八上第九单元教案精品Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、 根据句意填空 你会参加玛丽的生日聚会吗？ _ _ _ _ Marys birthday party?2. 时间介词in on at用in的场合（1）表示“在某年/月/季节”这个含义时，须用介词in。例如：She came to this city in 1980.It often rains here in summer.（2）表示“从现在起一段时间以后”时，须用介词in。常与一般将来时连用。They will go to see you in a week.I will be back in a month.（3）表示“在某世纪”时，须用介词in.例如:This machine was i

2、nvented in the eighteenth century.Great changes took place in the twentieth century.（4）表示“在某年代或特定世纪某年代”时，须用介词in。This incident happened in the 1970sThe Anti-Japanese War broke out in the 1930s.（5）除此之外，morning / evening / afternoon 三个词也常跟介词in连用。Dont watch TV too much in the evening.They sometimes play

3、 games in the afternoon.用on的场合（1）表示“在具体的某一天”或“（在具体的某一天的）早上、中午、晚上”等，须用介词on。Jack was born on May 10th,1982.They left on a rainy morning.He went back to America on a summer afternoon.（2）表示“在星期几”或“在星期几的早上、中午、晚上”等，须用介词on。We dont go to school on Saturday and Sunday. What time do you get up on weekdays?I h

4、eard this story on Saturday morning.（3）表示“在某一节日”时，须用介词on。We usually eat moon cakes on Mid-autumn Festival. Mr.Hu received a card on Teachers Day.用at的场合（1）表示“某一具体时刻（即几点几分时）”，须用介词at。He gets up at six oclock every day .I got home at five thirty yesterday afternoon.（2）用在特定的时候（时节、时机）时，须用介词at。They were ha

5、ppy at that time.I think the shop is closed at this time of day.（3）表示“在中午、在夜晚、在周末”时，须用介词at。What do you often do at noon?You can see many stars in the sky at night.（4）表示“在.岁”时，须用介词at。At the age of nine ,the boy could swim well.At the age of twenty, I began to teach English at this school.注意：在含有next ,

6、last, this, one ,any, each, every , some, all的词组和tomorrow, yesterday, the day after tomorrow, the day before yesterday 前不用任何介词。What did you do last summer holidays?What are you going to do the day after tomorrow?练习题：（ ） 1. A lot of students in our school were born_March, 1981. A. in B. at C. on D. s

7、ince（ ） 2. He suddenly returned_ a rainy night. A. on B. at C. in D. during（ ） 3. My grandfather was born_Oct. 10, 1935. A. on B. in C. at D. of（ ） 4. The train is starting_five minutes. A. in B. at C. for D.still（ ） 5. Children wake up very early_the morning of Christmas Day. A. in B. on C. for D.

8、At3. How about /what about What about =How about 常用来引起一个问句，表示建议，征求意见或询问消息，意为好不好 ? ，怎样 ?。后面可以接名词，代词和动名词。Id like some rice . What about / How about you ?What about going to see a film ?练习题翻译：“雨人”这部电影怎么样？ the film “rain man”?单选What about camping?A go B went C going D will go 4. have to 不得不，必须。表示客观情况要求某

9、人必须做某事，有人称和时态的变化，后接动词原形，其否 定形式为dont have to。例：She isnt very well these days and she has to stay at home.You dont have to tell me this.拓展：have to 和musthave to强调因客观原因而“不得不”。它有时态、人称和数的变化。其第三人称单数为 has to， 过去式为 had to。由 have to构成的句子，进行句型转换时要借助 do，does 和did。Its raining.I have to stay at home.must 强调主观上“必须

10、”，没有人称和数的变化。其句型变换无需借助助动词。其否定回答用dont have to 或neednt。You must do your homework first.选词填空t _come here today. （have to/must）（1） Must we clean the classroom? No，you_. Amustnt Bneed Cdont have to Daren（2）I cant give up smoking，doctor.For your health，Im afraid you_.Amay BCan Chave to Dcould5. prepare v.

