全国自考电子商务英语试题和答案答案在最后Word下载.docx

1、一、词汇和语法（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）根据句子的意思选择一个正确的答案，错选、多选或未选均无分。 1. My shoes are similar to _ you had on yesterday. A. the one B. the one which C. the ones what D. the ones 2. My dentist appointment is on Friday, _. A. fifth October B. five October C. the fifth of October D. the five of October 3. They got

2、 there _ we by 20 minutes. A. more early as B. earlier than C. as early as D. more earlier than 4. Ill go and see the exhibition as soon as I _ the recorder fixed. A. have got B. will have got C. will get D. had got 5. The radio _ by my son just now. A. has been repaired B. is being repaired C. repa

3、ired D. has repaired 6. _ pure lead, the lead ore is mined, then smelted, and finally refined. A. Obtaining B. Being obtained C. To obtain D. It is obtained 7. He _ in London by eleven oclock, but he started too late. A. should be B. ought to have been C. must have been D. might have been 8. I wish

4、I _ back home; I dont like this place. A. am B. have been C. were D. shall be 9. The business would be a success, _ owned it. A. who B. whose C. which D. whoever 10. Either the shirt or the sweater _ suitable for this season. A. is B. are C. have been D. has 11. I keep my reference books near my des

5、k for _. A. convention B. convenience C. conference D. confidence 12. She decided not to _ her husbands name when she got married. A. adore B. adopt C. admire D. admit 13. Passing the English examination should _ your chances of getting the post. A. develop B. improve C. advance D. enhance 14. Theyv

6、e _ the prices in the shop, so its a good time to buy. A. deduced B. decreased C. reduced D. lessened 15. I was on the _ of accepting. A. border B. tip C. verge D. side 16. Frequent cultural exchanges will certainly help _ friendly relations between our two universities. A. feed B. support C. foster

7、 D. tend 17. We can visit your company on Monday or Tuesday; our plans are fairly _. A. flexible B. elastic C. supple D. compliant 18. How I wish to _ in your sufferings. A. enter B. contribute C. participate D. provide 19. We must make _ efforts to improve things. A. heavy B. thick C. massive D. la

8、rge 20. Einsteins new theory on optics changed _ scientific ideas about light. A. technical B. original C. classical D. mechanical 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从选择项中选择一个最适合短文的选项，错选、多选或未选均无分。Koalas look like teddy bears, _21_ they are not bears at all. They are really animals called marsupials.These an

9、imals carry their young in pouches, like kangaroos _22_ . Koalas live in the forests of Australia. They spend most of their lives in eucalyptus trees. They _23_ never come down even for a drink of water. In fact, their names means “no drink.” The koalas have a _24_ of knowing which trees they can fe

10、ed on safely. They eat each leaf the same way. _25_ , they bite the leaf off the stem and then they chew it from base to _26_ .When a koala is born, it is less than an inch long. The baby crawls into the mothers _27_ right away and stays there for six months. After that, the baby rides piggyback or

11、hangs on _28_ the mothers front paws and legs. Young koalas stay with their mothers for at least a year.The koala is a strong climber. Its paws end with sharp claws, _29_ he can get a good grip on tree branches. Koalas sleep in the eucalyptus trees on most of the day and eat at night. Koalas may liv

12、e alone or in small _30_ . Males sometimes use their sharp claws as weapons. Most of the time, koala families live together peacefully.21. A. while B. but C. when D. however22. A. carry B. do C. doing D. carrying23. A. nearly B. hardly C. rarely D. scarcely 24. A. means B. manner C. way D. point25.

