50feetinlengthfromsailinginthe60-milestretchoftheAtlanticcoastlinebetweenFerrolandtheEstacadeBaresCape,wheretheattackshavebeenoccurring.

Researchersacrosstheworldaretryingtoexplaintheorcas'

behavior.Somebelieveitcouldbearesultoftheoverfishingofthebluefishtuna-theorcas'

primaryfoodso