人教版英语七年级英语下册阅读理解经典Word格式.docx

1、（2）We know _ by reading the passage. Growing vegetables can teach your children how to look after vegetablesThe puzzles can help your children know how fruit and vegetables taste and smellBy playing fruit and vegetable games, children can know what fruit and vegetables look likeFruit and vegetables

2、are not important for childrens health（3）The passage mainly talks about _. the importance of fruit and vegetableshow to grow fruit and vegetableshow to eat fruit and vegetablesthe ways of teaching children about fruit and vegetables【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）D 【解析】【分析】主要讲了教孩子水果蔬菜的一些有趣的活动。 （1）细节题。根据2到6自然段可知每段讲了

3、一种活动，一共5种，故选C。 （2）细节题。根据You can teach your children how vegetables grow by planting them. Your children will also learn to take care of them.可知通过种植蔬菜可以学习怎样照顾蔬菜，故选A。 （3）主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了教孩子水果蔬菜的一些有趣的活动，故选D。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。2阅读理解 When you are in England, you

4、 must be very careful in the streets because the traffic goes on the left. Before you cross the street, you must look to the right first and then the left. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then the people on foot can cross the road. If the lights are green, the traffic can go an

5、d people on foot mustnt cross. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come back from work, the streets are very busy. The traffic is the most dangerous then. When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, too. You must always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you mus

6、t be careful. Have a look first or youll go the wrong way. In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city very well. Thatll be very interesting. （1）Before you cross a street in London, you must look to _. only the right s

7、ideonly the left sidethe left first and then the rightthe right first and then the left（2）When you drive a car in England, you must _. drive on the leftdrive on the rightignore the traffic lightsgo very quickly（3）If the traffic lights are green, the traffic _. can gomust be carefulmustnt crossmust s

8、top（4）Which of the following is right?After you cross the street, you must look to the left first and then the right.If the lights are red, the traffic mustnt stop.You must drive cars on the left in England.In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come back from work, the traffic is no

9、t dangerous at all.【答案】 （1）D（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了伦敦的交通规则和交通工具，还告诉我们什么时候伦敦街道的交通比较危险。（1）细节理解题，根据 Before you cross the street, you must look to the right first and then the left.可知在你横穿马路之前，你必选先看右边然后再看左边。故答案是D。 （2）细节理解题，根据 You must always remember the traffic moves on the left.可知你必须总是要记住交通是靠左行驶的。故

10、答案是A。 （3）细节理解题，根据 If the lights are green, the traffic can go.可知如果灯绿了，交通就可以运行了。 （4）细节理解题，根据 You must always remember the traffic moves on the left.因此C是正确的。故答案是C。 【点评】考查阅读理解，本题主要涉及的是细节理解题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。3阅读理解 Some animals sleep during the wintertime because the weather can be very cold and it is diffi

11、cult for them to find food. They can sleep for a long time. This kind of winter sleep is called “hibernation”. If an animal moves about a lot, it needs food. Hibernating animals do not need to eat much because they are not moving about. Their hearts（心脏） beat very slowly and they also breathe（呼吸） slo

12、wly. They find a place that is sheltered（遮蔽的） from bad weather and where they are out of danger. Their body fat（脂肪） keeps them alive and warm. Some animals, such as bears, may wake up from their hibernation on warm winter days and then quickly go back to sleep again when they see the snow is still t

13、hick on the ground. When the weather becomes warmer in spring, the animals start to wake up and look for food. （1）If an animal moves about a lot, it needs _. fooda shelterthe sunshinewinter sleep（2）Hibernating animals dont need to eat because _ keeps them alive and warm. their heartsbad weathertheir

14、 body fat（3）Some hibernating animals may _ when they find the snow is still thick on the ground. eat some foodwake up on winter daysquickly go back to sleepgo out to look for food（4）When the weather becomes _，the hibernating animals start to wake up and look for food. cold in wintercold in springwar

15、mer in winterwarmer in spring【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了动物冬眠的事情。根据 If an animal moves about a lot, it needs food 可知如果一个动物经常走动，它就需要食物，故选A。根据 Hibernating animals do not need to eat much和 Their body fat（脂肪） keeps them alive and warm，可知，冬眠的动物不需要吃东西因为他们身体的脂肪可以保持他们活着和温暖，故选D。 （3）细节题。根据 Some animals

16、, such as bears, may wake up from their hibernation on warm winter days and then quickly go back to sleep again when they see the snow is still thick on the ground可知有些冬眠的动物当他们发现地上的雪很厚时，会迅速回去睡觉，故选C。 （4）细节题。根据 When the weather becomes warmer in spring, the animals start to wake up and look for food可知当

17、气候开始在春天变暖时，冬眠的动物开始醒来寻找食物，故选D。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，细节题要注意从文中寻找关键词，得出答案。4阅读理解Never a dull moment by Tony BradmanIf you like to keep lively,If you hate being bored,Just come down to our houseAnd knock on the door.Its the noisiest houseIn the whole of our town,Therere doors always slamming（砰地关上）And thing

18、s falling down.Theres my dad, who keeps shouting,And my mum, who breaks things,The baby （wholl bite you!）And our dog running rings.Theres my sister the screamerAnd my brother who roars（咆哮），And a grandpa whos stone deaf（Hes the one who slams doors）.So come down to our house,You dont need the address,

19、Youll hear it ten miles awayAnd the outsides a mess.You wont mind the racket（嘈杂声），ll just love the din（吵闹声）For theres never a dull momentIn the house we live in!（1）Who is the writer of the poem?Tony Bradman.Tonys brother.s mum.s grandpa.（2）How many characters（角色） are there in the poem?Four.Eight.Fiv

20、e.Seven.（3）How can you know which house is the speakers?You can hear the noise from ten miles away and the outside is a mess.You can go there by train and find the house by yourself.You can ask someone to tell you the address.You can ask the speaker to have the address.（4）Which is NOT the reason why

21、 it is the noisiest house in the whole of the town?My mum breaks things.My dad keeps shouting.My grandpa always slams the doors.I hate being bored.（5）What do you think of the family?Boring and unhappy.Lively and funny.Slow and sad.Beautiful and strange.（2）B（4）D（5）B 这是Tony Bradman的一首诗歌，介绍了自己的一家是镇里最热闹

22、的一家，虽然很吵闹，但作者认为自己的家充满了生机。 （1）细节理解题。根据短文中的句子Never a dull moment by Tony Bradman可知，这首诗歌的作者是 Tony Bradman，答案为 A。 （2）细节理解题。诗歌中作者介绍了热闹的一家，包括 爸爸，妈妈，婴儿，小狗，妹妹，弟弟，爷爷，还有作者自己，故答案为B。 （3）细节理解题。根据短文中的句子So come down to our house, You dont need the address, You will hear it ten miles away And the outsides a mess.可知

23、，到作者家，不需要地址，大老远听声音就可以知道，故答案为A。 （4）细节判断题。根据短文中的句子Therere doors always slamming; My dad keeps shouting; And a grandpa is stone deaf，（He always slams doors.） 可知，A, B, C原文中都出现了，答案为D。 （5）推理判断题。从诗歌的开头If you like to keep lively, If you hate being bored, Just come down to our house And knock on the door.及结尾的句子For there is never a dull moment In the house we live in!可知，这个家庭充满了生机与趣味，故答案为B。本文主要考查细节理解题，首先仔细阅读文后的