新标准大学英语综合教程3unit910课后答案含课后翻译文档格式.docx

1、t you invite all your thirty-something friends?4. I reckon that there were 200 people in the cinema.There were two hundred-odd people in the cinema.5. I dont know how old she is, maybe between 70 and 80.I dont know how old she is, maybe seventy-something.Rewrite the sentences using as much / many .

2、as ther is / are. Follow the example.1.In Britain for every curious surname there is an interesting place name. There are as many curious surnames in Britain as there are interesting place names.2.For each community in the capital there is a major cultural festival.There are as many major cultural f

3、estivals in the capital as there are communities.3.There is a lot of confusion about the new traffic rules, and there is the same amount of dissatisfaction about the changes in the opening hours of shops.There is as much confusion about the new traffic rules as there is dissatisfaction about the cha

4、nges in the opening hours of shops.4.For each member of our organization there is a different opinion about what we should do.There are as many different opinions about what we should do as there are members of our organization.5.Ive got the feeling that the number of problems to resolve on this pro

5、ject is equivalent to the number of stars in the sky.There are as many problems to resolve on this project as there are stars in the sky.1. Who doesnt support the policy?Feminists.2. How long has the policy worked?Hundreds of years.3. Who doesnt want to see it abused?Icelandic people.4. If the polic

6、y changed, what might some people want to do?They might want to give their children unusual names.5. What is Snowmobile an example of?It is an example of a ridiculous name and abuse of the naming system.Read the explanations of the words. Answer the questions.1.（a）Ten to one.（b）I will have a rationa

7、l attitude.（c）They are toally unreasonable.（d）No, it is rather large.2.（a）Yes, because people pay you a large amount of money.（b）Growing cities（c）No, I am not really hungry.3.（a）Machines are a mystery to me.（b）Yes, I have to sit next weeks test.（c）No, I think names need to be more imaginative.4.（a）S

8、pending a lot.（b）A sudden increase in power flow caused by something like lightning may damage electrical appliances.（c）No, run, because people are suddenly rushing towards you like a wave on a beach.（d）When a sudden powerful emotion fills you, it is very difficult to control.5.（a）Yes, or things wil

9、l be disorganized.（b）No, there is plenty of public transport to use.（c）I think it is mainly because they want a change.（d）Yes, or else I cannot revise laterTranslate the paragraphs into Chinese.1. In Europe, the Romans started calling people by their given name and family name in Latin from 300 BC,

10、but it wasnt common practice throughout Europe until the 10th or 11th century, when first, the lords and gentry, then middle-class citizens, and finally everyone used surnames. The necessity for surnames arose when the population began to grow. Suddenly there was more than one person with the same n

11、ame in a village, so surnames were used. Generally, these surnames were not handed down to the next generation, but after the fall of the Roman Empire, Ireland was one of the first countries to adopt hereditary surnames, and Irish surnames are found as early as the10th century.在欧洲，罗马人从公元前300年起就用拉丁文的

12、姓和名来称呼别人，但是一直到公元10或者11世纪，这种做法才在整个欧洲流行起来，最先是在贵族阶层中间，然后是城市的中产阶级，到最后所有人都开始使用姓氏。因为随着人口的增长，姓氏就显得越来越有必要了。忽然间，在一个村子里出现了两个同名的人，所以人们就开始用姓氏来区分他们。一般来说，这些姓氏不会传给下一代，但在罗马帝国灭亡后，爱尔兰成了最早使用世袭姓氏的欧洲国家之一，而且爱尔兰姓氏早在公元10世纪就出现了。2. To make matters more complicated, a survey out last week suggests teenagers are a lot more con

13、servative than we might think. Theyre in favour of the monarchy, long prison sentences and patriotism, so this would lead us to believe theyd be against having silly names such as Rawlplug. But my oldest daughter disagrees. On a really, really drunken night, my wife and I seriously thought about cal

14、ling her Boadicea, but the following day over the Nurofen we went for Emily. And now shes livid about it, riding around the garden with knives on her bicycle wheels, saying we were dull and unimaginative.让问题变得更复杂的是上周进行的一个调查，其结果表明现在的青少年比我们想象中的要保守得多。他们支持君主制，赞成长期监禁，充满了爱国主义情愫，这就让我们相信他们肯定会抵制像“罗威套管”这样的傻名字

