高中英语人教版 必修32 sectionⅲ learningaboutlanguageusinglanguage 含答案Word文档格式.docx

1、BBecause of good management skills.CBecause of their balanced diet.DBecause their restaurant is beautiful.答案：15ACABC.Read the passage and then fill in the blanks.1The competition between the two restaurants was on.A week later, Wang Pengs restaurant was （1）nearly_full. He felt happy because he was a

2、ble to （2）earn_his_living and did not look forward to （3）being_in_debt. He smiled as he （4）welcomed some customers warmly at the door.2Yong Hui was very angry and glared at him when she came to Wang Pengs restaurant because she thought （5）he_had_spied_on_her_restaurant.3Wang Peng explained that he f

3、ound her menu （6）so_limited that he stopped worrying and started （7）advertising_the_benefits_of_his_food.4They sat down and tried a meal.After their chat they found （8）neither_of_them_offeredbalanced_diets.5Perhaps they ought to （9）combine_their_ideas and provide a balanced menu with food （10）full_o

4、f_energy_and_fibre.词义匹配1glareAa short piece of writing that gives the most important facts from a book or a report2limit Bwatch secretly3benefit Ckeep within a certain size4combine Dlook at sb.in an angry way5consult Ecause things to join6debt Fa sum of money owed to sb.that has not yet been paid7sp

5、y Gask for information or advice from someone8digest Hdo good to sb./sth.15DCHEG68FBA1consult vt.咨询；请教；商量；查阅；查找形象记忆背诵佳句培养语感（教材原句）However，as she was so afraid of being laughed at by her friends, she did not consult a doctor but lived on a diet of rice, raw vegetables, bananas and lemons.然而，因害怕被朋友们嘲笑，

6、她没有向医生咨询，而是以米饭、生蔬菜、香蕉和柠檬为主食。（鲜活例句）Unless you know a word, you may consult a dictionary.如果你不认识哪个词，你可以查词典。（鲜活例句）You shouldnt have done it without consulting me.你不该不和我商量就做了这件事。归纳拓展全析考点consult sb. about sth. 向某人咨询某事consult with sb.（about/on sth.） （就某事）与某人商量Parents can consult the teachers about their ch

7、ildren.家长可以向老师询问孩子们的情况。I consulted_with a friend on a matter.我和朋友商量了一件事。点津当对方是比自己更具权威的专家、医生、律师、词典、参考书等时，用consult sb./sth.；当对方是和自己平等的人时，多用consult with sb.。2glare vi.怒目而视；闪耀nU怒视；炫目的光（教材原句）She did not look happy but glared at him.她（雍慧）瞪着他，看上去不高兴。（鲜活例句）I wanted to offer help, but the glare on his face s

8、topped me.我要帮助他，但是他那瞪视的目光使我却步。glare at 瞪视；怒目而视give sb. a glare 对某人怒目而视They stood there, glaring at each other.他们站在那里，怒视着对方。She gave the rude man a glare.她对那个粗鲁的人怒目而视。明辨易混失误防范比较glare at, look at, gaze at, glance at, stare atglare at“怒视”，强调生气地看look at“看”，不带任何感情色彩gaze at由于兴趣、感激、喜欢或惊奇而目不转睛地“凝视”glance at

9、瞥一眼stare at“凝视”，出于好奇、无礼、傲慢而睁大眼睛凝望、盯着或瞪着看用glare at, look at, gaze at, glance at和stare at填空She gazed_at me when I told her the news.Now look_at this photo and find out the nearest way to the post office.He glanced_at the envelope and recognized his fathers handwriting.Its impolite to stare_at others.S

10、he glared_at him with an angry expression in her eyes.3limit vt.限制；限定n界限；限度（鲜活例句）Try to limit your speech to five minutes.尽量把你的演讲限制在5分钟内。（鲜活例句）There is a limit to the amount of money I can afford.我能付得起的钱数是有限的。（1）put/set a limit to . 对限制within the limits of 在的范围内without limit 无限（制）地（2）be limited to .

11、 受限制于limit . to . 把限定在的范围内Our life has a limit, but knowledge is without limit.生命有限，知识无涯。In my opinion, we should limit our expense to what we can afford.依我看，我们应该把费用控制在可以支付的范围内。4benefit n利益；好处vt.& vi.有益于；有助于；受益（教材原句）I dont want to upset you, but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying a

12、nd started advertising the benefits of my food.我不想让你心烦，不过我发现你菜谱上的菜太少了，所以我也就不着急了，我也开始宣传我餐馆的食物的好处。（鲜活例句）The new hospital will benefit the entire community.新医院将有益于整个社区。（1）for the benefit of为；为的利益be of benefit to 对有益（2）benefit from/by . 从受益；得益于benefit sb. 对某人有益（3）beneficial adj. 有利的；有益的；受益的be beneficial

13、 to对有益；对有利For the benefit of those people who arrived late, Ill just go over the plan again.为了那些迟到的人，我将把计划再讲一遍。Reading more books is of great benefit to children.多读书对孩子们很有好处。A large number of students will benefit_from the new teaching method.多数学生将从这个新的教学方法中获益。He considered that the change would be_

