人教版初中英语中考英语教材同步复习八年级下Units34.docx

1、 人教版初中英语中考英语教材同步复习八年级下人教版初中英语中考英语教材同步复习八年级下 Units34 第十一课时 八年级(下)Units 34(课时重点话题：人际交往)高频单词和词组 人际交往【单词】1_(v.)依靠；依赖 2_(adj.)有毛病的；错误的 3_(n.)协议；交易 4_(n.)关系；联系；交往 5._(v.)争论；争吵 6_(adj.)焦虑的；担忧的 7_(v.)解释；说明 8_(n.)意见；想法；看法 9_(v.)鞭策；督促；推动【词组】10_ 和睦相处；关系良好 11_ 成功地发展；解决 12_ 比较；对比 13_ 依看 家务【单词】1_(n.)垃圾；废弃物 2_(v.)

2、折叠；对折 3_(v.)扫；打扫 4_(n.)地板 5_(n.)杂乱；不整洁 6_(v.)借；借用 7._(v.)借给；借出 8_(v.)厌恶；讨厌 9_(n.)邻居 10_(v.)允许；准许 11_(n.)成员；分子 12_(adj.)不理智的；疯狂的【词组】13_ 倒垃圾 14_ 洗餐具 15_ 整理床铺 16_ 帮助解决困难 17_ 依靠；信赖 18_ 照顾；处理 其他 【单词】1_(v.)扔；掷 2_(adv.)也不 3_(n.)衬衫 4_(v.)给；递；走过；通过 5_(n.)手指 6_(conj.)与同时；当的时候；而；然而 7_(n.)精神压力；心理负担 8_(n.)浪费；垃圾(

3、v.)浪费；滥用 9_(v.)提供；供应 10_(adv.)而且；加之 11_(conj.)因为；既然 (prep.,conj.&adv.)从以后；自以来 12_(v.)落下；掉下 13_(v.)猜测；估计 14_(n.)云；云朵 15_(adv.)代替；反而；却 16_(pron.)任何；每一 17_(v.)主动提出；自愿给予 18_(v.)抄袭；模仿；复制；复印 19_(v.)归还；回来；返回 20_(adv.)再也(不)；(不)再 21_(n.)压力 22._(n.)技巧；技艺 23_(n.)足球 24_(v.)继续；持续存在 25_(v.)造成；引起 26_(adv.)可能；大概；也许

4、【词组】27_ 频繁；反复 28_一就；尽快 29_ 目的是；为了 30_ 浏览；快速查看 31_ 重要的事 32_ 删除；删去 词汇拓展 1.develop(发达的；先进的)_(发展中的)_(发展；发育)_ 2independence(形容词)_ 3fair(反义词)_(公正性；合理性)_ 6.proper(副词)_ 7second(第二；其次)_ 8compete(参赛者；竞争者)_ 9quick(副词)_ 10usual(副词)_(反义词)_ 4communication(动词)_ 5old(年级较长的)_ 重点句型 1._ you _ sweep the floor?请你扫地好吗？2C

5、ould I _ your computer?我能用你的电脑吗？Yes,you _.是的，你能。3For one week，she did not do any housework and _ _ I一周以来，她不做任何家务，我也不做。4Housework is _ _ _ their time.做家务是在浪费他们的时间。5They should _ their time _ schoolwork _ _ _ get good grades and get into a good university.为了取得好成绩并考上一所好大学，他们应该把时间用在学业上。6.I think it is i

6、mportant _ children _ _ _ _ _ chores and help their parents with housework.我认为对孩子们来说，学习如何做杂务并帮助他们的父母做家务是很重要的。7My parents dont _ me _ _ out with my friends.我的父母不允许我和我的朋友闲逛。8Well,I _ my sister _ _ my things yesterday.哦，昨天我发现我妹妹翻了我的东西。9Doctors say _ _ pressure is not good for a childs development.医生说太多

7、的压力对孩子的发展无益。核心语法 1.Could you please？2Why dont you？3连词(until，so that 和 although)的用法 .听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。()1.A.He often helps others.BHe often laughs at others.CHe likes making jokes in class.()2.A.Makes noise.BDoes lessons.CTells stories.()3.A.He isnt a policeman.BHe doesnt know the way.CHe doesnt want t

