学年高一英语月考试题15docWord格式文档下载.docx

1、第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ae believed to be decision-makes. For a woman ,to be recognized in such a society is not easy. However, there are many who build a name for themselves and prove it is not a male-droven society.Oprah Winfrey （1954-present） Brought up by a te

2、enage mother，single-handedly，Oprah did not have an easy childhood. However. With her will power and self-confidener she reached high in her . chosen career and today Oprah Winfrey has not only turned into a billionaire , but also won many awards and celebraited titles.Florecnet Nightingale （1820-191

3、0） “International Nurse Day” is celebrated every year on her birthday. Though born into a rich family,she took up nursing as her career and during the Crimean War, along with the nurses she had trained,took care of the wounded soldiers.She was often seen carrying a lamp while visiting patients at ni

4、ght and got the name“The Lady with the Lamp” Kathryn Bigelow （1951-present） She said she could neither change her gender （性別）nor could she stop making film, and we say she should not because she is good at what she does.The Oscar she won for movie.The Hurt Locker proved that she is exceptionally tal

5、ented.With this she became the first woman to to receive the Academy Award for Best Director.Amelia Earhart （ 1897-1937） The first female pilot to fly across the Atlantic Ocean. Amelia Earhart. did not want anything to stop her from achieving her goals just because she was a woman .She bad the coura

6、ge to take up challenges and became a winner. When she was trying to fly around the earth，her flight went missing over the central Pacific Ocean.21. Who has a gift for making films?A. Oprah Winfrey.B. Florence Nightingale.C. Kathryn Bigelow.D. Amelia Earhart.22. What can we learn about Nightingale f

7、rom the text?A. She was born in a poor family.B. It was she who invented the lamp.C. She had a preference for lamp.D. She often visited patients at night.23.What happened to Amelia Earhart when she was trying to fly around the earth?A. She lost her life.B. Her flight got attacked.C. Her plane failed

8、 to take off.D. Her plan ran out of fuel.24. What do the women mentioned in the text have in common?A. They had a hard childhood.B. They fought for gender equality.C. They were devoted to their careers.D. They became rich through hard work. B Most of the time, people wear hats to protect themselves

9、from harsh weather conditions. Hats are also worn to show politeness and as signs of social position. But nowadays, hats, especially womens hats, are much more than that. More exactly, hats have changed into fashion and style symbols by many movie stars. Whats more, people now consider many differen

10、t features （特点） when choosing even a simplehat. Many designers point out that, when choosing the right hat, its important to consider the color of your skin as well as your hair, your height, and the shape of your face. First of all, the color of the hat should match the color of your skin and hair.

11、 For instance, black hats should be avoided if you are dark skinned. If a purple hat is placed on top of red hair, one will look as attractive as a summer flower. Second, the height of the hat is also an important point. Tall women should not go for hats with tall crowns, just as short women should

12、choose hats with upturned brims to give the look of height. Third, and most importantly, the shape of the face decides the kind of hat one should pick. A small, gentle hat that fits the head looks good on a small face. However, women with big, round faces should choose a different style. As the sayi

13、ng goes, “Fine feathers make fine birds.” A good hat can not only help your dress but also support your features, so why not choose the best possible one next time you want to be in public?25. What does the underlined word “harsh” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A. good B. strange C. poor D. different

14、26. According to the article, which of the following women would look most attractive? A. A big-faced woman who wears a small, nice hat. B. A shortred-haired woman who wears a purple hat. C. A tall woman who wears a hat with a huge upturned brim. D. A small dark-skinned woman who wears a black hat w

15、ith a tall crown.27. What does the last paragraph suggest? A. Hats are worn on the head to keep warm. B. Hats can help you look better in public. C. Hats are not as important as character. D. Hats can make you look much taller.28. What is the best title for the article? A. How to Show Your Social Po

16、sition How to Improve Your Features C. How to Choose a Proper Hat D. How to Design a Nice HatCFarming is moving indoors, where the sun never shines, where rainfall is irrelevant（不相干的）and where the climate is always right. The perfect crop field could be inside a windowless building with controlled l