15、。 但是我的大女儿可不这么认为。记得有一天晚上，我和老婆喝得酩酊大醉，我们郑重其事地想给她取名博阿迪西亚，但是第二天吃了片布洛芬（注：一种止疼药），头脑清醒之后，我们选择了埃米莉这个名字。现在她正大发雷霆，对这个名字非常不满，她给自行车轮绑上刀子，骑着它在花园里转悠，说我们无趣，毫无想象力。Translate the paragraphs into English1. 先前的一些调查表明，在这个国家的政治选举中种族曾经是最为重要的因素，因为这是一个由多个种族、多个民族组成的国家。随后，大量移民的涌入使得情况更为复杂。候选人不得不把信仰、文化等问题考虑进来。（comprise of; subst

16、antial; complicate）According to some prior surveys, race used to be the most important factor in political elections of this country, as the population is comprised of multi-races and multi-ethnics. However, a substantial number of immigrants complicated the situation. Candidates are obliged to take

17、 the issues of faith and cultures into consideration.2. 所有对政治感兴趣的、才华出众的年轻人都梦想着有朝一日成为伟大的政治领袖，对世界有积极的影响，让世界变得更美好。但是可悲的是，他们中的许多人在实现自己的梦想之后，只关心维护自己的权力地位而不是想着服务人民。更糟的是，有的时候他们会滥用他们的权力来满足自己的贪欲，而让国家和人民的利益受损。（aspire; have impact on; maintain）All talented young men who are interested in politics aspire to bec

18、ome great political leaders some day, to have impact on the world in a positive way and make it a better place. But sadly, many of them, after realizing their dreams, will only be concerned with maintaining their power and status instead of serving people. What is worse, sometimes they will abuse po

19、wer to satisfy their greed at the expense of the country and people.Unit101.embrace2.plunge3.renew4.converse5.cherish1.conversing2.cherish4.plunge5.EmbracedReplace the underlined words with the correct form of the words in the box.1.cliff2.brink3.stooped4.endeavoured / endeavored5.indifferent6.Depar

20、tedAabbbababbRewrite the sentences using adj. + or not. Follow the example.1. Whether or not you are tired, I want you to read me that story.Tired or not, I want you to read me that story.2. Whether or not it is true, the effect of the story on the listener is exactly the same.True or not, the effec

21、t of the story on the listener is exactly the same.3. Whether or not you are British, you have the right to use this service.British or not, you have the right to use this service.Whether or not this film is famous, I think it is absolute rubbish.Famous or not, I think this film is absolute rubbish.

22、Whether or not its useful, you have to practice this structure.Useful or not, you have to practise this structure.Rewrite the sentences using that of . Follow the example.1. This is the plot: Two people meet near a lake and fall in love.The plot is that of two people who meet near a lake and fall in

23、 love.2. This is the main story: A young man falls in love with his own reflection.The main story is that of a young man who falls in love with his own reflection.3. The story is this: A man meets a stranger in a bar and agrees to do something stupid.The story is that of a man who meets a stranger i

24、n a bar and agrees to do something stupid.4. This is the basic story: A girl arrives in a big town to seek her fortune.The basic story is that of a girl who arrives in a big town to seek her fortune.5. The myth is this: A hero steals fire from the gods and is punished by them.The myth is that of a h

25、ero who steals fire from the gods and is punished by them.Rewrite the sentences using while.1. Although her books are very successful, they are hardly very original stories.While her books are very successful, they are hardly very original stories.2. I agree with what he is saying but I do not belie

26、ve he knows the best way of saying it.While I agree with what he is saying, I do not believe he knows the best way of saying it.3. It is certainly an entertaining story, although there is probably not any truth in it.While there is probably not any truth in it, it is certainly an entertaining story.

27、4. Even though the events of that night have become something of an urban legend, no one will know the truth of how Miss Brown really died.While the events of that night have become something of an urban legend, no one will know the truth of how Miss Brown really died.（a）My ancestors.（b）No, because

28、they disappear without any way of finding them.（c）Probably not, as the blood is of a very small amount.（a）No, I dont achieve the result I wanted.（b）Attractive.（c）No. Despite the efforts they made, they were not successful.（a）Just for a moment.（b）Yes（c）Yes, because it is easily passed to other people.（a）Quietly, because they hold each other in a friendly way.（b）They adopt it.（a）You would be jumping in the lake.（b）It would be destroyed as it fell down the cliff.（c）It goes off.1. True story? Probably not. Its a classic example of whats called in many languages an urban myth. An urba