学年译林版必修三Unit 2 Language language points学案1.docx

1、学年译林版必修三Unit 2 Language language points学案1Unit 2 Language language points学案一、知识复习 （一）词汇部分1.【原句再现】The language they created is what we now called Old English .(P22)【知识要点】create/invent/make/produce/discover【诊断练习】用create/invent/make/produce/ discover的适当形式填空。It was Edison who _ the electric light lamp.A

2、 hundred pence _ one pound.Female sheep _ one or two lambs at a time.Shakespeare _ many comic characters and made his characters alive. Who first _ America?2.【原句再现】This is because many pairs of words and phrases have similar meanings in English, for example, pick up and lift up. (P22)【知识要点】pick up的用

3、法【诊断练习】给出划线部分的汉语意思。I bought a radio to pick up English programs.Please pick up all these pieces of paper in the room.Where did you pick up this lovely vase at such a low price?My son picked up some French while he was staying in Paris.At the second corner the bus stopped to pick up three people.To o

4、ur joy, our business is gradually picking up.3.【原句再现】Many factors contributed to the development of this new type of English.(P22)【知识要点】contribute to的用法【诊断练习】给出划线部分的汉语意思。Poor food contributes to her illness.How much did you contribute to the Red Cross?The Song Dynasty contributed three great inventi

5、ons to the world civilization.This professor has contributed many articles to magazines and newspapers. 4.【原句再现】By the later half of the 14th century, English was adopted by all classes in England.(P23)【知识要点】adopt与adapt的用法辨别【诊断练习】用adopt, adapt的适当形式填空。Many people want to _ homeless children from Sich

6、uan.She had to _ herself to local conditions.This play has been well _ from the original.After careful discussion, they finally _ my suggestion. 5.【原句再现】After the Normans took control this was replaced by the French way of making plurals: adding an s, for example, house/houses and shoe/shoes.(P23)【知

7、识要点】replace的用法【诊断练习】用replace的适当形式填空。The old white-black TV has been _ with the new color TV in the last ten years.When you have finished the book, please _ it on the shelf.We need a _ for the secretary who left.6.【原句再现】At this point, many English people worked as servants who raised animals and cook

8、ed for the Normans.(P23)【知识要点】raise与rise的用法辨别【诊断练习】用raise, rise的适当形式填空。 He _ and left the room.Its difficult to _ a family with a small income.The price of oil has been _ .There will be a _ in unemployment next year.7.【原句再现】Today, the spread of borrowed words is due to easily accessed television and

9、 radio programs from across the world, and the Internet.(P29)【知识要点】spread/ expand/ extend/ stretch【诊断练习】用spread, expand, extend, stretch的适当形式填空。Metals _ when they are heated and contract when cooled.The road being built will _ to the port.Flies, mosquitoes and mice _ diseases.Actually, a gentleman s

10、hould wait for the lady to _ out her hand first.8.【原句再现】The English language is made up of the rules and vocabulary each group of people brought to Britain with them.(P22) The language consisted of an Anglo-Saxon base plus words from the languages of Denmark and Norway. (P22)【知识要点】consist of和be made

11、 up of 的用法辨别【诊断练习】选出能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。He was absent for weeks, so he had a lot of homework to_.A . make out B. make up C. make of D. make over As the national exam is approaching, what we need now is a mixture _ basic knowledge and courage.A. making of B. making up of C. consisting D. consisting of The

12、whole book he wrote _ three parts. Its mainly about Ming Dynasty. A. consists in B. makes up C. consists of D. is consisted of9.【原句再现】There are many different dialects of English depending on where people live.(P25)【知识要点】depend on的用法10.【原句再现】I always wondered when I would get the English novel my pa

13、rents had promised to give me.(P28)【知识要点】promise的用法11.【原句再现】The Chinese language differs from many Western languages in that it uses characters which have meanings and can stand alone as words.(P38)【知识要点】differ的用法12.【原句再现】In 1066, the Normans conquered England and took control of the country.(P22)【知

14、识要点】含有control的词块（二）句型部分1.【原句再现】However, the Norman Conquest did not have the same result that the Germanic invasion had had about 600 years earlier.(P22-23)【知识要点】the same. that引导的定语从句【诊断练习】选出能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。Tom did not take away the camera from the Lost and Found because it was not the same camera _ h

15、e lost last week.A.as B.that C.which D.whose He went back to the same place _he had found the ring. A.where B.as C.which D.that 2.【原句再现】Despite this fact, French still had an impact on the English language.(P23)【知识要点】despite引导的让步状语 【诊断练习】选出能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。_ high price, demand for this new type of fami

16、ly cars is still very high.A.Thanks to B.Because of C.In case of D.Despite _ I admit that the problems are difficult, I dont agree that they cant be solved.A. As B. When C. While D. Despite_ scientists know where a storm will happen, winds will suddenly change, carrying the storm to a new direction.

