中考英语英语阅读理解训练经典题目附答案Word文档格式.docx

1、 I was waiting for the lift when I heard the man call. What did you mean? Do you know anything about football? He put me in front of a microphone and asked me to try to imagine that I was giving my opinion on a football game, I succeeded. On my way home, moms words came back to me, One day your luck

2、 will change, son. And when it happens, itll feel doubly（加倍的）good because of all the hard work youve had. At that moment I knew what just she meant.（1）Why didnt the writer get the job in Chicago? A.Because he was too young.B.Because he didnt get college education.C.Because hes got a good-looking per

3、son.D.Because he hadnt got enough experience.（2）Which of the following is true according to the article?You just need to wait for some time, then luck will come.Luck will come if you try your best to do everything.Its important for you to wait for luck.You should trust your mother.（3）The underlined

4、sentence But I got turned down every time. means _. But I was refused every timeBut I was successful every timeBut I lost my way every timeBut the door of every station was always closed（4）Whats the best title of this passage?Mothers WordsEverything Happens for the BestNo One is Always LuckyTo Find

5、a Job in Radio is Difficult【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章通过母亲的话和作者的亲身经历得出一个结论，通过努力一切都会变好。（1）细节理解题。根据原句In one station, a kind lady said my problem was that I hadnt got enough experience. 在一个电台，一位善良的女士说我的问题是wi没有足够的经验。故选D。（2）细节理解题。根据t going my way. Mother was right，可知妈妈的观点是一切都会好的，不用担心，有一天你的运气会改变。

6、母亲的意思是通过努力好运一定回来，故选B。（3）句义理解题。根据三四五自然段可知作者每次都被拒绝了，turn down: 拒绝，和refuse意思相近，故选A。（4）主旨大意题。通读全文，可知文章围绕第一句话Everything happens for the best，展开，通过自己的真实经历得出结论And when it happens, it 可知主旨大意是一切都会好的，故选B。【点评】考查阅读理解能力。首先阅读全文，掌握大意，然后根据每个问题在文章中找到依据，锁定正确答案。2阅读理解 A girl complained to her father about her hard life

7、She didnt know what she had to do and wanted to give upShe felt tired of fighting and fightingOne problem had been finished but another came over Her father，a cook，took her into the kitchenHe poured water into three pans and boiled（煮沸） themAfter boiling，in the first pan was put some carrots，the seco

8、nd was put some eggs and the last was put with coffee The girl waited impatiently （不耐烦的），confused by what her father didAbout 20 minutes later，her father took out the carrots and put them in a bowlHe took the eggs and put them in a bowlAfter that the coffee was poured into a cup“My sweet heart，what

9、do you see？” he asked“Carrots，eggs and coffee，” she replied Her father told her to close her eyes and asked her to touch the carrotsShe did so and felt that the carrots were softAfter that he asked her to take the eggs and break themAfter peeling （剥开） them，she got the eggs，cooked and hardThe last，th

10、e father let her smell the coffee She asked，“What did you do this for，Father？” He explained that each had the same unlucky experiencethe boiling water，but each had a different result The strong and hard carrots had become soft and weakThefragileeggs became hard after being cooked The coffee was very

11、 special，they could change water“Who are you？” asked her father“When bad luck knocks at your door，what is your decision? Are you carrots，eggs or coffee？” （1）The girl complained about her hard life because she didnt _ want to give upfinish one problemknow what to doget tired of fighting（2）The girls f

12、ather took her to the kitchen to _ ask her how to boil eggsshow her how to make coffeeteach her how to be a cooktell her how to face difficulties（3）After about twenty minutes，the carrots became _ softhardsaltysweet（4）The underlined word “fragile” in the passage means “_” 美味的易碎的特别的可怜的（5）What can we l

13、earn from the passage?The girls father liked to eat some kinds of foodBad luck always knocks at strong peoples doorsBoiled carrots，eggs and coffee had the same resultPeople should make right decisions when in trouble（1）C（2）D（4）B（5）D 一个女孩向她父亲抱怨她糟糕的生活，她不知道该怎么做而且想要放弃。她觉得一次又一次的打拼很疲惫，一件事情刚解决,又一件事接踵而至。本文讲

