1、从1902年到1904年间,他画了一系列以蓝色为主色调的作品。这些画展现了贫穷、忧郁的人们, 这段时期 被称为毕加索的“蓝色时期”。在1904年到1906年间,毕加索用粉色画了快乐得多的作品, 这段时期 被称为毕加索的“粉色时期”。与另一位西班牙画家乔治布拉克一起,毕加索开创了一个重要的新艺术流派立体派。毕加索最初的立体派作品全部是用褐色与灰色画的。人们一致认为毕加索最伟大的立体派作品是格尔尼卡,这幅画是于1937年在马德里创作的。格尔尼卡是一个在20世纪30年代西班牙战争中被毁灭的小镇的名字。在这幅画中,对于这座城镇所遭遇的一切,毕加索表达了自己的情感。Step 1True (T) or F
2、alse (F)1It is generally agreed that Picasso is the greatest artist in the world.(F)2Picasso became wellknown as an excellent artist at an early age.(T)3Picassos first Cubist paintings were all painted in blue and pink.(F)4In Picassos “blue period”, he painted happier things.(F)5Picasso expressed hi
3、s own feelings in his paintings.(T)Step 2Choose the best answers according to the text.1Picassos blue period stands for_.Apoor, happy peopleBwealthy, unhappy peopleCpoor, unhappy peopleDwealthy, happy people2When did Picasso move to France?AIn the early 1890s.BWhen he was 16.CIn the early 1900s.DWhe
4、n he was 10.3From the text, we can learn that Picasso_.Adidnt show a great talent for painting until he was 16Bwas born in Spain but left his country in his thirtiesCpainted happier things in his first periodDpainted in brown and grey in his third period4This text is mainly written to_.Aexpress the
5、writers respect for PicassoBtell of Picassos talent for paintingsCintroduce Picassos three painting periodsDtell of Picassos life stories答案:14CCDC一、这样记单词记得准写得对记得快记得多.基础词汇1.landscapen风景;景色;风景画;山水画2.watercolourn. 水彩画3.portraitn. 画像;肖像;人像.拓展词汇1.exhibitionn展览exhibit v展出2.expressionn表现;表达express v表达;表示3.
6、realisevt.领悟;了解;实现;实行realisticadj.现实主义的;写实主义的1.landscape n风景画,山水画联想各类“画”的英文名称sketch素描oil painting 油画Chinese landscape painting 中国山水画Chinese ink and wash painting 中国水墨画2.destroy vt.破坏;联想destroy vt.毁坏construct vt.建造destruction n毁坏construction n建造destructive adj.毁坏性的constructive adj.建设性的二、这样记短语记牢固定短语多积
7、常用词块1.be_good_at擅长2.put_off 推迟,延期3.at_the_end_of 在末尾4.take_turns 轮流5.make_of 领会,理解,懂得6.tend_to 趋向于,倾向于7.at_the_age_of 在岁时8.a_series_of 一系列的1.in some way以某种方式2.attempt to do sth. 试图做某事3.oil painting 油画4.at ones best 处于最佳状态5.in ones early twenties 在某人20岁出头6.artistic movement 艺术流派7.in brown and grey 用褐
8、色和灰色8.during the 1930s 在20世纪30年代三、这样记句式先背熟再悟通后仿用1.Perhaps its becauseI really like paintings of animals.或许是因为我真的喜欢动物画。because引导表语从句。It_is_because each of us is special.这是因为我们每个人都是独特的。2.Im not half as good as you.我还没有你的一半好。倍数表达法。This tree is three_times_as_tall_as that one.这棵树是那棵树的三倍高。3.What do you m
9、ake of(it)?你认为(它)怎么样?What do you make of .?“你觉得怎么样?”。What_do_you_make_of the new boss? 你觉得新老板怎么样?4.In this painting, Picasso showed his feelings about what had happened to the town.what引导的宾语从句作介词的宾语。They are talking about what_they_will_do_next.他们正在讨论下一步做什么。1(教材P35) She put off completing the pictur
10、e, because she didnt like it.她把完成这幅画的时间推迟了,因为她不喜欢这幅画。 put off推迟,延期put up 举起;张贴;建造put away 把收好放起来;储存put forward 提出,提前;把向前拨put aside 把放在一边put down 记下,写下;放下put on 上演;穿上Dont put off until tomorrow what can be done today.今日事今日毕。I put forward these opinions as a friend.我作为朋友提出了这些意见。Its wise to have some m
11、oney put_away for old age.存些钱养老是明智的做法。2(教材P36)The expression on her face is very friendly.她脸上的表情很友好。 expression n表现;表达;表情(1)beyond expression 无法形容;无法表达without expression 面无表情地give expression to 表达;表现(2)express v. 表达;express oneself 表达自己(的想法和感受)I decided to go to the meeting as an expressionof suppor
12、t.我决定去参加会议以表示支持。He can express_himself in good clear English now after four years hard learning. 经过四年的艰苦学习,现在他能用清楚流畅的英语表达自己的意思了。语境串记The scene before her isbeyond expression. Herexpressionschanged, and an expression of joy appeared on her face.眼前的景色美得无法形容。她的表情变了,快乐的神情出现在她脸上。3(教材P36) When you realise
