上海华东师范大学附属东昌中学南校任务型阅读中考英语专项训练含答案解析Word格式.docx

1、June- November 125 yuan/person（Mar. -Oct.）（Nov. -Feb.）100 yuan/personE. Chishui Waterfall in GuizhouIts 76 meters high and 80 meters wide, an AAAA tourist attraction.JulyOctober 40 yuan/personF. Huangguoshu Waterfall in GuizhouWas added to the Guinness book of world records as the worlds largest wat

2、erfall duster.summer and autumn, the rainy season 90 yuan/person peak season 70 yuan/person in off seasonG. Shiliang Waterfall in ZhejiangThere is a stone beam about seven meters long and 1/3 meter wide topping the waterfall, and the narrowest place is only 1/6 meter wide.60 yuan Opening hours 6:00-

3、19:00（1）Aans wants to go somewhere famous in the world. （2）David is a student in Yunnan Province. He doesnt have much money. （3）Mr Green is a busy businessman. Hes now in Taizhou. The day after tomorrow he will have to go back to his company in Beijing （4）Grandpa Li likes travelling in spring. （5）Au

4、nt Mary lives in Shandong. She hates to go for a long way. She often feels car sick. 【答案】 （1）F（2）C（3）G（4）B（5）D 【解析】【分析】短文大意：这里介绍了几个旅游景点，景点的特征和参观的最好时间。 （1）细节理解题。根据F. Huangguoshu Waterfall in Guizhou贵州的黄果树瀑布和 Was added to the Guinness book of world records as the worlds largest waterfall duster.作为世界上最

5、大的瀑布被列入吉尼斯世界纪录。可知安要去世界著名的地方可去黄果树瀑布。故选F。 （2）细节理解题。根据 C. Jiulong Waterfalls in Yunnan巨龙瀑布在云南和 especially June and July 10 yuan/ person，在六月和七月每个人仅花10元，作为学生又没有多少钱的学生来说很合适，故选C。 （3）细节理解题。根据G. Shiliang Waterfall in Zhejiang石亮瀑布在浙江，格林先生现在在浙江台州，后天要会北京了，可知参观石亮瀑布比较合适，故选G。 （4）细节理解题。 B. Hukou Waterfall in Shanxi

6、 山西的壶口瀑布； AprilMay 81 yuan/person 最佳旅游时间是四月到五月，在春天，爷爷喜欢在春天旅游，故选B。 （5）细节理解题。根据D. Black Dragon Pool Waterfall in Tai Mount黑龙池瀑布在泰山，是山东省的，玛丽阿姨居住在山东，她不喜欢走长途，所以黑龙池瀑布很适合，故选D。【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。根据每个人的特点找出适合他们的景点，最后确定正确选项。2阅读下面文章，然后从文后所给的AF各选项中选择正确的小标题。其中有一项是多余选项。How Can You Create Luck in Everyday Life？ You c

7、an probably agree that some people have more good things happening to them. Lets just call that luck. Now, would you like to learn how to be one of these lucky people？Here are 5top tips for creating your own luck. _ It is easy to believe that you never have any luck in everyday life if you dont seem

8、 to be getting any breaks. But having had a difficult life gives you unusual lessons and develops courage. Some people are already lucky, and they just dont know it. Instead of giving all your attention to what you are short of, look at how lucky you already are. You no doubt have some wonderful fri

9、ends, family, and a roof over your head. Luck doesnt just happen upon us-it comes to us when were open. Learning a new skill, visiting a new place and trying a new hobby are all great ways of creating your chances. Youll never create any luck if you sit there waiting for it to fall into your lap. Ta

10、ke steps towards your goals and dreams and greet every challenge. You will find you create more luck in everyday life. Sometimes people would be prepared to help us out. If you need a hand with dealing with something, rather than wait for someone to offer you a lucky break, go and ask them if they w

11、ill help you out. A. Try Something New.B. Take Action Right Now.C. Ask for Help If NecessaryD. Create Your Luck by Giving All Your Attention E. See the Good in the PastF. Feel Lucky about What You Have【答案】 E；F；A；B；C 【解析】【分析】A. Try Something New.尝试新的东西。B. Take Action Right Now.马上行动。C. Ask for Help If

12、 Necessary如果必要的话请求帮助。D. Create Your Luck by Giving All Your Attention用你所有的注意力去创造幸运的机会。E. See the Good in the Past在过去的事物中看好的一面。F. Feel Lucky about What You Have对于你所拥有的感到幸运。 （1）根据下文 It is easy to believe that you never have any luck in everyday life 可知在日常生活你认为你从没有好运气，上文应该说应该说看好的一面，故选E。 （2）根据 下文Some pe

13、ople are already lucky, and they just dont know it. 可知一些人是幸运的但他们不知道。可知上文应该说对于你所拥有的感到幸运，故选F。 （3）根据下文 Learning a new skill, 可知上文应该说学习新技术，故选A。 （4）根据下文 Youll never create any luck if you sit there 可知如果你坐在那，你将从不会有幸运的机会，因此要行动起来，故选B。 （5）根据下文 If you need a hand with dealing with something ， go and ask them

