1、date台阶step问候greeting楼梯stairs地址address接收者receiver词组以闻名be famous for去度假go on holidaydepartment store去观光go on sightseeingprefer to课前小测一、首字母填空 1.Shepassedherexameasily,becausesheish_.2. MygrandparentsstayathometownandIm_themverymuch.3.waslaughingjusttoldmeafunnyj_.4.Dontl_atotherswhentheyareintrouble.5.
2、Teachersalwaysgiveuss_sothatwecanworkouttheproblem.Key: hard-working; miss; joke; laugh; support二、完成句子父母对我的学习总是很严格要求,Myparents_always_mystudies.2.医生要我爸爸戒烟。Thedoctormyfatherto_smoking.我的妈妈照顾着整个家庭。mother_myfamily.爸爸喜欢饭后给我们讲笑话。likes_toafterdinner.取笑别人是不礼貌的。Itsnotpolite_others. 1. are strict about; 2. g
3、ive up; 3. takes care of; 4. tell jokes; 5. make fun of三、单项选择Study_,butitbringyoumanythings.A.hard B. C.hard-working D.working_Saturdays morning,gobed_11oclock.In, B.On,At, D.Hehurrieddownhelp_acrossriver.get B.withgetting D.Bobsmart.Whyhimforadvice?dontgoingcoursebegins_1stSeptemberendssometime_Jan
4、uary.on,in,on C. D.at,6.Whatmake_hismindyesterday?changechangingchanged7.Sincecoming,haveup_sportssometime.dodoing8.Youfindlotsoffreshfruitshere,_apples,orangesgrapes.examplesuchasas9.Theschoolwillspend30millionyuan_newlibrary.buildingbuild10.Shestudieshard,soitseasy_her_heEnglishexam.for,passB.of,
5、C.passing CDDAA DDBAAReadingFranceWesternEurope.Itcountrybeautifulplaces.PariscapitalFrance.HerefamousplacesinterestEiffelTower.YouLouvreMuseumiflikeart.moststreetChampsElysees.Thisplacewantvisitshopsdepartmentstores.itswine.TherevineyardscentrefarmersgrowgrapesexcellentFrenchsouthliescoast,wonderfu
6、lbeaches.Atowerbyseaperfectsummerholiday,butpreferwinter,tryskiingmountainsAlps.hassomethingeveryone,whythisyear?1. France is in Western Europe. western此处用作形容词,意为“_”,由名词west和-ern构成。America is a western country. 拓展:-ern 表示方向,_表示 “东方的”,_表示“北方的”,_表示“南方的”。2. Here you will find many famous places of inte
7、rest such as the Eiffel Tower. (1). places of interest 意为“_” They are all places of interest in China. (2). such as 意为“”,主要用于列举同一类人或事物中的_例子。 Some animals, such as cows and pandas, eat plants.for example 意为“”,一般只用于以同类事物或人中的“_”为例,作插入语,用逗号隔开,可置于句首,句中或句末。_.我们班大多数男孩喜欢球类运动,例如,李兵喜欢足球。3. Francewine.be famou
8、s for 意为“”。中国以长城而闻名。_ be famous as 意为“”。她作为一名歌手而闻名。_4. There are many vineyards in the centre of France and farmers grow grapes to make excellent French wine. (1). There be 句型表示“”,be动词的单复数形式取决于邻近be动词的名词形式。成为 “_”。当主语是单数时,be动词用is, 是复数时,be动词用are。 There _(be) two pencils and a pen in the pencil-box.Ther
9、e_(be) a pen and two pencils in the box. 5. A French town by the sea is the perfect place for a summer holiday, but if you prefer to visit France in winter, you can try skiing on the mountains in the French Alps. (1). by 此处用作介词,意为“_”。 My house is by the river. by 的其他用法 by乘(车,船等)Well go by boat. (指时间
10、)在.之前,不迟于You must be back by ten oclock at night.(表示方法,手段等)用; 靠He makes a living by selling vegetables.(2)prefer及物动词,意为“更喜欢”,其过去式为_。prefer的常见用法有: prefer sth. _ prefer sth. to sth._ prefer doing sth. to doing sth. _ prefer to do sth._(3)try doing sth.意为“”。 Why not try speaking English? 辨析:try doing s
11、th 试着做某事try to do sth努力去做某事You should try eating more fruit.尽量早起。_6. FranceWhy not? 意为“”表达一种询问的口气,提建议的语气,注意后面接,不能 接带不定式或现在分词。asksomeoneelse?7. It is very different from the buildings in_. be different from 意为“与不同,其反义词组是,意为“和.一样”。 She is different from the other girls. 她与其他女孩不同。 拓展: different 的名词形式为_
12、, 意为“区别,不同”。8. If you_go shopping go shopping 意为“去购物”。“go+V.-ing ”构成固定短语,意为“_”,多用于体育活动 或是业余休闲活动,如:go swimming 去游泳 _ 去观光go fishing 去钓鱼 go boating 去划船 _ 去滑冰 go cycling 9. I learn a lot about the Ming and the Qing dynasties. a lot 意为“_”,在句中做learn 的宾语。 他知道许多关于动物的知识。_. 辨析:a lot “许多,大量”,相当于much作宾语We can l
13、earn a lot from Miss Li.“非常”,相当于very much 做定语Jenny enjoys reading a lot.a lot of “许多,大量”,相当于many或much作定语They need a lot of milk.10. They come to visit us every year, and they always bring me a lot of delicious Sichuan food! bring及物动词,意为“_来”,强调从别处把某人或某物带来,常用结构为 _或_ Dont forget to bring me some books.