13、something, you notice something that you didnt notice or understand before.当你意识到某件事情时,也就是你注意到了你以前没有注意或没有理解的某件事情。 realise vt.领悟;实行形象记忆He didnt realisehis mistake until the next day.直到第二天他才意识到他的错误。He finally realised his ambition to learn how to play the violin.他最终实现了他的理想学会了怎样拉小提琴。名师点津realise和come tru
14、e 都可表示“实现”,但realise是及物动词,主语是人;come true是不及物动词短语,主语是物。He finally realised his dream of becoming an actor.His dream of becoming an actor was_finally_realised.His dream of becoming an actor finally_came_true.他当演员的梦想终于实现了。Word familyrealistic adj. 现实主义的;reality n. 真实,现实;逼真realization n. 实现4(教材P37)Take t
15、urnsto ask your questions.轮流提问。 take turns轮流take turns doing/to do sth. 轮流做某事by turns 轮流地in turn 依次地;反过来;转而in ones turn 轮到某人;接替,值班Its ones turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事Wetake turns making/to make dinner.我们轮流做饭。Theory is based on practice and in_turn serves practice. 理论以实践为基础,反过来理论又为实践服务。I think its_my_tur
16、n_to_drive the kids to school this week.我想这周该轮到我开车送孩子们上学了。名师点津in return与in turn易混,但前者意为“作为回报”。5(教材P39)From 1902 to 1904 he painted a series ofpictures where the main colour was blue. a series of一系列的series意为“连续;一系列”,其单复数形式相同。“a series of复数名词”作主语时,谓语动词用单数;“two/three . series of 名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用复数。Econo
17、mic overgrowth will also bring about a series ofproblems. 经济增长过快也会带来一系列的问题A series of lectures was (be) given to us students in the main hall last week.上周在主大厅里给我们学生做了一系列的讲座。Four series of papers were (be) handed out to the students.给学生们发了四套试卷。名师点津6(教材P39)Guernica is the name of a town that wasdestro
18、yed during the 1930s war in Spain. destroy vt.破坏;The firedestroyed the whole forest. 这场火灾毁坏了整个森林。辨析比较destroy, damage, ruindestroy“破坏;摧毁;毁灭”,指完全彻底的破坏,常指不能修复了damage表示部分损坏,且损坏的部分能修复ruin强调致使该物的使用价值发生了问题;还可表示“使破产;糟蹋掉”的意思;同时还有借喻的用法选用上述单词填空He has ruined his health through drinking.酗酒毁坏了他的健康。The back of the
19、 car was damaged in the accident, so I had to have it repaired.车的后部在事故中受损,因此我必须去修一修。No one was injured in the explosion, but the building was completely destroyed.没有人在爆炸中受伤,但大楼却遭到了彻底毁坏。1What do you make of (it)?(1)What do you make of .?意为“你觉得怎么样?”其中make of表示“了解;理解;认为”。What do you make ofthis latest
20、plan?你认为这个最新的计划怎么样?(2)表示“你觉得怎么样?”的句式还有:What_do_you_think_of the strange letter?你对这封奇怪的信有何看法?How do you find the suggestion he has put forward?你认为他提出的这个建议如何?2In this painting, Picasso showed his feelings about what had happened to the town.(1)句中what引导的是宾语从句,作介词about 的宾语。疑问代词what常用来引导名词性从句,在句中可作主语、宾语或
21、表语。A new supermarket has been built in what was wasteland before.一家新超市在以前是废墟的地方建起来了。What_I_want_to_tell_you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.我想告诉你的是我对父母的深深的爱和尊重。Thank you for your gift! It is what_I_have_been_longing_for.谢谢你的礼物!这正是我一直想要的。名师点津what引导名词性从句时,既起引导词的作用,又在所引导的句子中作句子成分(主语、
22、表语或宾语);that在它引导的名词性从句中不作成分,只起引导作用。Whathe said made me angry.他说的话使我气愤。Thathe said so made me angry.他这样说使我气愤。.单句语法填空1We can see from the expression (express) on his face that everything is going on well.2A big fire broke out last night. All the houses there were_destroyed (destroy) in the fire.3These
23、artists painted realistic (realise) pictures of the lives of the common people.4He put aside his work to spend more time with his son.5It is my turn to clean the room.6A series of unfortunate events has (have) happened to him recently.完成句子1What do_you_make/think_of our English teachers lessons?你认为我们
24、英语老师的课怎么样?2The sports meeting will_be_put_off till next week because of the bad weather.由于天气不好,运动会将被推迟到下周。3They had to take_turns_to_look_after/looking_after the patients.他们不得不轮流照看病人。4Please tell me what_happened_to_her when I was away.请告诉我当我不在的时候她出了什么事。5Im afraid his hope wont come_true_easily.我恐怕他的希望不会容易实现。6Learning to_express_oneself_well is an important part of education.学会
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