14、述的是父亲用一个平常的事件给女儿讲解人生道理的故事。女孩抱怨生活艰辛是因为她不A. want to give up想放弃；B. finish one problem完成一个问题；C. know what to do知道什么什么；D. get tired of fighting对努力厌倦。根据短文第1自然段，可知，故选C。题意：女孩的父亲把她带到厨房干什么？A. ask her how to boil eggs，问她怎样煮蛋； B. show her how to make coffee教她怎样煮咖啡；C. teach her how to be a cook ，教她怎样当厨师； D. tell

15、 her how to face difficulties告诉她怎样面对困难。父亲带女儿到厨房是想通过煮不同食物的事让她明天人生的道理。（3）细节理解题。20分钟后，白菜变得怎样了？A. soft 软；B. hard，硬； C. salty，咸；D. sweet甜。从文中可知，白菜是变软了，故选A。（4）词义猜测题。带有下划线的 “fragile” 在短文中的意思是什么？A. 美味的； B. 易碎的；C. 特别的；D. 可怜的。句意：蛋煮后变硬了。容易推测出是：易碎的。故选B。（5）理解判断题。从短文中我们可以学会什么？What can we learn from the passage?A.

16、 The girls father liked to eat some kinds of food.女孩的父亲喜欢吃不同种类的食物；B. Bad luck always knocks at strong peoples doors.坏运总是敲响强大者的门；C. Boiled carrots, eggs and coffee had the same result.煮胡萝卜、蛋、咖啡结果一样；D. People should make right decisions when in trouble.人们在处于困境时应该做出正确的决定。根据短文内容，故选D。【点评】做阅读理解练习应先看问题，弄清考

17、点。在阅读短文之前，快速浏览问题，以便在阅读短文时做到心中有数，快速、准确地捕捉所要信息。先易后难。做题时不必拘泥于书中所呈现的语篇顺序，应遵循先易后难的原则。如可先做细节题再做推断题，因为细节题大多能直接从文中找到答案，而推断题则需对短文进行深层理解，再作判断。3阅读理解 Robert was a boy of eight years old. One day, when he was doing cleaning at home, he thought he should move the box out of the house. The box made of wood was ver

18、y heavy. And it was much bigger than he. He tried, but he could not move it. After resting for a short time, the boy started once more, but failed again. He couldnt even move it a bit. He felt very tired and hopeless. Just then, his father came home from work and saw his son work hard. He didnt help

19、 Robert. Instead, he asked, Dear son, have you done your best? And are you doing everything you can? the boy cried.No, youre not. his father said quietly, You have not asked me to help you. Asking for help is not a weakness. At some point, even the strongest of us needs help. It is important to know

20、 when to ask for help and understand why you need it. Never be afraid to ask others for help when youre in trouble. Robert nodded with a big smile.（1）What did the boy want to move away?A stone.A box.A wood.A toy.（2）Robert couldnt move it out because it was too heavytalllowhigh（3）How did Robert feel

21、after he tried again and again?He hoped he could move it sometime later.He thought he could ask for help.He felt very tired and hopeless.He became very proud of himself.（4）Which of the following can be put in in the seventh line of the article?I hardly did!Yes, I do!No, I am not!Yes, I am!（5）What ca

22、n be the best title of the passage?How to move a heavy thing away.An interesting story about Robert.Roberts hard work.Learn to ask for help when needed.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C（4）D【解析】【分析】大意：本文通过Robert一个8岁的男孩打扫卫生时，发现他应该把房间里的木箱搬走却搬不动的而没有请求他爸爸帮助，后来他爸爸通过搬木箱的事情告诉他儿子要学会求助，当需要帮助的时候，应该向他人寻求帮助，不要害怕向他人寻求帮助。 （1）细节理解

23、题。根据when he was doing cleaning at home， he thought he should move the box out of the house当他在家打扫卫生时，他想他应该把盒子搬出去，可知他想移动箱子，故选B。 （2）细节理解题。 根据 The box made of wood was very heavy这个木头盒子很重，可知因为箱子太重了，故选A。 （3）细节理解题。 根据After resting for a short time， the boy started once more， but failed again. He couldnt ev

24、en move it a bit. He felt very tired and hopeless休息了一会儿后，男孩又开始了，但又失败了. 他一点也动不了. 他感到非常疲倦和绝望，可知他感到非常疲倦和绝望，故选C。 （4）细节推断题。根据And are you doing everything you can？你尽力了吗？你在尽你所能吗？和下文No， youre not.不，你没有。 可知此处是讲是的，我是，are you 提问，肯定回答用Yes， I am，故选D。 （5）主旨大意题。根据 Asking for help is not a weakness. At some point， even the strongest of us needs help. It is important to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it. Never be