14、 辨析:bring把人/物带到说话的地方来take 把人/物带到别处去,离开说话的地点随堂巩固一、首字母填空1. English is in E_.2. The south of France lies on the coast, and it is famous for its wonderful b_.3. Jim is an e_ doctor, he always saves other peoples lives.4. It is p_ for him to travel around the world because he is very rich(富有的).5. There a
15、re many vineyards in the c_ of France and farmers grow grapes to make wine.Key: Europe ; beaches ; excellent ; possible ; centre二、完成句子 1. 广州以美食闻名。Guangzhou_ _ _delicious food.2. 中国是一个历史悠久的国家。China is_ _ _ a long history.3. 香港是完美的购物之地。Hong kong is the _ place _ _.4. 为什么不参观长城呢?_ _ visit the Great Wall
16、?5. 今晚我们尝试法国菜好吗?Shall we _ _ _tonight?6. 比起香蕉,我更喜欢苹果。I _ apples _bananas. 1. is famous for; 2. a country with; 3. perfect, for shopping;4.Why not; 5.try French food ; 6. prefer to三、单项选择 1. My brother gets up much_ than before.A. early B. earlier C. more early D. earliest2.Jim, _read books while you
17、are walking in the street. Its very dangerous. OK, thank you.A. dont B. doesnt C. wont D. cant 3. France is famous _its fine food and wine. A. as B.because C. for D. with 4. Do you want _with me on Saturday morning?A. to go cycling B. go cycling C.to going cycling D. go to cycling5. There_ a tall ap
18、ple tree many beautiful flowers and in the garden two years ago. A. are B. is C. was D. were 6. Now more and more people prefer _to _in order to reduce the air pollution.A. to walk; driving B. walk; to drive C. walking, drive D. walking; driving 7. This film was very_, so I felt_.A. boring; boring B
19、. bored; boring C. boring; bored D. bored; bored 8. The school is _from my home, so I walk to school every morning.A. far B. close C. not far D. next to 9. China is _west of Japan.A. in B. to C. on D. from10. The school is different _ others. It has many out-of-class activities. A. off B. from C. of
20、 D. for11. You will find many famous places of _ in Beijing,A. interesting B. interest C. interested D. interests12. She didnt like writing letters. She _ make phone calls to him.A. prefered to B. preferred C. preferred to D. prefered13.Shanghai _ the coast of East China.A. lie at B. lies in C. lies
21、 to D. lies on 14. Why do Chinese people like red?Because they think it can _ them good luck (运气) .A. carry B. bring C. make D. take15.He bought a lot of fruits, apples and peaches. A. such as B. for example C. such for D. just likeKeys:1-5 BACAC 6-10 DCCBB 11-15 BCBBA语法精讲1.Proper nouns专有名词【知识聚焦】1、表
22、示具体的人或事物、地点、机构、团体、国家、节日等名称的词叫专有名词。2、专有名词分为带冠词的专有名词和不带冠词的专有名词两种。3、专有名词的第一个字母必须大写,但其中的虚词不大写。4、当专有名词的所有字母都大写时,其中的虚词也应该大写。 例如: THE GREAT WALL OF CHINA 中国长城 1、不带冠词的专有名词 (1)表示人名、尊称和头衔的名词。例如: Mike 迈克 Mr Green 格林先生(2)表示星期每天、月份和节日的名词。 Monday 星期一 January 一月 Womens Day 妇女节 NationalDay 国庆节 (3)表示地理和地理名称的名词。 USA 美国 Africa 非洲 Shanghai 上海
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