8、o tell her.()4.A.The daughter.BFather.CMother.()5.A.Prepares for the test.BPlays computer games.CWatches TV.听短文，选择正确的答案。()6.How old is Tom?AHe is 12 years old.BHe is 13 years old.CHe is 15 years old.()7.Does the helpless mother often have a talk with her son?AYes，she does.BNo，she doesnt.CWe dont kno

9、w.()8.What does Tom spend all his spare time on?AHis English lesson.BComputer games.CTalking on the phone.()9.Why cant the helpless mother afford all the things his son wants?ABecause she isnt rich.BBecause she is selfish.CBecause she is helpless.()10.How many problems does the helpless mother have

10、in this passage letter?ATwo.BThree.CFour.1.Could_you_please clean your room?请你打扫你的房间好吗？.单项选择。()1.(2015 乐山市中区模拟)Could you carry that heavy box for me?_Im strong enough.ANot at all BNo problem CGood idea ()2.(2015 仁寿联谊学校调考)Could you please pass me th e book?_.AYes，I could.BNo，I couldnt CSure.Here you

11、are DNo，thats no problem()3.(2013 菏泽)Sir，could you please put out your cigarette？This is a smokefree(无烟的)school._.AIm sorry about this BNo problem CSure，Id love to DNever mind.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。4Could you please play soccer on the road？(改为否定句)Could you please _ _ soccer on the road?5请你把这些垃圾带出去好吗？(汉译英)_

12、 _ _ _ _ the rubbish?Could you please？中的 could 不是 can的过去式，而是表示礼貌、委婉或不确定的语气，常用于请求帮助(第二人称)或请求允许(第一人称)的疑问句中。Could 引导的问句，其回答要用 can或 cant；Could you please？是一个婉转请求别人帮忙的句型，意为“请你好吗？”其后接动词原形。其肯定回答为：OK./Yes./Sure./Of course.否定回答为：Sorry/No，Im afraid not./Id love to，but如：Could you please pass the water to me？你能

13、把水递给我吗？Sure.Here you are.当然，给你。2.For one week，she did not do any housework and neither_did_I一周来，她没有做任何家务，我也没有做。.单项选择。()1.(2015 南充模拟一)Im not allowed to eat anything in class._ ASo am I BSo I do CNeither I am DNeither am I()2.(2015 乐山夹江会考)I have changed my job._ ASo do I.BSo have I.CSo I have.()3.(201

14、5 安岳招考)David has made much progress in Chinese this year._.He has reached a level which is quite good.ASo he has BSo is he CSo has he DSo he is.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。4安娜不喜欢喝牛奶，我也不喜欢。Anna doesnt like drinking milk and _ _ _.5我去年在秦皇岛度的暑假，他也是。I spent the summer holiday in Qinhuangdao last year，and _ _ _.ne

15、ither did I 意为“我也没有”，该结构为 neither引导的否定倒装句。其结构为“neitherbe动词/情态动词/助动词主语”，表示前者的否定情况也适用于后者。其中neither也可以换为 nor。如：Tom cant play the piano at all.汤姆根本不会弹钢琴。Neither/Nor can I我也不会。【拓展】“sobe动词/情态动词/助动词主语”意为“也是如此”。“sobe动词/情态动词/助动词主语”，是“neitherbe动词/情态动词/助动词主语”的肯定形式，表示前面提到的肯定情况也同样适合另外一个主体，意为“也一样”。如：Tom is good a

16、t swimming.汤姆擅长游泳。So am I我也是。“so 主语be动词/情态动词/助动词”意为“的确如此”。如果只是重复前面一句话的意思表示“赞同”，主语指同一个人或物，则不需要倒装，直接用“So 主语 be动词/情态动词/助动词”。意思是“的确如此”。如：He is a clever boy.他是个聪明的孩子。So he is.的确如此。3.They should spend their time on schoolwork in_order_to get good grades and get into a good university.为了取得好成绩并考上一所好大学，他们应该把时间用在学业上。.单项选择。()1.(2015 武威)_ stop more accidents，we should slow down the driving speed.AIn order that BIn order to CThanks for DThanks to()2.(2014 广东)In order _ for the meeting，my sister forced hersel