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大学英语B统考详解复习题2Word文件下载.docx

1、 CSure, please. DI dont like it. 4一 He teaches physics in a school. AWhat does your father want to do? BWho is your father? CWhat is your father? DWhere is your father now?5Excuse me,how much is the jacket?Its 499 Yuan. AOh, no. Thats OK! BHow do you like it? CWhich do you prefer? DWould you like to

2、 try it on?第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)此部分共有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后面的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。Passage 1 Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very h

3、appy she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her family and friends. As she was thinking all about this, she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales (称). Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldnt lift it up.

4、 The man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage. “Whats wrong with this girl?” He said, “Why doesnt she hurry up?” He moved forward and placed his bag on the counter, hoping to check in first. He was in a hurry to get a good seat. Maria was very angry, but she wa

5、s very polite. And in her best English she said, “Why are you so upset? There are enough seats for everyone on the plane. If you are in such a hurry,why cant you give me a hand with my luggage?” The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Eve

6、ryone was looking at him with disapproval. (224 words) 6Marias story happened . Awhen she was leaving America Bon her way back to Santo Domingo Cbefore she left the USA Dwhen she arrived at the airport 7You believe that the work of the airline employee mentioned in the story is to _ at the airport A

7、help carry peoples luggage Bask people to pick up the luggage Ccheck peoples luggage Dtake care of peoples luggage 8“Why are you so upset?” Maria said to the manShe wanted to tell him that he should not be _Asurprised Bsad Cunhappy Dsorry 9“Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.” This sentenc

8、e means that the people around felt _. Aworried about Maria Bworried about the man Csorry for Marias manners Dsorry for the mans manners10The author mentioned Marias age at the beginning of the story in order to show that _.Ashe was young but behaved properly Bshe would not have left home alone Ceve

9、ryone around her was wrong Dit was not good that nobody offered to help her Passage 2Britain and France are separated by the English Channel, a body of water that can be crossed in as few as 20 minutes. But the cultures of the two countries sometimes seem to be miles apart. Last Thursday Britain and

10、 France celebrated the l00th anniversary (周年纪念) of the signing of a friendship agreement called the Entente Cordiality. The agreement marked a new beginning for the countries following centuries of wars and love-hate partnership. But their relationship has been ups and downs over the past century. J

11、ust last year, there were fierce disagreements over the Iraq warwhich British Prime Minister Tony Blair supported despite French President Jacques Chirac speaking out against it. This discomfort is expressed in Blair and Chiracs body language at international meetings. While the French leader often

12、greets German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder with a hug (拥抱), Blair just receives a handshake. However, some political experts say the war in Iraq could in fact have helped ties. The history of divisions may well be because of the very different ways in which the two sides see the world. But this does

13、nt stop 12 million Britons taking holidays in France each year. However, only 3 million French come in the opposite directionSurveys show that most French people feel closer to the Germans than they do to the British. And the research carried out in Britain has found that only a third of the populat

14、ion believes the French can be trusted. Perhaps this bad feeling comes because the British dislike Frances close relationship with Germany, or because the French are not happy with Britains close links with the US Whatever the answer is,as both sides celebrate 100 years of “doubtful friendship”, the

15、y are at 1east able to make jokes about each otherHeres one: Whats the best thing about Britains relationship with France? The English Channel. (320 words)11For centuries, the relationship between Britain and France is . Afriendly Bimpolite Cbrotherly Da mixture of love and hate 12The war in Iraq do

16、es to the relationship between France and Britain. Agood BharmCneither good nor harm Dboth good and harm13The British are not so friendly to and the French are not so friendly to . AGermany; America BAmerica; GermanyCGermany; Germany DAmerica; America14 arc more interested in having holidays in .AAm

17、erican people Britain BBritish people Germany CFrench people Britain DBritish people France15What does the last sentence mean? AAs long as the English Channel exists, no further disagreement will form between France and Britain. BThe English Channel can prevent anything unfriendly happening in both

18、France and BritainCFrance and Britain are near neighbors, and this will help balance the relationship between themDThe English Channel is the largest enemy between France and Britain. 第三部分:词汇与结构(共5小题;此部分共有20个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出正确选项。16I dont know the park, but its to be quite

