1、5He stay in the garden for _.Athree days Bfour days Csix days Dmore than a week6Why doesnt he eat anything during the last three days in the garden?AHe wants to be thin. BHe is ill.CNo fruit is there in the garden. DHe isnt hungry.【答案】1D2B3D4D5C6A【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要是讲述了一只狐狸通过一个洞到了花园里,在那里吃了很多水果,以至于他太胖不能从洞
2、里钻出来。1细节理解题。根据文中A fox is looking for food. He is hungry and thirsty.可知,狐狸感到又饿又渴。故选D。2细节理解题。根据文中He finds a beautiful garden full of fruit and goes in through a hole in the wall.可知,狐狸通过一个洞进到花园。故选B。3细节理解题。根据文中He spends three days in the garden and eats about two-thirds of the fruit.可知,狐狸吃了水果的三分之二。4细节理解
3、题。根据文中However, he becomes too fat for the little hole in the wall. He stays in the garden for another three days and during this time he eats nothing.可知,因为他吃得太多,变得太胖了,不能穿过这个小洞。5细节理解题。根据文中On the fourth day he wants to go home. However, he becomes too fat for the little hole in the wall. He stays in t
4、he garden for another three days and during this time he eats nothing.可知,他在花园里待了6天。故选C。6细节理解题。根据文中He stays in the garden for another three days and during this time he eats nothing. Then, very thin again, he comes out through the little hole.可知,他想变瘦。故选A。【点睛】我们在做阅读理解题时,就要明确初中阅读理解考查的主要内容,在此基础上,快速阅读全文,
5、了解文章大意;在了解文章的基础上,抓住首尾句;认真仔细、逐步答题;平心静气,不急躁,仔细检查,减少误差。严格说来,阅读理解主要要求是:1.掌握阅读主旨大意,用以说明主旨大意的事实和细节;2.既理解具体事实,也理解抽象的概念;3.既理解字面意思,也理解深层含义,包括作者的态度以及意图等。如第4小题,细节理解。2 Every country has its favourite food. Its because of their different eating habits and lifestyles. In America people usually work hard and keep
6、busy. They think, Time is money. They wouldnt like to spend much time eating. You can find that they eat fast food on weekdays quite often. There are lots of ways of cooking Western food. They think meat and milk are important. So the ways of cooking meat and products from milk are also important. C
7、hinese food have different tastes, too. For example, the most famous four tastes: Chuan, Lu, Su, Yue. People not only want to eat healthy food but also want to see the beautiful colours. The food should smell nice and taste delicious, too. There are many vegetables in Chinese food. In China, eating
8、is a kind of culture. You can study it and enjoy yourself. 1People in every country have their own eating habits.2There are four tastes all over the world.3There arent lots of ways of cooking Western food.4American people like fast food because they work hard and keep busy.5In China, eating is a kin
9、d of culture.6Only western food is healthy food. and has beautiful colours, nice smell and delicious tastes.1T2F3F4T5T6F本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述不同的国家有不同的饮食习惯和风格,并以中国和美国为例来说明这一观点。根据Every country has its favourite food. Its because of their different eating habits and lifestyles“每个国家有它最喜欢的食物,这是因为他们不同的饮食习惯和生活方式”可
10、知,每一个国家的人有他们自己的饮食习惯,故填T。根据Chinese food have different tastes, too. For example, the most famous four tastes: Chuan, Lu, Su, Yue“中国的食物也有不同的味道,例如最著名的四个口味:川菜、鲁菜、苏菜和粤菜”可知,在中国最出名的四大菜系为川菜、鲁菜、苏菜和粤菜,所以世界上不止四种口味,故填F。根据There are lots of ways of cooking Western food可知,有许多制作西餐的方法,故填F。根据In America people usually
11、 work hard and keep busy. They think, t like to spend much time eating. You can find that they eat fast food on weekdays quite often“在美国,人们通常努力工作和保持忙碌,他们认为“时间就是金钱”,他们不想花费很多时间在吃上,你可以发现他们在工作日经常吃快餐”可知,美国人喜欢吃快餐因为他们努力工作并且保持忙碌,故填T。根据In China, eating is a kind of culture可知,在中国,吃是一种文化,故填T。根据People not only
12、want to eat healthy food but also want to see the beautiful colours. The food should smell nice and taste delicious, too“人们不仅想吃健康的食品,而且他们也想要看这种美丽的颜色。也要闻起来香,吃起来可口”可知,中国的食物也是有美丽的颜色、香的味道以及品尝可口。故填F。“正误判断型阅读理解题”解题思路:(1)阅读原文,捕捉信息。理解大意。先通读原文,捕捉文中所提供的信息,抓住文章大意,理清全文脉络。(2)审读题目,找出相关的依据。读懂短文内容再读题目,把握每一个待判定句子的含义
13、,通过寻读法在原文中找出每一个问题相关的段落与词句,然后依据短文内容对试题所给出的句子进行是非判断。(3)重读短文,逐题复核,检查无误。完成正误判断后必须将短文重复一遍,以加深对短文的理解,在此基础上再对每一道题进行复查,对一些似是而非的句子,一定要重新认真识别。例如第3题,题干含义为“做西餐没有许多方法”。 根据There are lots of ways of cooking Western food可知,有许多制作西餐的方法,故填F。3 Diana is reading an email from her pen friend Rebecca.Dear Diana,I am very h