13、A. However B. Whatever C. First D. Notwithstanding 26. A. foil B. top C. tip D. end27. A. breast B. bosom C. pouch D. heart 28. A. along B. between C. off D. by29. A. and B. as C. so D. because30. A. amount B. number C. groups D. deal 三、 阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案填空或答题，错选

14、、多选或未选均无分。Passage 1In the United States, boys and girls start school when they are five years old. In some states they must stay in school until they are sixteen. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they graduate from secondary schools. Another name for secondary school is high sc

15、hool.Most children go to public elementary and secondary schools. The parents of public school pupils do not have to pay directly for their childrens education because tax money supports the public schools. If a child attends a private school, his parents pay the school for the childs education.Toda

16、y about half of the high school graduates go on to colleges and universities. Some colleges and universities receive tax money from the government. A student at a state university does not have to pay very much if his parents live in that state. Private colleges and universities are expensive; howev

17、er, almost half of the college students in the United States work while they are studying. When a students family is not rich, he has to earn money for part of his college expenses.31. The students in all the states of the U.S. must finish _ school until they are _ at least. A. high; eighteen B. ele

18、mentary; seventeenC. secondary; sixteen D. starting; five years old32. The tax money from the states supports the public schools, doesnt it?A. Yes, it doesnt B. No, it doesC. Yes, it does D. No, it doesnt 33. According to the text, a child in the U.S. can enter a college or a university only _. A. a

19、t the age of eighteen B. before completing elementary school C. before graduating from public school D. after finishing secondary school Passage 2Music which is original is individual and personal. That is to say, it can be identified as belonging to a particular composer. It has particular qualitie

20、s, or a style, which are not copied from another. If you can recognize the style of a composer, you will probably be able to tell that a certain composition belongs to him or her even though you have never heard it before. A composer organizes his melodies （旋律） and rhythms and combines sounds to cre

21、ate harmony. He may be capable of thinking up very good, original tunes, yet if tunes are poorly organized, the final result will not be to standard. Good music expresses feelings in a way that is suitable to those feelings. There may be joy, sorrow, fear, love, anger, or whatever. Bad music, on the

22、 other hand, may confuse unrelated feelings, it may not express any important feeling at all, or it may exaggerate some feelings and make them vulgar, that is, cheap and ugly.Good music will stand the test of time. It will not go out of fashion but will continue to be enjoyed and respected long afte

23、r it is first introduced. It will gain a kind of permanent status while bad music will disappear and be forgotten quickly. In pop music, where the general rule seems to be “the newer the better”, the test of time is the hardest test of all to pass.34. A piece of original music _.A. has a personal st

24、yleB. sounds very familiar to our earsC. is one whose style you cannot recognizeD. cannot be recognized as belong to any composer35. Good music is _.A. well-organized tunes. B. the proper expression of feelings.C. an expression of mixed feelings. D. exaggeration of some feelings.36. The passage is c

25、oncerned with _.A. how to compose music B. how to enjoy musicC. how to judge music D. how to perform musicPassage 3Personal interviewing （面试） is most effective when all the people to be interviewed are located in a relatively small geographical area. Otherwise, the time and expense spent in travelin

26、g from one person to another makes this type of interviewing economically impractical. Personal interviewing is usually used when the information needed is too complex to be gathered by another technique. For example, a problem being studied may require the interviewer to probe beyond the more super

27、ficial answers that might be obtained with another method.It is sometimes assumed that personal interviewing is the most accurate of all survey research techniques. Although personal interviewing may be accurate in many cases, human errors may prevent a researcher from obtaining valid results. Quest

28、ions perceived by the interviewee（应试者） as an invasion of privacy or threatening in any way will probably produce false or partially true answers. Also, since the interviewer（面试者）must interpret the respondents statements, a certain amount of information loss results even though the respondent may be

29、answering truthfully.In spite of the problems, at least two major advantages are provided by this research technique. First, the alert interviewer can generally tell if the respondent is being truthful or if he or she is giving superficial or untrue responses. Second, the interviewer can rephrase qu

30、estions, give more explanation, or probe more deeply if the initial questions do not produce the information desired. As a result, the information gleaned should be more accurate than that provided by interviews where no one is present to clarify questions or to interpret answers.37. Sometimes a researcher cannot get valid results because _. A. the information needed is too complex to be gathered B. personal interviewing is the most accurate of all survey research techniques C. personal interviewing is no