17、A. Even if B. Since C. Despite D. Unless3.【原句再现】I understand now, but the question is what if I still cannot understand the meanings.(P28)【知识要点】What if?【诊断练习】将下列句子译为英语。 如果他不同意该怎么办呢？要是我把这幅画移到那儿怎么样？如果这是真的又该如何呢？二、词汇识记（一）单词部分1.最后，最终，终于_ 2.官方的，正式的_3.接近，使用；接近的机会，享用权 _ 4.简化_5.标准；标准的_ 6.反映；反射_7.贯穿；遍及_ 8.（汉）

18、字；（书写或印刷）符号_9.相反的事物，相对立的事物_ 10. 场合，机会_11.最初，原先，起先_ 12. 代表_13.词汇_ 14.显示，表示；象征，暗示_15.近代的，当代的；现代化的_ 16.发音，语音（n.）_17.欧洲（人）的；欧洲人_ 18. 符号；象征_（二）词块部分1.作为整体，总体上 _ a _ 2.母语，本国语_ _3.(使)变成_ _ 4. 拿起，举起_ up5.关注(心)；在意，担心_ _ 6.（在字典或参考书中）查找look _7.对有巨大的影响have an _ on 8.考虑_.into _9. 把和结合起来_. _ 10.代表_ _ 11.与谈话 have a

19、 _ _ 12.分类，整理_ out 13.为制定标准_ a standard _ 14. 起作用，充当_ as15.从一边到另一边_ _ _ _16.言归正传；进入正题get _ _ _三、巩固练习（一）单项填空：选择能填入题干空白处的最佳选项。（20分）( )1. As he reached _front door, Jack saw _strange sight. （11全国II） A. the;不填 B. a; the C.不填a D. the; a ( )2.For professional athletes,to _ the Olympics means that they hav

20、e a chance to enter the history books.A.access B.attachment C.appeal D.approach( )3.The clear sky _ fine weather. Lets go swimming.A. promises B. wants C. expects D. allows( )4.Many difficulties have _ as a result of the changeover to a new type of fuel.A.risen B.raised C.around D.arisen( )5.The new

21、s of Chinese great scientist Qian Xuesens death _ like wildfire.A.extended B.spread C.stretched D.developed( )6.Thoughts of westerners differ much _ Oriental(东方人)in a number of ways.A.between B.between thoseC.from D.from those of( )7.World Expo 2010 Shanghai China, a grandscale global event, has _ t

22、he significant theme “Better City, Better Life”.A.abandoned B. adopted C. advocated D.adapted( )8.Six players can _ a volleyball team while a football team _ eleven players.A.make up；consists of B.be made up of；is consisted ofC.consist of；is made up D.make up of；consists of ( )9.Another training cen

23、tre on computer will be _ in the town.A.sent upB.put up C.set up D.put on( )10.Sarah hopes to become a friend of _ shares her interests.A. anyone B. whomever C. whoever D. no matter who( )11. _ turned out twenty passengers had been killed in the accidents.A.That B.Which C.It D.What( )12. -I dont thi

24、nk its good to hang the drawing here.-_ I move it over there？Do you think itll look better？A.What about B.What if C.How about D.What with( )13. It is a rule that the students are banned _ computer games in our school.A.to play B.from playing C.of playing D.on playing( )14.We should take medicine acc

25、ording to the _ on the bottle.A.differences B.choices C.directions D.connections( )15. Even some of the casual garments we wear have brand names _ them which turn us _ walking advertisements.A.attached to; into B.attaching to; to C.appealed to; into D.contributed to; to( )16.-How long are you stayin

26、g?-I dont know. _.A.Thats OK. B.Never mind. C.It depends. D.It doesnt matter.( )17.Just as the clothes a person wears, the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time, his house _ his personality. (10湖北)A. resembles B. strengthens C. reflects D. shapes( )18.Sam _ some knowledge of the

27、computer just by watching others working on it. (10山东)A. brought up B. looked up C. picked up D. set up( )19.It is uncertain _ side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it. (10浙江)A. that B. what C. how D. whether( )20. -Have you finished the book? (10

28、全国) -No. I have read up to_ the children discovered the secret cave.A. who B. where C. that D. what（二）完形填空：根据短文内容选择能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。（30分）Just as you imagine, studying in new environment is difficult. Though I had _1_ a preparation for my study in the United Kingdom, I _2_ met many difficulties when I a

29、rrived in Britain. These difficulties _3_ almost every side of your life, including language, daily _4_, feelings and study._5_ the fact that I have studied English for quite a long time, I was well _6_ to learn that the British people speak seemingly _7_ English from what I have learned at home. When I picked up my luggage in the airport, I _8_ a long crack on my s