14、appy every day. Life is great in Shanghai. I usually get up at 6 oclock. I have breakfast with my parents at half past six. The school starts at 8:30. There are four lessons in the morning and three in the afternoon. I have lunch at school at twelve. After classes, I often play games or learn to sin
15、g English songs with my friends. At five oclock, I go home on foot. I have a delicious supper with my parents at about six oclock. I always do my homework in the evening. I often read some good books and listen to the music in the evening, too. I like Justin Bieber very much. His songs are really gr
16、eat. Sometimes I watch TV for a little at weekends. I go to bed at about nine thirty. My family usually go for a picnic in the park at weekends.This is my day. How is your day in New York? Please tell me soon! With love, Rebecca1Diana and Rebecca are friends.2Diana lives in the U. S.3There are 8 les
17、sons every day.4Rebecca walks home after school.5Rebecca and her family always stay at home on Saturday.6Justin Bieber is possibly one of Rebeccas favourite singers.2T5F6T本篇文章难度适中,主要讲介绍丽贝卡向戴安娜讲述她在上海的生活。根据Diana is reading an email from her pen friend Rebecca“戴安娜正在读一封来自她的笔友丽贝卡的邮件”可知,戴安娜和丽贝卡是好朋友,故填T。2推
18、理判断题。根据How is your day in New York?“你在纽约的生活怎么样?请马上告诉我”可知,戴安娜居住在美国。故填T。3推理判断题。根据There are four lessons in the morning and three in the afternoon“早晨有四节课,下午有三节课”可知,每天有7节课而不是8节课,故填F。根据At five oclock, I go home on foot“在五点钟我步行回家”可知,丽贝卡放学后走路回家,故填T。根据My family usually go for a picnic in the park at weekend
19、s“我的家人在周末经常去公园野餐”可知,丽贝卡和她的家人在周末没有经常待在家里,故填F。根据I like Justin Bieber very much. His songs are really great“我喜欢贾斯丁比伯,他的歌曲非常棒”可知,贾斯丁比伯可能是丽贝卡最喜欢的歌手之一,故填T。例如第4题,题干为“放学后,丽贝卡走路回家”可知,定位至At five o4Dear Editor, My English teacher is very strict with us. Several days ago, when we were having an English class, T
20、om asked me a question. But she thought we were chatting in class. She asked us to stand at the back of the classroom for a few minutes. This made me uncomfortable. After that, I feel nervous in her class, so I dont like her class. However, I really want to learn English well. What should I do?Mike
21、Dear Mike, Every teacher wants his or her students to study hard. So I think you should have a talk with your English teacher and tell her what you and Tom did that day. If she knows the fact, she will say sorry to you and be pleased to hear that you want to learn English well.Editor1Why does Mike w
22、rite the letter to the editor?A.Because he wants to tell the editor something interesting.B.Because he wants to make friends with the editor.C.Because he wants to share his happiness with the editor.D.Because he wants to get some advice from the editor.2What happened during Mikes English class sever
23、al days ago?A.He played with Tom.B.He asked Tom some questions.C.He couldnt answer the teachers questions.D.His teacher asked him to stand at the back of the classroom.3Why doesnt Mike like English classes now?A.Because he cant understand what his teacher says.B.Because he often makes mistakes in En
24、glish classes.C.Because English classes make him nervous.D.Because he doesnt like to learn English at all.4The editor asks Mike to .A.have a talk with TomB.learn English by himselfC.say sorry to his English teacherD.have a talk with his English teacher5Which of the following is TRUE according to the
25、 passage?A.Tom asked Mike a question in that English class.B.Mike doesnt want to learn English any more.C.Mike doesnt want to speak to Tom any more.D.The editor cant help Mike.2D3C5A这是两封信件,一封是迈克写给编辑的求助信,主要是英语老师很严格,误解我和同学说话,我不喜欢她的课,但又想学好英语应该怎么办?第二封是编辑写给迈克的回信,主要是让他和老师说说,告诉她误解了。如果老师知道你的烦恼,一定会帮助你的。你想学好英
26、语,老师一定很高兴。1句意:迈克为什么要给编辑写信?因为他想要从编辑那得到一些建议。根据第一封信最后的What should I do?可知,是向编辑寻求建议,故答案选D。2句意:在几天前的英语课上发生了什么事?他的老师让他站在了教室后面。根据第一封信第三行She asked us to stand at the back of the classroom for a few minutes可知,是老师让他站在了教室后面几分钟,故答案选D。3句意:为什么迈克现在不喜欢英语课了?因为英语课让他很紧张。根据第一封信第四行After that, I feel nervous in her class可知,英语课上很紧张,故答案选C。4句意:编辑让迈克和英语老师谈一谈。根据第二封信第二行So I think you
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