11、使做好准备；把准备好，其名词形式为：preparation 准备；准备工作。（1） 常用短语为：prepare for为做准备，相当于get ready for。The students are preparing for the coming sports meeting.The students are getting ready for the coming sports meeting.（2） prepare.for.为准备，相当于get.ready for.。Mother is preparing a birthday cake for my birthday.Mother is g

12、etting a birthday cake ready for my birthday.（3） prepare to do sth.准备做某事get ready to do sth.You should prepare to have the P.E. lesson. You should get ready to have the P.E. Lesson.（1）Tomorrow is Dragon Boat Day. My mother and my grandma _a big meal for our family now. Aare preparing Bbe preparing C

13、prepare Dprepared（2）Im very busy these days. Last week I _the driving test. Now Im _take part in the coming sports meeting. Aprepared；preparing Bprepared for；preparing Cprepared for；preparing to Dprepared；preparing to6. available adj. 有空的；可获得的（1） 作“有空的”时，相当于free，不用于名词前。Im available next Tuesday if y

14、ou want to meet then.（2） 作“可获得的”时，常用于名词后。 I am going to send you all the stamps available. 练习题： 单选 If you are _ tomorrow，you can bring all the _.Aavailable；available newspapers Bavailable；newspapers availableCnot available；available newspapers Dnot available； 翻译： 这周末我有空。 7. Too much /too many/ much

15、too（1）too many意为太多，用于修饰可数名词的复数。如： There are too many students in our class. Hes got too many questions to ask you（2）too much意为，用于修饰不可数名词。 We have too much work to do. Americans eat too much meat in my opinion I drank too much cola last night（3）much too表示太，用来修饰形容词或副词。 The box is much too heavy, so I

16、cant carry it. You are much too kind to me Its much too cold（1）- You shouldnt eat _ meat because its bad for your health. - Thanks. And eating a lot will make me look _ fat.Amuch too Btoo much Cmany too Dtoo many（2） Today，_trees are still being cut down somewhere in the world. Amuch too Btoo much Cm

17、any too Dtoo many（3）The sweater is very beautiful，but its _dear Atoo much Bmuch too CMany Dmore（4） These shoes are much too _for me Abig BBigger Cbiggest Dthe biggest8. until conj.& prep. 到时；直到为止（1） until 用于肯定句中，意为“一直到为止”，主句谓语动词用延续性动词。 I stayed until he came back.（2） until 用于否定句中，构成not.until，意为“直到才”

18、，主句谓语动词用短暂性动词，此时until 可用before代替。I wont go there until/before he calls me. （1）Tony didnt feel better _ he took some medicine.I guess he can go to school this afternoon. Auntil BWhen Cafter DBecause （2） （2010贵阳）I didnt go to bed my mother came back late last night Aso Buntil Cthough 我不会放弃直到最后一刻。9. ha

19、ng v. 悬挂；垂下，其过去式为：hung。She hung her washing out in the garden.hang out 常去某处；泡在某处They are always hanging out in the street.hang v. 吊死；绞死，其过去式为：hanged。In the old days，many people were hanged. He _the basket on the wall after entering the room yesterday. Ahang BHangs Chung Dhanged 我们晚饭过后常常去公园。10. catch

20、 v. 及时赶上；接住；抓住，过去式为：caught。We caught the last bus. He caught my hand and held it. catch a cold= have a cold come up with sth. 提出 想出 He came up with a good idea. catch up with sb. 追上 赶上 Lily caught up with Anna. Go on in front.I can soon catch up with you. Catch you on Monday! 礼拜一见！ 这是英语中道别的又一种说法，相当于

21、See you on Monday! 类似的说法还有：Catch / See you later! （回 头见！） Now hes working hard _up with his classmates.Acatch Bcatches Ccaught Dto catch You always a good answer to the question. A come up with B think about C think over D found a way of 11.系动词系动词后通常跟形容词作表语，如：taste terrible, taste delicious.常见的系动词还有

22、look, sound, smell, feel, get（变得）, become, go（变得）, keep（保持）The cakes_ good. Can I have some more?A. sound B. taste C. feel D. smell The meat bad. Dont eat it!A go B goes C went D to go 12现在进行时表将来现在进行时可以表达计划安排近期内即将发生的动作。有这种用法的动词或短语有：come, go, start, leave, take off, arrive,return等。Angela is coming.Im

23、 leaving for New York.（1） ladies and gentlemen, please fasten（系上）your seat belts（带）. the plane_. A. takes off B. is taking off C. has taken off D. took off（2） my uncle _ to see me. hell be here soon. A. comes B. is coming C. had come D. came13. invite v. 邀请；恳请，可以构成搭配：invite sb.to.邀请某人去Im going to in

24、vite my friends to my house this Sunday.invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事The young man invited me to dance.invitation n邀请；请柬I got an invitation to dinner. I invited him _ our school last year.Ato visit Bvisited Cvisiting DVisits 用适当形式填空 I accept Toms .（invite）14. accept v. 接受，指同意或愿意接受。强调“收到”的结果“接受”了。My friend invited me to the party，but I didnt accept it.receive v收到，指“接”“收”的动作或事实，并不包含接受者本人是否“接受”的意思。I received a letter from m