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大学三级A考试试题及答案解析四十一Word下载.docx

1、要听懂两个人的对活,;首先要抓住第个人所说的“Did l hear that this is you last lecture here?”中的“last1ecture”然后注意听第二个人所说的“Yes”以及“Ive accepted a better teaching position elsewhere.(我已经接收了别的地方的一个更好的教学职位)”所以,选D项。第2题 Theres a pair of glasses by the door.The glasses must have thrown away.He should find it under the desk.He can

2、buy another one at the bank.C You said the glasses fell on the floor, but I cant find it. Just look under the, desk. What does the woman mean?如果考生听懂了第一个人所说的“classes”并抓住woman所说的Just look under the desk.”就能从四个选项中找出正确 C。当然“fell on the floor(掉到地板上)”具有一定的迷惑性,fallfell(过去式)第3题 At an airport.At an school.At

3、 a bookstore.At a butchers. I need two pounds of meat and Id also like some mince. Here are your meat, but the mince has been sold out. Where does this conversation most probably take place?考生只要抓住“meat”或“mince”(adj. 绞肉)就可以知道谈话的地点了。第4题 Harvey doesnt like fish.t belong here.Harvey wants some water.Har

4、vey needs to go to a company.B Harvey doesnt seem to fit into this company. No. hes really a fish out of water. What does the man mean?考生既可以抓woman所说的“doesnt seem to fit into this company(看起来不适合这家公司)”,也可以抓 man所说的“hes really a fish out of water.(脱离河水之鱼)”来做,得出正确是B.第5题 That he Will take a year off to wo

5、rk.That he talked to the woman his problem.That he should not go away.That he hates the pollution. As the pollution is going up. I wont he able to stay here next year. You earned so well! Why dont you stay longer? What does the woman suggest to the man?仅需听懂woman所说的最后一句话“Why don(你为什么不呆得长久些呢?)”即可得出正确。

6、二、Listening Comprehensionm(Section B) (共5小题,共5.0分)Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation , there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times.

7、When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. One.Two.Three.Four.听力原文6-7 Finding enough meat was a problem f

8、or primitive man Keeping it when it was scarce was just as hard, Three ways were found to keep meat from spoiling: salting, drying, and freezing.People near salty waters salted their meat. At first, they probably rubbed dry salt on it. but this preserved only the outside. Later they may have pickled

9、 their meat by soaking it in salt water.In hot, dry lands, men found that they could eat meat that had dried while it was still on the bones. They later learned to cat meat into thin stops and hang it up to dry in the hot airMen in cold climates found that frozen meat did not spoil. They could leave

10、 their meat outside and eat it when they pleased.6. How many methods are mere mentioned in the article to preserve the meat?若听懂第一句话Three ways we are found to keep meat from spoiling:salting,drying,and freezing.”就可以知道“保存肉的方法有三种:腌、风干和冷冻”。Salting their meat.Drying their meat.Freezing their meat.Putting

11、 into the ice box.What did the people in cold places do to preserve tile meat?首先注意听“Men in cold climates found that frozen meat did not spoil.”然后要仔细听懂问题“What did the people in cold places do to preserve the meat? (天气寒冷地区的人们如何保存肉?)”推出正确为C项。spoil v.损坏,毁坏。EgyptianFrench.Chinese.American.A听力原文8-10In anc

12、ient Egypt, as everywhere, throwing stones was a favourite childrens game. But a badly thrown rock could hurt a child. Looking for something less dangerous to throw. what the Egyptians made were probably the first balls.At first, balls were made of grass or leaves held together by vines. Later they

13、were made of pieces of animal skin sewed together and stuffed with feathers or hay.Even though the Egyptians like fighting, they found time for peaceful games. Before long they had developed a number of tall games, each with its own set of rules. Perhaps they played ball more for instruction than fo

14、r fun. Ball playing was thought of mainly as a way to teach each young man the speed and skill he would need for war.8. Who invented the ball?听懂句子“looking for something else dangerous to throw, the Egyptians made what we probably the first balls. (为了寻找出危险性较小的东西来玩耍,埃及人发明了最初的球。)”即可。Grass or leaves.Fea

15、thers or hay.Rock.Animal skin.At first, what were balls made of?注意抓听句子“At first,balls were made of grass or leaves held together by vines.”To get fun.To fight.To learn speed and skill.To learn how to be a soldier.What is the reason for ancient people to play bail?听抄下最后两句话“Perhaps they played ball mo

