1、6、 Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before.7、The author uses “road map ” and “ car”to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here, “ road map” is considered as grammar and “ car” as vocabulary.8、 Since the subjunctive mood his son used i
2、s a fairly advanced grammar structure, the interjection “ whoa! ”reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son; it also reflects the author s humor in using the word because it was once used by his student, though in two different situations and with two different feelings.Ex.3 Words i
3、n use1.condense 2.exceed 3.deficit 4.exposure 5.asset 6.adequate petent 8.adjusting 9.precisely 10.beneficialEx.4 Word building-al/-ial: managerial/editorial/substance/survival/tradition/margin -cy : consistency/accuracy/efficient -y : recovery/ministry/assemblyEx.5 Word building7.assembly 8.Ministr
4、y9.survival 10.tradition11.consistency 12.efficientEx.6 Banked cloze1-5: L C J A I 6-10: O N E H FEx.7 Expressions in use1.feel obliged to 2.be serious about 3.run into 4.distinguish between 5.thrust upon6.was allergic to 7.get lost 8.be attracted to 9.make sense 10.looked upon asEx.10 C-E Translati
5、onChinese calligraphy is a unique art and the unique art treasure in the world. The formation and development of the Chinese calligraphy is closely related to the emergence and evolution of Chinese characters. In this long evolutionary process, Chinese characters have not only played an important ro
6、le in exchanging ideas and transmitting culture but also developed into a unique art form. Calligraphic works well reflect calligraphers onal feelings, knpoewrsledge, self-cultivation,personality, and so forth, thus there is an expression that “ seeing the calligrapherlike seeing the person ”A.s one
7、 of the treasures of Chinese culture, Chinese calligraphy shines splendidly in the world s treasure house of culture and art.Unit 2 College-The ladder to successText A The humanities:Out of date?Reading Comprehension1.because English or history majors are considered less competitive when the job mar
8、ket is shrinking, and they have to study something that can help them more easily locate their future jobs.2.because as the tuition is climbing higher and higher, many students have run away from studying the humanities and toward “ hard ” skills that theyadthtionkemwipllloleyment.3.since more stude
9、nts are now taking job-oriented courses, libraries, where students of liberal arts used to study, are getting less popular than before; in contrast, labs are getting more eye-catching because students of science and engineering do experiments and research there.4.because this inner drive that can be
10、 either constructive or destructive is so mysterious and powerful that it has attracted many people to speculate on it. From ancient times, these men and women developed artistic “ languages ” in the form of story, music, myth, painting, architecture, sculpture, landscape and traditions, which from
11、the very foundation of civilization.5.Studying the humanities improves your ability to read and write, makes you familiar with the language of emotion and the creative process, and, more importantly, provides you with a wide scope of possibilities that are open to you.6.Because in modern life, an id
12、eal capacity for establishing one s career is to have both technicknowledge and inner insight, not just one without the other.7.“ W-erollunded human beings ” are those who have insight and understand the passions, hopes and dreams common to all humanity.8.Since many people who once studied the human
13、ities became famous in their career, thebecome successful in the future as well.Language focus 36.9.8. prepared forin the company of 10 in succession3 / 13In recent years, with the development of Internet technology, the construction of digital education resources of our country has made great achie
14、vements. Many universities have set up their own digital learning platforms, and digital teaching is playing an increasingly important role in education. Compared with the traditional way of teaching, the digital way has a lot of advantages. On one hand, digital teaching makes global sharing of teac
15、hing resources possible; on the other hand, it expands the learner s study time and space to learn, allowing people to getaccess to the digital virtual schools through the Internet anytime and anywhere. These advantages make it possible for people to shift from one-time learning to lifelong learning
16、.Unit 3 Discovery of a new life stageEx.11. Because people in different life stages are confronted with different problems and setbacks and each group of people in a particular time period have their particular worries and pains.2.The norm refers to the general consensus that as soon as students gra
17、duated from college, they would enter adulthood and be able to find an ideal job leading to their career.3.They are recognized as a new life stage that comes after high school graduation, continues through college and leads to starting a family and having a career.4.Because nowadays so many young pe
18、ople are following this new lifestyle that it has become a trend. As long as the economic situation continues its long slide, this new stage is unavoidable.5.Unlike their parents, a large number of young people are now delaying marriage, child bearing, and even employment during their odyssey years.
19、6.They often resent the pressure they re feeling and keep a distance from their parents or evenrun away from home. Many also resort to computer games, iPods, iPhones, or iPads.7.Their parents feel more anxious and upset seeing their children odysssey years continue to stretch without a clear directi
20、on.8. The author thinks as people are getting to know the odyssey years better, both parents and their children can tackle this phase better. For parents, they can understand their children more; for children, they can explore and discover themselves with a positive attitude.Ex.31. peculiar2. radica
21、l3. phase4. sensible5. predict 6labeled7. resent8. witnessed9. equivalent10. parallelsEx.4-ic Chaoticdramaticacademy -ionDepressiondetectionerosion Classificationconfusecooperatedictate -ist Rightist journalEx.5Ex. 6Ex. 10Filial piety is the basic code of ethics in the ancient Chinese society. Chine
22、se people consider filialpiety as the essence of a person instegrity, family harmony, and the nation wesll -being. With filial piety being the core of Confucian ethics, it has been the moral standard for the Chinese society to maintain the family relationship for thousands of years. It s undoubtedly
23、 a traditioChinese virtue. The culture of filial piety is a complex concept, rich in content and wide in range.It concludes not only cultural ideas but also institutional etiquettes. Generally speaking, it refersto the obligation of children to their parents required by the society, including respec
24、t, care, support for the elderly and so forth. Filial piety is fundamental to the ancient “ Oriental civilization ” .Unit 4 Dance with loveText A College sweetheartsEx. 11. The author uses this sentence to tell her own love story. She didn t expect that she would eup marrying Butch. He became her bo
25、yfriend just because of her wish to find a cute boyfriend.She didn t really want to marry him at the beginning.2.Because when she met up with Butch the first time, he kept staring at her all night long. He flattered her and fell in love with her at first sight. He looked really wild or maybe even da
26、ngerous.3.Because Butch had a “ bad boy image ” which was very tempting to a lot of girls, and his wild,dynamic personality was a little frightening. She didn t know whether she could be getting alongwith him.4.Though she always had an excellent reputation in respect to her schoolwork, she thought t
27、hat her college life was dull, with no fun. In her opinion, college was supposed to be a time of great learning and also of some fun.5.Because she was becoming more interested in him and she wanted to find out if she was the “ right ” date in the eyes of Butch, thinking of herself as a traditional g
28、irl.6.It means that Butch didn t want to do anything to change his bad situation. The word fate hererefers to the fact that Butch was going to be expelled from the university.7.Though Butch was wild and would sometimes display directly his love in front of her friends, he was always a perfect gentleman at his core. And they had a pure and responsible relationship for seven years.8.The author and her husband s faithful journey of love that started with a causal attraction butbloomed into a mature love proves that romantic love can last long through the ups a
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