14、beneficial_to her health.他认为这个改变会对她的健康有益。5combine vt.& vi.（使）联合；（使）结合（教材原句）Perhaps we ought to combine our ideas and provide a balanced menu with food full of energy and fibre.也许我们两家餐馆的食谱应该综合起来，做出一份富含热量和纤维的均衡食谱。（鲜活例句）They combined the two small shops into a big one.他们把两个小店合成一个大的。（1）combine .with . 把

15、与结合起来（2）combination n. 结合；联合；化合（物）We cant always combine work with pleasure.我们并不总是能在工作中享受到乐趣。The club is supported by a combination of people from all social classes.该俱乐部受到社会各阶层的民众团体的支持。.单句语法填空1She is consulting the teacher about her sons study.2All speeches were limited to 10 minutes.3The old man h

16、as benefited a lot from walking after supper.4The combination （combine） of the 50 states forms the United States of America.5Dont glare at your teacher like that.What he did is good for you.完成句子1To work out the difficult maths problem, I have_consulted_my_teacher （已经请教我的老师） several times.2There is n

17、o doubt that the plants benefited_from_the_rain （得益于这场雨）3The mother was trembling with anger. She glared_at （怒视着） her son and said nothing.4I will limit_myself_to_（drinking）_three_cups_of_beer （限制自己喝三杯啤酒） a day.5To be a good doctor, you should combine_Chinese_traditional_medicine_with_westernmedicin

18、e （把中医与西医结合起来）1earn ones living 谋生2in debt 欠债3spy on 暗中监视；侦查4cut down 削减；删节5before long 不久以后6put on weight 增加体重7glare at 怒视着8according to 按照；根据所说1in debt负债（教材原句）He did not look forward to being in debt because his restaurant was no longer popular.他不希望由于餐馆不受欢迎而负债。（鲜活例句）This young couple are always in

19、 debt because they never consider their incomes before buying something.这对年轻的夫妇总是负债，因为他们在买东西时从不考虑自己的收入。out of debt 不欠债pay off debts 还清债务get/run into debt 负债owe sb. a debt 欠某人一个人情get out of debt 还债Im heavily in debt at the moment, but hope to be out of debt when I get paid.我现在负债累累，但希望拿到工资后就能把债务还清。He

20、worked hard day and night to pay off his debts.他日夜辛苦工作来还清他的债务。Its much easier to get into debt than to_get_out_of_debt.借债容易还债难。2cut down削减；删节；砍倒（教材原句）In this way they cut down the fat and increased the fibre in the meal.这样，他们减少了饭菜中脂肪的含量，增加了纤维素。（鲜活例句）You should cut down what you wrote in your paper.你

21、应该把你写的论文内容删减一下。（鲜活例句）He used to cut down trees but he plants trees now.他过去砍树，而现在植树。cut across 走捷径cut back 削减；缩减cut in 超车；插嘴cut off 中止；切断cut up 切碎；抨击In order not to be late, she cut across the fields.为了不迟到，她抄近路穿过田野。Dont cut in while Im talking.我说话时不要插嘴。The water supply has been cut_off because of the

22、 terrible earthquake.因为可怕的地震水供应被切断了。3before long不久以后（教材原句）Their balanced diets became such a success that before long Wang Peng became slimmer and Yong Hui put on more weight.他们的均衡饮食非常有效，王鹏很快就瘦了，而雍慧却胖了。（鲜活例句）I look forward to seeing you again before long.我盼望不久能再见到你。long before 很久以前It was/will be lon

23、g before . 过很久后才It was not/will not be long before . 不久就He had taken a doctors degree long before.他很久以前就获得了博士学位。It_wont_be_long_before we meet again.不久我们将会再次相见。点津一句话巧记long before/before long: long在前（long before），“很久前”，long在后（before long），“不久后”。1We might cut the book down to a little over a hundred p

24、ages.2It wont be long before you get well.3Ill always be in debt to you for your help.4Mr Smith earned his living by teaching ten years ago and he gained greatly from his work.5Im sure someone is spying on me.6Most men tend to put on weight in middle age.选词填空1It is not easy to earn_his_living in mod

25、ern society if he doesnt have any skills.2From behind her curtain she could spy_on her neighbors.3Hes in_debt to the bank because he bought that big house.4It is easier to put_on_weight,_but it is quite difficult to lose weight.5He tried so hard to stay awake, but before_long he fell asleep.6Cut_dow

26、n on fatty food if you want to lose weight.1句型展示I_thought_you_were a new customer and now I know that you only came to spy on me and my menu .我本来以为你是一位新顾客，现在我才知道你只是来打探我和我的菜谱的典例背诵Oh, its you.I thought you had gone to Beijing.噢，是你，我原来以为你去北京了。2句型展示Their balanced diets became such a success that before long Wang Peng became slimmer and Yong Hui put on more weight.It was such a hot day that nobody