山东省中考英语总复习综合填空与阅读表达优质Word文件下载.docx

1、If each of us has an attitude of being grateful, well lead a better and more beautiful life. So remember, being grateful forever.阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。 1What does Yu Dan do?_ 2True or false.（“T”代表正确，“F”代表错误）Teenagers should be grateful to life only when we are successful or lucky. （）3Translate the underl

2、ined sentence into Chinese.4How do some teenagers behave badly according to the passage？（At least 2 behaviors）5Give a proper title（题目） to the passage. （二）预测）There was a time when New York City buildings were almost all the same height. Today you can see buildings of different heights that seem to to

3、uch the sky. They are called skyscrapers（摩天大楼）. It started about 90 years ago. It began like a race. It was a race for the sky.First came the Woolworth Building, in 1913. It rose 792 feet（英尺） on the southern side of the city. In1930, two skyscrapers were nearing completion. The Bank of Manhattan Bui

4、lding rose up to 927 feet into the sky. Builders were then putting a round roof（屋顶） on the top of the Chrysler Building. It rose up to 925 feet. The Bank of Manhattan, two feet taller, seemed to be the winner.A few weeks later, New Yorkers saw a strange sight. The day that the Chrysler Building was

5、to be completed, workers raised a shiny metal, spire（尖顶） through the top of the building, adding 121 feet to the buildings height! At l，048 feet, the Chrysler Building was now the worlds tallest.A year later, in 1931, the Empire State Building became the new winner.At 1，250 feet, it was theworlds ta

6、llest building. In 1973, even that record was broken. Builders finished the World Trade Center. At 1，368 feet high, it rose above all other buildings in New York City.Time goes on. As technology improves, taller buildings are being built. The race is still on.1During which period of the time did the

7、 race heat up?The Chrysler Building the worlds tallest in 1973（）4Which skyscrapers had been the worlds tallest buildings？（At least 2 buildings） 参考答案1A professor.2F3对任何人来说，只要活在世上不可能总是幸运或成功的。4They fight each other. They use phones inclass.They are rude to their parents and teachers5Be grateful/thankfu

8、l （forever）/Being grateful or thankful is very important.（二）1From 1930 to 1931.3今天你可以看到不同高度的建筑物，它们似乎可以触摸天空。4The Woolworth Building, the Chrysler Building, the Empire State Building and the World Trade Center. 5Race for the sky/A race for the sky（2018山东德州中考）五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。In

9、early spring, the changing temperature usually makes a number of Chinese people uncomfortable. Cold air, bringing rain or even snow, easily tears up（破坏） the warmth of the spring within a night（一夜之间）However, with the coming of Guyuthe Grain（谷物） Rain, the blue sky and gentle winds would finally stay.

10、Falling usually on or around April 20 every year, Guyu is the sixth of the 24 solar terms（节气）. It means the beginning of a lively summer and people get busy from now on.Sow（播种） grainsThis is an important period of the growth of grains. The ancient Chinese already knew that as Guyu comes, the weather

11、 will become warm enough for sowing. The farmers usually catch the chance to plant rice, corn and beans.Hope for safety and harvestFor those living near the sea, they will hold some ceremonies（仪式） on Guyu, hoping for safety as well as harvest during the coming fishing season.Watch the peonyIts also

12、a great time to see the peony（牡丹）, which is known as “the Queen of All Flowers” in Chinese culture. As a result, watching peonies becomes one of the most enjoyable activities for many. The flower is said to be the favourite of Empress（女皇） Wu Zetian of the Tang Dynasty, who was the only woman ruler i

13、n Chinese history.Pick tea leavesTea leaves picked before Guyu are among the best tea leaves. People believe that the tea leaves picked on the day of Guyu can make eyes clear and drive away bad luck. So the habit of drinking tea at this time of year has become a tradition in some places of China.71W

14、hen does Guyu usually come every year?72Why is Guyu an important time for sowing grains?73Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.74List（列举） activities on Guyu according to the passage （at least two）75Give a proper title to the passage.【答案及解析】71It usually comes on or around April 20 every yea

15、r.由第二段第二句可知答案。72Because as Guyu comes, the weather will become warm enough for sowing.由第三段第二句可知答案。73结果，对于很多人来说，观赏牡丹成为最令人愉悦的活动之一。74（1）Sow grains. （2）Hope for safety and harvest. （3）Watch the peony.（4）Pick tea leaves.（回答其中任意两条，即可得分）根据第三、四、五、六段的标题可知答案。75（One/The sixth of the 24 solar terms）Guyu/The Gra

16、in Rain本文主要介绍了二十四节气的第六个节气谷雨，包括在谷雨节气期间的一些活动等。德州题型四 综合填空四、综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分）A阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。care, sun, for, how, happy, piece, because, they, well, never, ifMost people would stay away from bees while meeting them. However, if your goal（目标） is to grow

17、a beautiful and productive（丰收的） garden, you will want to bring on bees.How to attract（吸引） bees?Plant! Plant! Plant not only vegetables but also colorful flowers. Bees are attracted by colors and purple, yellow, white and blue are （51） favorites. If possible, you should be （52） to plant different flo

18、wers for bees to choose from. Be sure to plant some flowers in （53） areas. Bees like warm and bright places （54） than cool and dark ones.Another part of learning （55） to attract bees is to always leave a place for wild grass or flowers near your garden. This is where bees can live comfortably and （5

19、6） . You can also design a bee house （57） the bees to live. To do this, you can use several （58） of bamboo tied together. Place the house close to the ground （59） bees prefer living close to the ground. Preparing such a place can make sure that they will enjoy and （60） want to leave.Be sure to leave

20、 water around for them to drink. Once the bees are there and active, you will have a fruitful garden.B阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。see, cross, drink, travel, ask, remember, clean, wait, take, rest, thinkOnce upon a time, a father and his son were walking from

21、one town to another. While they （61） ， they happened to pass by a river. They were tired and stopped there（62） . Then the father asked his son to get him some water from the river.Then the son walked to the riverside and he （63） some women washing clothes there. Right at that moment, a bullock cart（

22、牛车） started crossing the river. As a result, the water became very dirty. “I mustnt take the dirty water to my father，” he thought. So he came back and said. “Look, Father. A bullock cart （64） the river now, so the water is dirty and it cant be drunk.” Father said nothing.After a while, the son （65）

23、 to get some water again by his father. The water was still dirty, but he didnt go back. He thought, “My father is so thirsty. I （66） back clean water this time, even though it will take me a long time.” Then he sat there, waiting until the water was clean. He collected some in a bowl and took it ba

24、ck.“Oh, you are back at last, I （67） for you for almost half an hour.” Father said. After （68） the water, he looked up at his son and said, “Now, （69） about what made the water clean. You let it be and the water became clean on its own. It is also the same with your mind. When it is disturbed（打扰）, j

25、ust let it be, and it will calm down on its own.”The son thought for a while and said，“Thank you, Father. I （70） this forever.”We can make best decisions when we stay calm.51their结合语境可知，紫色、黄色、白色、蓝色是他们最喜欢的颜色，故此处填形容词性物主代词their。52carefulbe careful to do sth.“仔细做某事”，句意：你应该仔细为蜜蜂挑选不同的花。53sunny根据常识可知，应该在向阳的地方种花，故此处填sunny