九年级英语任务型阅读专项练习题及答案详解Word格式.docx

1、Ideas for something like machines used to _His strange behaviorsHe never ate meat.He never published discoveries connected with _He used mirror writing._only a few of his paintings are left todayBecause many paintings were not finished.【答案】 inventor；gun；cut；science；Why 【解析】【分析】主要讲了达芬奇的身份、发明观点、奇怪的行为及

2、绘画。 （1）根据He was also a great inventor.可知也是一名发明家，an后面一单数，故填inventor。 （2）根据His most special invention was the machine gun可知发明了机器枪，故填gun。 （3）根据He developed ideas for something like cutting machines.可知想出了切的机器，即机器用来切，be used to do被用来做某事，故填cut。 （4）根据He never published （发表） scientific discoveries.可知他从不发表科学

3、发现，即从不发表与科学有关的发现，with是介词，后面一名词，所以用scientific的名词science，故填science。 （5）根据Only a few of his paintings are left today. Many paintings were not finished because he thought they were not perfect.可知讲了他的画被留下的原因是他认为不完美，故填Why。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题仔细从文中寻找答案。2阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。 S

4、tanford is a world famous university on the west coast of the US. _, because the poor boy died of a strange disease. Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford. Among the green trees, buildings with yellow walls and red tops make up a beautiful picture. _. Thats because they were the fav

5、orites of Mrs. Stanford. _. It stands at the center. It was built by Mrs. Stanford to remember her husband who devoted himself to the university. There, students and teachers can communicate with God, and they can also hold great activities, such as concerts and celebrations. _. It is the landmark o

6、f the university. A man named Hoover had done a lot for the university. The things he once used can be seen on the first floor. On the top of the tower, tourists can have a good look at the whole campus. As one of the world top universities, Stanford has many subjects that stand among the top ones i

7、n the world. _. If you want to study computer in a university abroad, maybe it is your best choice.A. And computer science has been the first for many yearsB. The tallest building in Stanford is Hoover TowerC. Many tourists wonder why yellow and red were chosenD. The Big Church is the most important

8、 building in StanfordE. It was built by Stanford and his wife in memory of their only son【答案】 E；C；D；B；A 3阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Need a reason to be happy? Then you will be happy to know that March 20th is the International Day of happiness. The united Nations set up the International Day of happiness i

9、n 2012 to remind us that happiness is a basic human goal and right. It was celebrated for the first time in 2013. On that day, we celebrated hundreds of Happy Heroes those who did so much to bring happiness to others. They helped the homeless to live a comfortable life and the poor kids to go to sch

10、ool. The 2014 Day of Happiness actions asked people to share pictures of making them happy. People all over the world showed their favourite pictures on the Internet. Its exciting to see so many people sharing photos of what makes them happy. Joe, a senior high school students from Canada said. The

11、2015 Day of happiness actions gave attention on relationships. Modern society is leaving more and more people felling lonely. On that day, thousands of people all around the world reached out to make new connections with others. They visited their neighbours, gave calls to the doctors they didnt kno

12、w very well, drove the strangers to station for free The theme of the 2019 Day of Happiness is Happier Together. It encourages people worldwide to focus on what we have in common, rather than what divides us.（1）When is the International Day of Happiness?（2）Why did the United Nations set up the Inter

13、national Day of Happiness?（3）How did Joe feel when he saw many people sharing photos?（4）According to the passage, more and more people are feeling happy in modern society, arent they?（5）What is the theme of 2019 Day of Happiness?【答案】 （1）On March 20th.（2）To remind us that happiness is a basic human g

14、oal and right.（3）Excited.（4）No, they arent.（5）Happier Together. 4根据短文内容，填写所缺单词，每个空格只填1个单词。 USA? Britain? Which country is better to study in? We often hear such discussions. As China opens its door, it is a dream for many Chinese students to study abroad. They want to learn about the outside world.

15、Its true that studying abroad can help students develop themselves. Their foreign language skills will be improved and it may be easier to find jobs. But there are problems that should be considered. Language is the first. Students must spend a lot of time learning another language. Students must al

16、so learn to live without parents care and deal with all kinds of things they havent had to do before, like looking after themselves. There are reports about Chinese students abroad running into an ocean of difficulties and giving up finally. When they have to take care of themselves, it is hard for

17、students to study well. Finally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden （负担） to the family. For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high. But is it worth it? We know that there are many famous people who have achieved success through their hard work in China. Liu Xiang is a good

18、 example. Once an American teacher invited him there, but he refused. He kept training hard with his Chinese teacher. He surprised the world when he won a gold medal at the Athens Olympic Games. So when you wonder which country is better to study in, think again.Title: Studying at home or study _?Ph

19、enomenon（现象）Studying abroad has become a _for Chinese students.AdvantagesIt is helpful for Chinese students to _themselves.foreign language skills.It enables（使能够） Chinese students to find jobs more _._It _Chinese students too much time to learn a foreign language.Its hard for Chinese students to get

20、 used to the life abroad _parents care.Parents may be under pressure（压力）because the cost of studying abroad is very _Purpose: To tell us studying abroad is not the only way to be _by describing Liu Xiangs example.【答案】abroad；dream；develop；improve；easily；Problems/ Disadvantages；takes；without；high；succ

21、essful 【解析】【分析】本文讨论是在国外学习还是在国内学习的问题。以刘翔为例来证明在国内学习也能取得好成绩。根据文章的内容可知讨论在国内学习和出国学习的问题。故填abroad。根据studying abroad has become a dream for many Chinese students.可知填dream。根据Its true that studying abroad can help students develop themselves可知填develop。根据Their foreign language skills will be improved 可知填improv

22、e。根据and it may be easier to find jobs.可知填easily。根据表格的上一栏advantages可知此处总结出国留学的不利因素，故填Disadvantages或Problems。根据Students must spend a lot of time learning another language.可知此处变换了句型，用It takes sb time to do sth结构，故填takes。根据Students must also learn to live without parentst had to do before可知是没有家长的照顾在国外生活

23、很难。故填without。根据 For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high.可知填high。根据 We know that there are many famous people who have achieved success through their hard work in China. 可知在中国通过努力也可以取得成功，be+形容词，故填successful。【点评】考查对篇章细节的理解能力。答题时尽量使用文中的词汇。但是有时空格给的词需要用文中的词汇进行变形才能填写，所以还要具有基本的词性

24、辨别能力和对常用句式的掌握。5任务型阅读，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺信息，每空不超过三个单词。 On May 5th, 2017, at Shanghai Pudong International Airport, Chinas first Homemade jet airliner（喷气式客机）, the C919, took off successfully for the first time. It has taken about ten years for the scientists and researchers to make this Chinese dream come

25、true. Its a pride of the whole nation. So far, more than 23 countries have already ordered 570 C919 planes from China. But we still have a long way to go before the C919 carries passengers by 2020. Whats more, China is working on the new high-speed trains with the highest speed of 400km/h. It will b

26、e ready by 2020. Many countries, especially the ones in Central Asia, Southeast Asia, the Middle East and Eastern Europe, are planning to build high-speed rail lines or to improve their railways with the help of China. China has made great progress in both science and technology. And it makes a grea

27、t contribution（贡献）to humans，too. All of these are changing the daily life of Chinese people，even of the people around the world.（1）When did the C919 take off successfully for the first time？（2）How long has it taken the scientists and researchers to make the C919？（3）How many companies have already ordered 570 C919 planes from China？（4）Are many countries planning to improve their railways with the help of China？（5）What fields has China made great progress in according to the passage？【答案】 （1）On