学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题解析版Word格式文档下载.docx

1、4. How does the man feel about the womans remark?A. Angry. B. Disappointed. C. Happy.5. What does the man think of the products?A. They are of practical use. B. They are of low quality. C. They are very expensive and useless.听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题。6. How long havent the two speakers seen each other

2、?A. A few months. B. About one year. C. A few years.7. Who broke the leg?A. The mans son. B. The man. C. The mans wife.8. What does the mans wife do on Monday nights?A. Take care of the children. B. Study at a school. C. Teach at a school.听下面一段对话，回答第 9 至第 11 三个小题。9. What does Stevie want to do for M

3、rs. White?A. Cut the grass. B. Clean the garden. C. Clean the floor.10. Why is Mrs. Whites lawnmower（割草机） still broken?A. She didnt find any repair shops around her house.B. She is waiting for her husband to have it fixed.C. She has no time to get it repaired yet.11. Whats the womans attitude toward

4、s Stevie?A. Acceptable. B. Disappointed. C. Rejective.听下面一段对话，回答第 12 至第 14 三个小题。12. How long will the blackout（停电） last?A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. Two hours.13. What is the greatest effect of the blackout?A. Dullness. B. Hotness. C. Darkness.14. What will the two speakers do during the blackou

5、t?A. Go out for dinner. B. Go to bed. C. Go out for a walk.听下面一段对话，回答第 15 至第 17 三个小题。15. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Fellow workers. B. Wife and husband. C. Manager and secretary.16. Where will the meeting be held?A. In No.3 meeting room. B. In the meeting room on t

6、he third floor.C. In the meeting room on the fifth floor.17. What does the woman want to do?A. Have lunch. B. Talk about the work. C. Prepare for the meeting.听下面一段对话，回答第 18 至第 20 三个小题。18. Where does the conversation take place?A. On a bus. B. In the street. C. In a taxi.19. Who loves English?A. The

7、woman. B. The mans son. C. The womans son.20. How much does the man ask for?A. $14. B. $14.5. C. $15.第二部分：阅读理解（40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 AHaving served as the capital city of 13 dynasties, Xian is featured with and is proud of its ancient heritage. Follow us to start a journey and discov

8、er the best things to see and do in Xi an. The Terracotta Warriors The Terracotta Warriors is considered one of the greatest discoveries of the 20th century. It was constructed to accompany the tomb of Chinas first emperor as an afterlife guard. Visit the Terracotta Army and learn how these life-siz

9、e warriors were made. Pay a visit to a local workshop and try making a mini warrior yourself. The Xian Ancient City WallThe Xian Ancient City Wall is the largest and best preserved ancient city wall in China. The wall was built in the 14th century Ming Dynasty. Riding a hike or taking a walk along t

10、he city wall is a good way to explore the history behind it. From the top, you can enjoy views of different areas of the city. The Shaanxi History MuseumAs one of the top 10 museums in China, the Shaanxi Provincial Museum has collections with a long history. The works range from large bronze product

11、s to exquisite （精致的） golden carvings. Muslim StreetMuslim Street is lined up with various restaurants. You can try both traditional dishes and special snacks, such as Roujiamo and cold noodles. There are also many stalls （小摊点） selling barbecued meats, cakes, dried fruits or breads. Let us tailormake

12、 your Xian tour according to your interests and needs. You will experience the culture that comes alive in a vivid way.1. Which place should you visit if you want to get hands-on experience?A. The Terracotta Warriors. B. The Xian Ancient City Wall.C. The Shaanxi History Museum. D. Muslim Street.2. H

13、ow old is the Xi an Ancient City Wall?A. About 100 years old. B. About 2000 years old.C. About 600 years old. D. About 3000 years old.3. Which section of a newspaper may this text be taken from?A. Sport. B. Tourism. C. Education. D. Health.【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了西安几个非常著名的景点。【1题详解】推理判

14、断题。根据The Terracotta Warriors部分“Visit the Terracotta Army and learn how these life-size warriors were made. Pay a visit to a local workshop and try making a mini warrior yourself. （参观兵马俑，了解这些真人大小的兵马俑是如何制作的。 参观一下当地的车间，试着自己制作一个迷你战士）”可推知,如果你想获得实践经验，你应该参观兵马俑。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据The Xian Ancient City Wall部分

15、“The wall was built in the 14th century Ming Dynasty. （古城墙建于14世纪的明朝）”可知,西安古城墙有大约600（21-14=7世纪）年的历史。故选C。【3题详解】根据第一段“Having served as the capital city of 13 dynasties, Xian is featured with and is proud of its ancient heritage. Follow us to start a journey and discover the best things to see and do in

16、 Xi an.（作为13个朝代的都城，西安是具有特色和自豪的古老遗产。 跟随我们开始一段旅程，发现西安最好的可做和可看的事物）”并结合下文内容，可知这篇文章介绍了西安几个非常著名的景点，最可能摘自报纸的旅游版面。故选B。BYou may think you couldnt live through summer without air conditioning. But in ancient China, hand fans were almost the only way to drive the heat away.Chinese people started to use hand fa

