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高考英语易错题精选阅读理解练习题附详细答案Word文档格式.docx

1、 Designed to thrill people of all ages, this family London vacation explores the sights, history and magic of this great city. Visit the world of Harry Potter, the original Madame Tussauds Wax Museum, and take the Original London Sightseeing Tour. 9 Days US$ 634 Trip Type: Family Vacations, Stopover

2、s/City Breaks, Tailor-made Travel IdeasAustralia & New Zealand Explore the two most popular cities of Australia and New Zealand on this air-land tour. Start in Sydney, where youll tour the Sydney Opera House, sail across the famous harbour, and see koalas and kangaroos at Taronga Zoo. Then head on t

3、o Auckland where youll explore the twin harbours, learn about Maori traditions, and enjoy unbeatable views of the landscape. 11 Days US$ 1,999 Vacation Packages with AirfareClassic Egypt This tour is a true classic designed to give the traveler with limited time a superb introduction to the civiliza

4、tion of Ancient Egypt, focusing on the Nile and its importance to the people. The ancient land of Egypt inspires the imagination like no other. Unlock the land of the Pharaohs on this 9 day journey along the Nile. US$ 1,495 Classics (Bestsellers), Tailor-made Travel Ideas(1)Which trip is more likely

5、 taken by a newly-married couple? A.London for Families.B. New Zealand.C.Classic Egypt.D.Athens and Crete Explorer.(2)If you are on the trip to London for Families, you will see _. A.the ancient OracleB.the world of Harry PotterC.koalas and kangaroosD.the ancient land of Egypt(3)From the text, it ca

6、n be learnt that all the four trips _. A.have the same trip typeB.take more than one weekC.take more than US$ 1000D.enjoy their famous diet(4)Where is the text probably taken from?A.A travel brochure.B.A science fiction.C.A storybook.D.A textbook.【答案】 (1)D(2)B(3)B(4)A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了四个旅游行程。 (1)

7、考查推理判断。根据Athens and Crete Explorer部分中的”Trip Type: Honeymoon, Tailor-made Travel Ideas“旅行类型:浪漫蜜月,量身定做的旅行创意,可推知,新婚夫妇极可能会选择Athens and Crete Explorer”雅典和克里特岛探险家“。故选D。 (2)考查细节理解。根据London for Families部分中的”Visit the world of Harry Potter“参观哈利波特的世界,可知,如果参加伦敦的家庭之旅,你会看到哈利波特的世界。故选B。 (3)考查细节理解题。根据四个旅游行程中Duratio

8、n(持续时间)的介绍信息“Duration: ,Duration: 9Days,Duration: 11Days”可知,这四个旅游行程都超过了一周。 (4)考查推理判断。根据第一段中的”We have many trips for you to explore the world your way. Our travel ideas are as diverse as the world itself and are designed to let you experience it. Please start with the following four trips.“我们有很多旅行供您以

9、您的方式探索世界。我们的旅游理念和世界本身一样多样化,旨在让您体验它。请从以下四次旅行开始。可推知,这篇文章可能来自于旅游手册。故选A。 【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查,是一篇介绍类阅读,考生需要准确捕捉细节信息,并根据上下文进行逻辑推理,从而选出正确答案。2阅读理解 If you love eating and drinking for free and are looking to make some pocket money, theres a job in China with your name on it. A new type of online servi

10、ce allows people to hire others to eat or drink their favorite treats, either to cure their boredom or satisfy their appetite without the calories that usually come with it. Chinese media recently reported on an increasingly popular service on online platform Taobao thats as startling as it is appea

11、ling. People can now go online and hire others to consume certain foods and drinks, and ask them to provide video evidence of them eating or drinking the said treats. Fees usually range from two to nine yuan ($0.30 - $1.35) plus the cost of the food. Its not exactly a get-rich-quick job, but there a

12、re quite a rot of people willing to do it for the free treats alone. Bubble tea drinking is a particularly popular service, as the chewy tapioca(木薯粉)balls and popping drink is all the rage in Asia these days, but there are also ads from people willing to eat fried chicken or hot pot for anyone willi

13、ng to pay for them. Advertised as being fat-free and free of queues those who pay for the service will receive the full experience, which includes a 360-degree video of the drink, photos, and a detailed description. Prices of the service are based on the drinks sweetness level, its price, and popula

14、rity. Some clients even require a short written review to be sure that the person they hired actually does what they are supposed to. Sellers explained that most customers buy their service maybe because theyre trying to shake off desires while theyre on a diet. Drinking bubble tea by proxy may help