17、ight, temperature, wetness, air quality and nutrition. It could be in a New York high-rise or a sprawling complex （综合楼） in the Saudi desert. It may be an answer to the worlds food problems.The world is already having trouble feeding itself. Half the people on Earth live in cities, and nearly half of

18、 those-about 3 billion-are hungry or ill-fed. Food prices, currently increasing, are buffeted by dryness, floods and the cost of energy required to plant, harvest and transport. And prices will only get more unstable. Climate change makes long-term crop planning uncertain. Farmers in many parts of t

19、he world are already using water available to the last drop. And the world is getting more crowded: by mid-century, the global population will grow from 6. 8 billion to 9 billion.To feed so many people may require expanding farmland at the expense of forests and wilderness, or finding ways to comple

20、tely increase crop output.Gertjan Meeuws has taken the concept of a greenhouse a step further, growing vegetables and house plants in enclosed（封闭的） and regulated environments. In their research station, water flows into the pans when needed, and the temperature is kept constant. Lights go on and off

21、, creating similar day and night, but according to the rhythm of the plant.A building of 100 square meters and 14 layers（层） of plants could provide a daily diet of 200 grams of fresh fruit and vegetables to the entire population of Den Bosch, about 140, 000 people. Their idea is not to grow foods th

22、at require much space, like corn or potatoes.Here sunlight is not only unnecessary but can be harmful. Plants need only specific wavelengths of light to grow. Their growth rate is three times faster than under greenhouse conditions. They use about 90 percent less water than outdoors agriculture. And

23、 city farming means producing food near the consumer, and theres no need to transport it long distances.29What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us?A. The climate is worse and worse.B. The city people live a hard life.C. The world has difficulty feeding its people.D. The worlds population is increasing f

24、ast.30The underlined word “buffeted” in Paragraph 2 means“ ”.A. badly affected B. preventedC. demanded D. well achieved31It can be inferred from the text that Gertjan Meeuwss farming .A. helps save sea water a lotB. suits different conditionsC. is completely different from greenhouse agricultureD. s

25、uits the production of corn32What is the text mainly about?A. Development of indoor farming.B. Great Revolution in farming.C. Advantages of indoor farming.D. Sunless, rainless indoor farming.D Success doesnt begin until you begin the walk down the way towards your goals. And your walk down the way a

26、lways begins first with a baby step. Why do we call them baby steps? Are they really anything more than our next step down lifes way?Baby steps are the first steps we take as an act of faith. We see others stepping out and we want to show our ability towalk by following them. As we grow, we continue

27、 our development by taking extra baby steps. Sometimes we fall; sometimes we fail. After that, all steps become an act of faith; we just become more practiced. If you say to yourself “I dont want to make a fool of myself” or “Id better be good at this”, youll probably never take the baby steps towar

28、ds your goals and end up lying in your own self-pity.As a culture, we focus on results. We think about every risk that must be taken to reach our goals. There are few people who are excellent performers of any tasks the first time they try them. They fail and succeed. Then, they build upon their abi

29、lities learned each time. They practice their skills and use their talents through baby steps before they are ready to prove them to the whole world.So, learn to take those baby steps to reach the goals before you. Know that you can depend on God to show you the way. As you become more experienced,

30、your baby steps become a walk, then a jump, and finally a sprint. Thats how our baby steps lead us through the marathon of life.33. In the third paragraph, the writer expresses the view that.A. we cant expect to succeed without working hard at firstB. adults should learn from babies in dealing with

31、hard tasksC. we must make full use of our skills in order to get rewardsD. baby steps play the key role in leading us towards success34. The underlined word “sprint” in the last paragraph probably means“”.A. slow rushB. sudden stopC. hard climb D. fast run35. Whats the writers tone in the text?A. Light-hearted. B. Regretful. C. Encouraging. D. Concerned.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 What do you think o