17、ns over 2, 000 years ago. The fans came in different shapes and were made from all kinds of materials. Palm leaf fans were cheap and easy to make. Feather fans marked the owners high status. Sandalwood fans could send out a sweet smell. Later, hand fans became far more than just something that could

18、 cool you down. They developed into works of art, in which Tuanshan-round fans, and Zheshan-folded fans, were the most common. In the shape of a fullmoon, Tuanshan were usually made of silk. They had beautiful embroidery （刺绣） featuring birds and flowers on them. Women, especially those in the royal

19、palace, liked to use them. Poets in ancient China often compared an abandoned （被抛弃的） woman to Tuanshan. A poet in the Qing Dynasty, Nalan Xingde was a typical example. He wrote, “If only life were as beautiful as when we first met, why should the autumn wind bother to pity deserted painted fans?”Mea

20、nwhile, men, especially the literati （文人）, used Zheshan. The literati liked them because Zheshan were usually made of paper and they could paint and write poems on them. It was a way for them to show off their skills in literature, painting and calligraphy （书法）. Many things were painted on Zheshan,

21、but the most popular choice was usually beautiful scenery.Today, Chinese people still use these fans, though not many people write or paint on them any more. This summer, why not paint one of your own?4. Which fans could show a persons social position?A. Hand fans. B. Palm leaf fans. C. Feather fans

22、. D. Sandalwood fans.5. Who did Nalan Xingde refer to by mentioning fans?A. An abandoned woman. B. A woman with a Tuanshan.C. A woman with a Zheshan. D. A woman in the royal palace.6. Why did the literati like Zheshan?A. They were folded fans. B. They came in different shapes.C. They had birds and f

23、lowers on them. D. They gave them chances to show the talent.7. Where is the text most likely from?A. A diary. B. A dictionary. C. A fairy tale. D. A magazine.【答案】4. C 5. A 6. D 7. D【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了扇子在中国的历史，扇子有各种形状，不同材料制成，而且它还有艺术价值。【4题详解】根据第二段的“Feather fans marked the owners high status.（羽毛扇标志着主人

24、的高贵地位）”可知，羽毛扇表明社会地位。【5题详解】根据第二段的“Poets in ancient China often compared an abandoned （被抛弃的） woman to Tuanshan. A poet in the Qing Dynasty, Nalan Xingde was a typical example.（中国古代诗人常把被抛弃的女人比作团扇。清代诗人纳兰性德就是一个典型的例子）”可知，纳兰性德提及的扇子指的是被抛弃的妇女。【6题详解】根据第三段的“The literati liked them because Zheshan were usually

25、made of paper and they could paint and write poems on them.（文人喜欢它们，因为折扇通常是纸做的，他们可以在上面作画和写诗）”可知，文人喜欢折扇是因为可以在折扇上写诗作画来展示他们的才华。故选D。【7题详解】根据第一段的“But in ancient China, hand fans were almost the only way to drive the heat away.（但在古代中国，手扇几乎是唯一的驱热方式）”以及下文内容可知，本文主要介绍了扇子在中国的历史，扇子有各种形状，不同材料制成，而且它还有艺术价值，因此推断文章最有

26、可能来自杂志。CAs the host city of the next Winter Games, Beijing held a wonderful eight-minute show at the closing ceremony of the 2018 PyeongChang Winter Olympics, sending a warm invitation to the whole world.The show was directed by Zhang Yimou, a famous Chinese director who was also responsible for the

27、 eight-minute summer handover in Athens in 2004 as well as the opening and closing ceremonies in Beijing in 2008 that had a big success in the world.Unlike Athens which focused on showing Chinese history with traditional culture like red lantern and jasmine （茉莉花）, “Beijing 8 Minutes” gave special im

28、portance to the Chinese peoples sincere welcome to the world by using modern technology.Leading the team were two dancers in costumes of panda puppets that are the worlds largest but the lightest at the same time, each weighing only about 10 kilograms. To reduce the pressure on the two dancers, rese

29、archers had tried hundreds of different materials until ending up with high-technology ones.During the whole performance, the dancers and robots both wore LED lights on them that could be fit for the cold weather at PyeongChang Olympic Stadium without the risks of breaking. The costumes were also ma

30、de with a kind of special material to keep the dancers warm.Performers danced with 24 intelligent robotsstanding for Beijing hosting the 24th Winter Olympics. They showed scenes of sports such as skating and skiing.Pictures were projected to the icy floor while dancers skated across it, making a sense of augmented reality （增强现实）. A number of moving screens in the middle of the field were also controlled by artificial intelligence （人工智能）.8. Whats the purpose of the eight minutes in Athens in 2004?A. To spread Chinese traditiona