14、if they will help you out 如果你需要帮手处理事情，去向他们求助，故选C。【点评】任务型阅读，首先理解被给选项的意思，然后根据句子的完整性和标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置，另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出跟其它选项完全不同意思的句子，直接排除。3任务型阅读 A few days ago,I ran into（撞上）a stranger as he passed by.I said sorry to him, and he said,“Excuse me too,I wasnt even watching for you.”We were very polite,this

15、 stranger and I. Then we went on our way after saying goodbye. Later in the kitchen at home,as I cooked our meal,my daughter Betty walked up to me, very quietly.When I turned around（转身）,I nearly knocked her down.“Get out of the way!”I shouted angrily.She ran away,crying. That night,when I lay in bed

16、,my husband said to me,“You were so rude to Betty.Go and look around on the kitchen floor,and youll find some flowers there.Betty brought those for you.She picked them herselfpink,yellow,and your favorite blue.” When I heard this,I thought deeply:While meeting with a stranger,I was calm and polite;b

17、ut with my daughter,I was not patient（耐心的）.I felt sad and tears began to fall. I quietly went to Bettys bed.“Wake up,my dear,”I said.“Are these the flowers you picked for me?”She smiled,“I found them by the tree.I knew youd like them,especially the blue.”I said,“I am so sorry that I treated（对待）you t

18、hat way today.”And she whispered,“Mommy,thats okayI still love you anyway.”I kissed her and said,“I love you too and I do love the flowers.” That day Betty gave me a lesson on how to get along with each other in the family.I spent much time on work before and didnt realize how important family life

19、was.I decided to do better in the future.根据短文内容完成下列各题。（1）The writer _to a stranger when she ran into him. （2）When the writer nearly knocked Betty down,she _at her. （3）The writers _told her Betty had picked those flowers for her. （4）The writer felt sad and began to cry because _. （5）The writer decide

20、d to _. 【答案】（1）said sorry（2）shouted angrily（3）husband（4）she didnt treat Betty well/she was not patient（with Betty）/she was rude（to Betty）（5）do better in the future 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了发生在作者自己和女儿之间的一个故事，通过这个故事，让作者决定在将来要更好地对待他人。（1）细节理解。从第一段中的“A few days ago, I ran into（撞上）a stranger as he passed by. I said s

21、orry to him.”可知作者对陌生人道歉。故答案为said sorry。（2）细节理解。根据第二段中的When I turned around（转身）,I nearly knocked her down.“Get out of the way!”I shouted angrily.可知她生气地对女儿大喊。故答案为shouted angrily。（3）细节理解。根据第三段中的That night, when I lay in bed, my husband said to me.and youll find some flowers there. Betty brought those f

22、or you.可知是作者的丈夫告诉她的。故答案为husband。（4）归纳概括。根据第五段中的I said,“I am so sorry that I treated （对待） you that way today.”、第四段中的I was not patient或第三段中的You were so rude to Betty.可知作者感到伤心，开始哭起来是因为she didnt treat Betty well/she was not patient（with Betty）/she was rude（to Betty）。故答案为she didn（5）细节理解。根据最后一段最后一句I decid

23、ed to do better in the future.可知“作者打算在未来做得更好”。故答案为：do better in the future。【点评】本文属于故事类阅读，阅读时要通读文章，弄清文章的主旨大意。答题时注意问题中的关键词在文章中的准确定位，根据关键词定位并查找信息，切忌凭感觉做题。4任务型阅读 Little Bob was born in a poor village in New York. His father has been ill for a long time and can not do any housework at all. Bobs mother is

24、 very busy with the housework besides working. Bob understands how hard his mother works, and he always helps her with some housework. Though he has too much housework to do, his mother is still very strict with him. There are some family rules for Bob. He must take good care of his things in his ro

25、om and keep them tidy. If he makes them dirty, he must clean them up at once. He is allowed to keep a parrot, a cat and a dog, but he must feed them often and give them water by himself every day. After school, he is allowed to play with his pets for a short time. As for his clothes, he isnt allowed

26、 to choose his own clothes. When his clothes are dirty, he should wash them by himself. On school nights, he cant go out alone and only on weekends, he is allowed to watch TV. Sometimes Bob hates the rules so much that he wants to break them, but he thinks the rules his mother has made are good for

27、him, so he faithfully obeys them.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成下列各题。（1）Where was Bob born?Bob was born in _. （2）What should Bob do when his things are dirty?He must _. （3）What is Bob allowed to do after school?He is allowed to _for a short time. （4）Is Bob allowed to choose his own clothes?（5）When is Bob allowed to

28、 watch TV?He is allowed to watch TV _. （1）a poor village in New York（2）clean them up right away（3）play with his pets（4）No, he isnt.（5）only on weekends 【解析】【分析】本文介绍鲍勃的家规。根据第一段第一句Little Bob was born in a poor village in New York.可知鲍勃出生在纽约的一个村庄。故答案为a poor village in New York。根据If he makes them dirty, he must clean them up at once.可知当东西脏了，他必须马上清理干净。故答案为clean them up right away。根据After school, he is allowed to play with his pets for a short time.可知他可以和他的宠物玩一会儿。故答案为play with his pets。（4）细节理解。根据As for his clothes, he isnt allowed to choose his own clothes.可知他不能选择自己的衣服。故答案为No, he isnt