mb单词Word格式.docx

1、daytime earthquake eyesight fireplace fisherman football footprint framework gunpowder haircut handbook handball handout handwriting headache headquarter headmaster highway keyboard landlord mainland masterpiece meantime nearby network offspring otherwise passport platform pencilbox postcard postman

2、 railway/road salesman seaman sightseeing snowstorm spacecraft/ship sportsman tradesman viewpoint warehouse waterfall waterproof widespread worldwide well-known 剪截词dorm exam gym fridge photomathshigh-tech二、常见词缀：（一）前缀位置：ex-, e-, extra-, over-，out-, under-; in-, im-, inter-, mid-; pre-, sub-, sug-, su

3、f-, sup-, super-, sur-, post-; tele-; trans-; cross-大小多少：uni-, mono-, bi-, tri-, mini-, multi-, kilo-, micro-, macro-; semi-, hemi-; poly-,否定意义：anti-； de-; di-, dif-, dis-； counter-, anti-, contra-; in-, im-, il-, ir-； mis-, mal-; un-; non-, pseudo-,联想：col-, cor-, com-, con-; re-; vice变动词: be-, en/e

4、m其他：auto-, self-; bio-; by-, step-; ultra-（二）后缀表示人： -er, -ee, -eer, -or, -ar, -ian, -ent, -ant, -ist, -ese, -ess学科：-ology, -ture, -ics抽象意义-身份，状态，性质 -ity, -ship, -hood （加在名词后）, -ness（加在形容词后）-th, -ure行为：-ment, -ion, -tion, -ation, -sion, -age, -ance/-ence （加在动词后）形容词后缀：-tive, -ous, ful/-less; able/ible

5、, -ent, -ant; -ory, -ary; -like/ish; -ly; -y; -some; -ward动词后缀: -ize, -fy, -ate, 等 三、常见词根及构词 pos = put 放置 pose, position, expose, exposure, compose, composition, propose, proposal, oppose,opposition, impose, dispose, disposal, prepositiontract = draw 拉，抽，引 tractor, attract, attraction, attractive, d

6、istract, subtract, contract, abstract, drag, draw, straight, straighten, stretch sec, sequ = follow 跟随 second, secondary, sequence, subsequent, consequence, consequentlyvid, vis, vey, vy = see 看visible, vision, visibility, invisible, visual, video, videophone, revise, revision, supervise, supervisio

7、n, evident, evidence, visitspect=look 看spectator, spectacle, spectacular, prospect, inspect, inspection, expect, expectation, respect, respectable, respectful, respective, respected, suspect, suspicion, specific, despitemob, mov, mot = move动mobile, mobility, mobilize, automobile, motion, motive, mot

8、ivate, motivation, motor, move, promote, promotion, emote, remoteced, ceed, cess , gress = go, walk 行走 precede, proceed, procedure, process, exceed, excess, excessive, succeed, success, successful, succession, successive, successor, access, accessible, progress, congress, regress, aggressiverupt=bre

9、ak破bankrupt, interrupt, corrupt, disrupt, eruptmini, min = small, little 小 miniskirt, minimize, minimum, minus, minute, minority, diminishscrib, scrip 写，记，抄describe, description, script, manuscript, prescribe, prescriptiondict, dic = say 言，说 diction, dictionary, contradict, dictate, dictation, dicta

10、tor, predict, prediction, predictable, indicate, verdictmiss, mit = send 投，送，发mission, missile, dismiss, dismissal, transmit, transmission, emit, emission, promise, compromise, committee, commissionport = carry 拿，带，运 portable, import, export, transport, report, supportleg, legis 法legal, legalize, il

11、legal, legislate, legislation, legislaturesolu, solv 洗，溶解solution, solve, resolve, resolution, dissolvepress 压impress, impression, express, suppress, depressviv, vit=live活：live, living, lively, survive, livelihood, alive, revive, vivid, vital, vitamincount=number:account, accountant, discount, numbe

12、r, numeral, numerous, innumerableag=act 行动，做：action, exactly, react, interact, transact, radioactive, agent, agenda, agency,fac（t）=make做，作，制造：facility, factory, faculty, affect, defect, infect, perfect, efficient, fiction, artificial, proficiency, feasiblesign=mark记号，信号：remark, signal, signature, de

13、sign, designate, significance, resigndu, doub, coup=two二：dual, double, doubtful, couple, dubious, duplicate, dualspher=ball球：balloon, ballot, hemisphere, atmospherepopul, publ=people人：popular, public, publicity, republic, publish, republican, population,men, min=mind心灵，精神：mind, remind, mention, ment

14、al, comment, memory, memorial, remember, commemoratestruct=build建造：construct, instruct, obstruct, destruction, destroyfund, found=base基础：basement, basis, foundation, profound, fund, refund, fundamentalpart=divide分，分开：dividend, individual, particle, participate, particular, partner, apart, counterpar

15、t, depart, impartial, department, party, apartment, compartmentpend,pens-hang悬挂：dependent, independence, append, appendix, suspend, pensionduc（t）=lead引导：conduct, deduct, misconduct, educate, induce, introduce, produce, reduce,oper=work工作：operate, cooperate, operaven,vent=come来：venture, adventure, av

