中国科学院博士学位研究生入学考试英语试题.docx

1、中国科学院博士学位研究生入学考试英语试题中国科学院博士学位研究生入学考试英语试题（2002年3月）PAPER ONEPART STRUCTURE & VOCABULARY (15 points, 25 minutes)Section A (0.5 point each)Directions: Choose the word or words below each sentence that best complete the statement, and mark the corresponding letter of your choice with a single bar across

2、the square brackets on your Machine-scoring Answer Sheet.16. Knowing that the cruel criminal has done a lot of unlawful things, I feel sure that I have no but to report him to the local police.A. time B. changeC. authority D. alternative17. Behind his large smiles and large cigars, his eyes often se

3、emed to regret.A. teem with B. brim withC. come with D. look with18. There is only one difference between and old man and a young one: the young one has a glorious future before him and the old one has a future behind him.A. splendid B. conspicuousC. uproarious D. imminent19. That tragedy distressed

4、 me so much that I used to keep indoors and go out only necessity.A. within reach of B. for fear of C. by means of D. in case of 20. A young man sees a sunset and, unable to understand or express the emotion that it in him, concludes that it must be the gateway to a world that lies beyond.A. reflect

5、s B. retainsC. rouses D. radiates21. the heat to a simmer and continue to cook for another 8-10 minutes or until most of the water has evaporated.A. Turn off B. Turn overC. Turn down D. Turn up22. Banks shall be unable to , or claim relief against the first 15% of any loan or bankrupted debt left wi

6、th them.A. write off B. put asideC. shrink from D. come cover23. I am to inform you, that you may, if you wish, attend the inquiry, and at the inspectors discretion sate your case or through an entrusted representative.A. in person B. in depthC. in secret D. in excess24. In his view, though Hong Kon

7、g has no direct cultural identity, local art is thriving by “being ,” being open to all kinds of art.A. gratifying B. predominatingC. excelling D. accommodating25. In some countries preschool education in nursery schools or kindergartens the 1st grade.A. leads B. precedesC. forwards D. advances26. D

8、esert plants two categories according to the way they deal with the problem of surviving drought.A. break down B. fall intoC. differ in D. refer to27. In the airport, I could hear nothing except the roral of aircraft engines which all other sounds.A. dwarfed B. diminishedC. drowned D. devastated28.

9、Criticism without suggesting areas of improvement is not and should be avoided if possible.A. constructive B. productive C. descriptive D. relative29. The Committee pronounced four members expelled for failure to provide information in the of investigations.A. case B. chaseC. cause D. course30. Sinc

10、e neither side was ready to what was necessary for peace, hostility were resumed in 1980.A. precede B. recedeC. concede D. intercede31. Such an act of hostility can only lead to war.A. overt B. episodicC. ample D. ultimate32. both in working life and everyday living to different sets of values, and

11、expectations places a severe strain on the individual.A. Recreation B. TransactionC. Disclosure D. Exposure33. It would then be replaced by an interim government, which would be replaced by a permanent government after four months.A. in step B. in turnC. in practice D. in haste34. Havent I told you

12、I dont want you keeping with those awful riding about bicycle boys?A. company B. acquaintanceC. friends D. place35. Consumers deprived of the information and advice they needed were quite simply every cheat in the marketplace.A. at the mercy of B. in lieu ofC. by courtesy of D. for the price ofSecti

13、on B (0.5 point each)Directions: In each of the following sentences there are four parts underlined and marked A, B, C, and D. Indicate which of the four partrs is incorrectly used by drawing a single bar across the square brackets on your Machine-scoring Answer Sheet.36. The auctioneer must know fa

14、ir accurately the current market values of the goods A B Che is selling. D37. Children are among the most frequent victims of violent, drug-related crimes that A B Chave nothing doing with the cost of acquiring the drugs. D38. A large collection of contemporary photographs, including some taken by M

15、ary A Bare on display at the meseum. C D39. There is much in our life which we do not control and we are not even responsible for. A B C D40. Capital inflows will also tend to increase the international value of the dollar, A Bmake it more difficult to sell U.S. exports. C D41. It can be argued that