15、 customers avoid high blood pressure, high blood sugar, and other health problems that the sugar-laden drink may cause. So why would anyone pay a total stranger to enjoy a treat rather than consume it themselves? Well, apparently, the online service is so cheap that some people simply do it out of b

16、oredom, while others get satisfaction from watching others indulge in their favorite treats. This indulging-by-proxy service(代享受服务)has received a lot of attention on social media in China, with some people describing it as the job of their dreams.(1)What kind of people may buy the new type of online

17、 service?Those who are boring.Those who are trying to lose weight.Those who love eating and drinking for free.Those who are looking to make some pocket money.(2)Which is the reason for many people being willing to be hired for the new job?That they can make a fortune.That the foods and drinks are ch

18、eap.That they can consume the treats for free.That they can realize their dreams.(3)Why does the author mention bubble tea drinking in Paragraph 4?To prove that the new type of service online is popular.To list an example of the new type of service onlineTo show bubble tea is greatly welcome in Asia

19、.To promote the new type of service online.(4)What is the main idea of the passage?Indulging-by-proxy service online helps lose weight.Boredom leads to indulging-by-proxy service online.People hold different opinions on indulging-by-proxy service online.Indulging-by-proxy service online is getting i

20、ncreasingly popular.【答案】 (1)B(2)C(4)D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了一种代享受服务在中国的社交媒体上引起了很多关注,网上代享受服务越来越受欢迎。根据第一段中的“A new type of online service allows people to hire others to eat or drink their favorite treats, either to cure their boredom or satisfy their appetite without the calories that usually come with

21、it.”一种新型的在线服务允许人们雇佣他人来吃或喝他们最喜欢的食物,既可以治愈他们的无聊,也可以满足他们的胃口,而不需要那些通常伴随而来的卡路里。可知,那些试图减肥的人可能会购买这种新型的在线服务,故选B。根据第三段中的“Its not exactly a get-rich-quick job, but there are quite a rot of people willing to do it for the free treats alone.”这并不是一个快速致富的工作,但有相当一部分人愿意为了免费的款待而去做。可知,许多人愿意接受这份新工作的原因是他们可以免费享用美食,故选C。 (

22、3)考查推理判断。根据第四段中的 “Bubble tea drinking is a particularly popular service, as the chewy tapioca(木薯粉)balls and popping drink is all the rage in Asia these days, but there are also ads from people willing to eat fried chicken or hot pot for anyone willing to pay for them.“泡茶喝”是一项特别受欢迎的服务,因为这种耐嚼的木薯球和弹出式饮

23、料最近在亚洲风靡一时,但是也有一些广告是关于愿意吃炸鸡或火锅的人的。由此推断出,作者在第四段中提到“泡茶喝”是举出了一个新的网上服务的例子,故选B。 (4)考查主旨大意。最后一段”This indulging-by-proxy service(代享受服务)has received a lot of attention on social media in China, with some people describing it as the job of their dreams.“这种代享受服务在中国的社交媒体上引起了很多关注,一些人把它描述为他们梦想中的工作,是全文的主题句,结合全文内容

24、,可知这篇文章主要讲了网上代享受服务越来越受欢迎,故选D。 【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解,推理判断和主旨大意三个题型的考查,是一篇社会现象类阅读,要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析,推理,概括和归纳,从而选出正确答案。3阅读理解 Alison Malmon was trapping up (完成) the end of her freshman year at the University of Pennsylvania, US when she got the news: Her older brother Brian, a student at Colum

25、bia University, was suffering from mental illness. Inspired by this, Malmon formed a group at her university to empower (使能够) students to talk openly about mental health. It soon blossomed into a national organization that today has more than 450 campus chapters. Leaders with the organization spend

26、their time talking with college students about the pressure that todays young people face.What you hear often is just a need to be perfect, said Malmon, and a need to present oneself as perfect. And a new study in the UK proved that this need for perfectionism is simply part of todays society. In th

27、e study, two researchers studied more than 40,000 students from the US, Canada, and the UK. They found that what they called socially prescribed(社会定向型的) perfectionism increased by a third between 1989 and 2016. Lead researcher Thomas Curran said that while so many of todays young people try to prese

28、nt a perfect appearance online, social media isnt the only reason behind this trend. Instead, he said, it may be driven by competition in modern society, meaning young people cant avoid being sorted and ranked in both education and employment. That comes from new norms(准则) like greater numbers of college students, standardized testing and parenting that increasingly emphasizes success in education. For example, in 1976, half of high school seniors expected to get a college degree of some kind. By 2008, more than

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