19、beautiful. Asaid Bold Cspoken Dtalked 17Mike is better than Peter swimming. Afor Bat Con Din 18The young lady coming over to us our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!Amust be Bcan be Cwould be Dcould be19Had you come five minutes earlier, you _ the train to Birmingham. But now you mis

20、sed it. AWould catch Bwould have caught CCould catch DShould catch20Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have _ of fat. Aa large number of Bthe large numberCa large amount Dthe large amount 第四部分:完型填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)以下短文中共包含10个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中空缺部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出正确选项。Many students find the expe

21、rience of attending university lectures to be a confusing and frustrating experience. The lecturer speaks for one or two hours, perhaps (21) _ the talk with slides,writing up important information on the blackboard, (22) _ reading material and giving out assignmentThe new student sees the other stud

22、ents continuously writing on notebooks and (23) _ what to write. Very often the student leaves the lecture with notes which do not catch the main points and (24) _ become hard even for the students to understand. Most institutions provide courses which assist new students to develop the skills they

23、need to be (25) _ listeners and note-takers. If these are unavailable, there are many useful study-skills guides which (26) _ learners to practice these skills independently. In all cases it is important to (27) _ the problem before actually starting your studies. It is important to acknowledge that

24、 most students have difficulty (28) _ acquiring the language skills required in college studyOne way of (29) _ these difficulties is to attend the language and studyskills classes which most institutions provide throughout the academic yearAnother basic strategy is to find a study partner (30) _ it

25、is possible to identify difficulties,exchange ideas and provide support21Aextending Billustrating Cperforming Dconducting22Aattributing Bcontributing Cdistributing Dexplaining23Asuspects Bunderstands Cwonders Dconvinces24Awhat Bthose Cas Dwhich 25Aeffective Bpassive C. relative Dexpressive 26Aenable

26、 Bstimulate Cadvocate Dprevent27Aevaluate Bacquaint Ctackle Dformulate 28Ain Bon Cof Dwith29Apreventing Bwithstanding Csustaining Dovercoming30Ain that Bfor which Cwith whom Dsuch as 第五部分:英译汉(满分15分)请在下列3句英文翻译成中文,把答案写在答题纸上。31Apples here like water and sunshine. 32Fred was such a hardworking student t

27、hat he soon came out first in the class. 33Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years. 第六部分:写作(满分15分)要求在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写一篇不少于80字的短文。Water and Life1随着工业化(industrialization)的推进,地球上的淡水(fresh water)越来越少。2生命没水就要消亡(disappear),因此人类要珍惜(treasure)淡水。3我们如何节约用水。2011年、2012年大学英语B统考详解复习题

28、 (2)答案每小题3分,满分15分) 15 CABCD 1【答案】C。【解析】固定用法,打电话常用语。 2【答案】A。【解析】上文表示道歉,下文表示没关系。A最恰当。 3【答案】B。【解析】上文问是否介意,下文回答是“不介意”,只有答案B是表示不介意的意思。 4【答案】C。【解析】根据下文的回答,我们知道上文是询问从事什么行业的工作。所以只能是答案C。 5【答案】D。【解析】这是售货员的推销用语,问顾客“要不要试穿一下”。 6一10 DCCDA 1115 DDADC6【答案】D。【解析】细节判断题。答案可以从第1行和第2行找到,即她正在机场打算去美国。7【答案】C。【解析】细节判断题,答案在文

29、中第4行和第5行,即机场工作人员负责检查乘客的行李。 8【答案】C。【解析】细节题。文中指出那位男乘客想要早登机占个好座位,所以看到Maria很慢就很不高兴,面露不快的表情。9【答案】D。【解析】推理题。根据文章最后两句话的含义,我们很容易判断出来:当时周围的人听到了Maria和那个男士的谈话,觉得那个男士很没礼貌。10【答案】A。【解析】从文中我们可以看到,当那位男士听到Maria的英语时,感到很吃惊,同时大家觉得Maria要比那位男士表现得更得体,这正好与Maria的年纪形成对比。因此答案选A,来突出Maria小小年纪,却很有礼貌。11【答案】D。可参考第二段最后一句中“lovehate partnership”这一关键信息。12【答案】D。【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中“there were fierce disagreements over the Iraq war”和第四段中“However,some poli

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