16、enue, convention, invent, eventually, prevent, intervenevoc,vok=claim呼喊，叫喊，声音：proclaim, reclaim, exclaim, advocate, provoke, vocal, voice,sect=cut切，割：section, segment, intersection, sectorgrat, grac, gree=please高兴，感激：grace, grateful, gratitude, congratulation, agree, agreeable, greet, pleasure, plea

17、sant, disagreevail, val=worth价值：worth, worthy, worthwhile, available, prevail, value, valid, validity, valve, evaluate, equivalentpel, peal, puls=drive驱动：appeal, compel, compulsion, compulsory, propel, pulse, impulse（320）alter改变；aptitude能力；disastrous灾难的；banish放逐; combat战斗；calculate推算；excavate挖掘；acce

18、lerate加速；certify证明; coincide, concur同时发生；circulate循环，流通；declination倾斜，下垂；discord不和；durability耐久性；equilibrium平衡，均势; diffident缺乏自信的；domain领地; infinity无限性；afflict使苦恼，折磨；formulate构思，规划；fortify, reinforce加强; frigid寒冷的；fuse熔化，融合；geometry几何；congest拥塞，充满；degrade降级，堕落；heredity遗传；hinder阻碍；hydraulics水利学；transi

19、t转移；junction连接点；collaborate合作；elapse流逝; latitude纬度；alleviate减轻; magnify放大；manipulate操纵；submerge/immerse沉没；symmetry对称; eminent杰出的；negligible可以忽略的；notorious臭名昭著的；optimum最佳条件, demography 四、有意义的字母组合： st-不动，立：stand, stop, stay, state, station, stable, steady, establish, instance, standard, statistics,sta

20、tue, stereo, stare, static, stationary, stereotype, still, destination, destine, destiny, stone, stubborn, rest, install, staunch, constant, steel, stiff, obstacle, stale, stall, stain, stick, start, stun, startle, astonish, stupid, stuffy （40）sti-刺，尖：stick, sticky, stimulate, stitch, instinct, stin

21、g, stir, （大纲全部）fl-流动：flow, float, flu, flood, influence, fluctuate, fluid, flush, fluent, fleet, flute, flux, flag,fl-闪动的光，植物：flash, flame, flare, flower, flourishfl-空中的动作：fly, flee, flight, flap, flutter, fling flat, flatter, flesh, flavor, flexible,（大纲全部）gl-不动的光/亮：glance, glimpse, glare, glamour,

22、glass, glorious, glory, glow, gloomy, gloss, glitter gl, sl-滑动：glide, glove, globe, global, glue （大纲全部）slip, slipper, slippery, slide, slit, slope, sledge, slycr-碎，裂：crack, crash, crisp, crush, crisis, critical, crazy, cracker, crumb-ap-拟声：flap, clap, tap, slap, rap break-crash, clash, smash, splash

23、,-ump笨重的动作：bump, thump, thumb, stumble, plump, hump, clumsy, dump, lump, slump, plumb,-atter-细碎的动作：batter, chatter, clatter, shatter, scatter,-ash-猛烈的动作：flash, splash, clash, dash, slash, crash, smash,-are-强烈的光：flare, glare, staresn-鼻子的出气声：sniff, sneeze, snore, snuff, snotspr-传播，洒，喷：spread, sprinkle

24、, spraytw-二：two, between, twilight, twelve, twin, twice, twenty, twinklewr, tw-扭曲，卷绕：wrap, wreck, wreath, wrestle, wrench, wrinkle, wrist, wrong, wretchedsw-水，洗：swim, sweat, sweater, swan, sweep, swing swift, sway, switch, sword, swarmh-象征沉重：heavy, haste, hurry, heave, hop, hunt, hurli-表示小：mini-, si

25、p, chick, chip, nibble, tiny, slip, slit, dripm-象征低沉声：hum, moan, mumble, murmur, mutterr-：表示粗糙、削利、重浊的声音：grunt, rattle, roar, cry, croak, creak, rumble, crunch, crack, scrape, rip, scream, scratchs, z, sh-象征寂静和蛇等动物嗖艘爬的声音：hiss, brush, silence, rustle, snake, zip, buzz, hush, whisper五、同源词记忆 allow-alloc

26、ate anguish-anger bear-birth bend-bow bind-bound-bond- bundle-band bite-bitter bloom-blossom boom-bomb break-brake breed-brood brim-brink broad-breadth burn-brand catch-capture curve-circle dear-darling deem-doom deep-dip dig-ditch dive-duckdip doze-daze drive-drift drip-drop drink-drown dry-drain d

27、ry-drought elder-adult example-sample fail-fault false-fake fall-fell fly-flee float-flow-fleet flow-flood flower-flourish fond-fun freeze-frost-crust fright-afraid front-frontier garden-yard gild-gold grass-graze grief-grieve heal-health high-height-hill hold-hand hollow-hole-hell honest-honor hot-

28、heat hurry-hurricane join-joint knee-kneel limb-limp, lame lead-load lean-loan lie-low liquor-liquid lose-loss stretch-straight strike-stroke study-student-studio sweep-swift swim-swan talk-tale-tell tie-tight tip-top trace-track六、字母转换联想记忆 c（k）-g : elect select elect section contact delegate elegant eligible segment contagion distinguish intellect neglect fraction act distinction intelligent negligence fragment agentv-f : believe give grieve relieve five thieve