16、re for instruction than for fun. Ball playing Was thought of mainly as a way 10 teach each young man the speed and skill he would need for war.”三、Structure(Section A ) (本大题20小题每题1.0分,共20.0分。Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by decid

17、ing on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A , B, C and D. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. )They insisted on _ at home.A) that I stayB) me stayC) that I should stayD) my staying句意:他们坚持我待在家里。insist(常与on,

18、that连用)(1)主张;坚持to insist on the importance of being punctual强调遵守时间的重要(2)坚持要求I insist on your being there我坚持要你在那里。Brasilia has been carefully _ for modern living.A) designedB) plannedC) proposedD) thought经过仔细周密设计的巴西利亚适合于现代生活的需要。plan:(名词亦为plan)一般表示通过思考而提出的方法,汉译作“计划”、“绘制平面图”。design:强调设汁中应有条理性、协调性或整体性;名

19、词亦为 design,作为名词它除有“设计”的意思外,还有“图案或花纹”的意思:The great statue,which was designed by the sculptor Auguste Bartholde,look ten years to complete. 这座巨大的雕像是雕刻家奥古斯•巴托尔德设计的,花了十年的工夫完成的。propose:建议He proposed that we should go for a walk. 他提议我们去散步。As the cats eyes grew _ the dark, they can catch the rats eas

20、ily,A) familiar withB) sensitive loC) accustomed toD) use tofamiliar with:(常与with连用)熟悉.的;通晓的;Are you familiar with this type of car?你熟悉这种型号的汽车吗? He is familiar with that book. 他熟悉该书。sensitive to:(常与to连用)敏感的;易感受的:She is sensitive to what people think of her. 她很敏感人们对她是怎么想的,accustomed to:习惯的to be accus

21、tomed to work hard一向勤奋工作。Tom was disappointed when be found out they had gone to the cinema _ him.A) exceptB) except forC) butD) without当发现大家都去了电影院而他除外时,汤姆很失望。except:conj. 除外:She can do everything except cook除了做饭之外她什么都会。except for:adv. 若无;除之外:all the questions except for the last one除最后一道题之外的所有问题。Sh

22、e saw the advertisement and wrote a letter lo apply for the _.A) occupationB) offerC) postD) opportunity.occupation:工作;职业What is his occupation?他的职业是什么?offer:在现代英语中大致有三层意思: (1)把某物拿出来给对方,对方可能接受,也可能拒绝。(2)提出某事让对方考虑,(3)给某人某物,基本上相当于give的含义。在较古一些的英语中,offer表示把贡物摆出来(如宰羊,使之作为贡品)诚心诚意地希望神仙或上帝笑纳:She went on her

23、 knees and offered her prayers to Cod. 她跪下来向上帝祷告。post:职位:She has a post as a cook她当厨师。I am hoping to get a better post next year. 我希望明年能得到一个更好的工作。opportunity表示某时机符合自己想干某事的意愿、目的、雄心甚至野心。比方:“伺机而动”,这“而动”即去做自己想去完成的事情,此语可译为wait for an opportunity to take action;“借此机会说几句话”,这“说几句话”即说明该时机符合自己想干某事的意愿,此语可译为to

24、avail oneself of the opportunity to say a few words.第6题 Your_ to that situation were quite surprising and unusual.A) reactionsB) opinionsC) ideasD) responses你对那个情况的反映十分令人吃惊和不同寻常。reaction:n.反应reaction to a joke对玩笑的反应。第7题 If you _ your children well, they will serve the country well.A) set upB) make u

25、pC) look upD) bring up如果你对你的孩子教育的好,他们就会更好的为国家服务。set up 建立(事业);成立(组织);为某人提供必需品或有用的东西。make up:v. 弥补,虚构,缝制,整理,包装,和解,编辑,化妆;补足,拼凑。look up:v. 向上看,尊敬,仰望,查寻,拜访,好转。bring up:v. 教育,培养,提出,(军队等)调上来,(船)抵达目的地。第8题 Last year, she earned _ hell husband, who has a better position.A) three times as much asB) three time

26、s more thanC) three times as many asD) three times as more as去年她挣的钱是她丈夫的三倍,而他有一个更好的职位。第9题 A person _ during a period of heavy sleep is often annoyed and can not think clearly.A) awakeB) had awakedC) has awakedD) awaked一个在沉睡中被叫醒的人通常很生气,并且思维不清晰。这里awaked是分词结构作定语,含有被动的意思在里面。第10题 _ you have time tonight, way not go oat and have a drink with me?A) ForB) SinceC) BecauseD) Even if既然你今天晚上有时间,为什么不和我一起出去喝一杯? for

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