外研英语必修二模块一学案1Readingandvocabularydoc.docx

1、外研英语必修二模块一学案1Readingandvocabularydoc大洼高中（重点部）高一英语学案KXBook2 Modulel Reading and vocabulary制作人：杨平梅 审核人：胡亚杰 适用范围：重点部高一使用日期： 【课前小练】一、Translate the sentences below into Chinese.1.Health is connected with/to the food we eat, so its better to eat less fatty meat and sweets.2.The two cities are connected by

2、 a railway.3.The police tried to connect him with the murder, but at last he had no connection with it.4.The highway connects the two cities.5.The police are questioning two men in connection with the robbery.6.Smoking has a close connection with cancer.7.I will go to a dentists once a week or more.

3、8.I rarely get a cold /get colds / get flu. But I caught a cold the other day, and had a high fever.9- I eat at least three portions of fruit and vegetables a day.10.It was an ordinary lunch of soup and a sandwich.二、Language study1.connect vt.连接；联系;接通connect.with/to把 与 联系起来connection n.连接；联系have (no

4、)connection with 与 (没)有联系in connection with 关于；与 有关表示“与 有关”的其他短语:be concerned with, be related to, have something todo witho一句多译：据说他与这起交通事故有关系。It is said that he this traffic accident.2.at least至少；最少not in the least 一点也不;根本不at (the)most 最多；至多【新课导入】 Read the English proverbs.1.You are what you eat.人如

5、其食2.Healthy mind in a healthy body.唯有健康的身体才会有健康的心灵。3.Early to bed,early to rise makes a man healthy,wealthy and wise.早睡早起健康, 富有,乂聪明4.An apple a day keeps the doctor away.每天一苹果，医生远离我.5.The first wealth is health.6.Laughter is the best medicine.【知识新授】-、词汇准备1.dietn.饮食，日常食物vi.节食；按医生的规定饮食a balanced diet营

6、养均衡的饮食go/be on a diet 节食%1The doctor advised him to （节食）.%1（健康的饮食）is good for your health.%1Tom is （正在节食）to reduce his weight.答案】 go on a diet/diet A healthy diet on a diet2.fat n.脂肪 adj.油腻的；配胖的；多脂肪的； n.肥胖fatty fatness3.fit adj.健康的；强健的, be fit for适合；胜任/ be fit to do 适合做 / keep/stay fit 保持健康, fit in

7、（with）适合；适应；（与 ）合得来/ It is fit for sb. to do sth./that-clause （某人）做 是合适的为了保持身体健康，你应该节制饮食多做运动。答案 To keep fit, you should diet and take more exercise. fit vt.& vi.合身，合适，安装fit作动词时，意为“适合，合身”，多用于衣服、鞋、帽等，指大小、尺 寸、形状合适，引申为“吻合，协调”。既可用作及物动词，也可用作不及物动词。伍还可作形容词，意为“健康的”。match多指大小、颜色、式样、性质等相一致；匹配、搭配。suit常用作及物动词，意为

8、“适合；适宜，主要指颜色、衣着、发型、时 间、气候、式样、口味、条件、地位等合适某人。用于比喻意义时多 用 suite选词填空（fit/suit/match）%1Will next Sunday you if we go camping?%1The color of the shirt does not that of the tie.%1Try this key and see whether it .【答案】 suitmatchfits【链接高考】（2013-江西高考）She the carpet with some very nice curtains incolour.A.connec

9、ted B. fitted C. equipped D. matched【答案】D（2013-山东卷 C 篇阅读理解）The Lampbrella is a standard-looking street lamp fitted with an umbrella canopy.这种灯伞是一个标准外观的路灯上面安装了一个伞蓬。4.rare adj.稀少的；罕有的；珍贵的a rare plant/sight罕有的植物/景象a rare book/coin/stamp珍奇的书/硬币/邮票It is rare to do 难得rarely adv.稀少地；极少地%1我很少听到这样离奇的故事。I hav

10、e rarely heard such a strange story.=Rarely heard such a strange story.答案have I%1难得发现这样一群有趣的人。 such an interesting group of people.【答案】 a rare stamp It is rare to find5.toothache n.牙痛headache 头痛 backache 背痛 heartache 心痛 stomachache 胃疼6.unhealthy adj.不健康的；有碍健康的(adj.)健康的 (n.)健康7.wealthy adj.富裕的；有钱的(n.

11、)财富名词+-y形容词%1mudmuddy泥泞的%1dirtdirty 脏的%1tastetasty 美味的%1dustdusty 布满灰尘的%1saltsalty 咸的8.anxious adj.焦虑的；不安的；渴望的be anxious about sth.为 担心(忧虑)be anxious for sth.急于/渴望 be anxious (for sb.)to do sth.渴望(某人)做 be anxious that-clause 担心 anxiously adv,焦急地；忧虑地；渴望地anxiety(n.)焦虑；不安9.captain n.队长，上尉;船长，机长;领袖，首领;1

12、0.injure W.伤害injured adj.受伤的the injured受伤的人 injury n.伤害；损伤；受伤处injure多指在意外事故中受伤，也指损害健康、成就、荣誉、自尊等。hurt作为及物动词，既可指肉体上的伤害，也可指精神上或感情上 的伤害。作为不及物动词口寸，是“疼痛”之意。wound作为动词，表示在战斗、搏斗中受伤；作为名词，表示创伤。选词填空(injure/hurt/wound)%1About ten people were in the war.%1Her brother was badly in the accident.(3)The shoes are too

13、 small! My feet .用injure的适当形式填空(4)To prevent , youd better stay at home.The were sent to the nearest hospital.【答案】 wounded injured hurt injury injured11.pain n.疼痛；痛苦；苦恼 painful adj.疼痛的；痛苦的have pains/pain/a pain in the+身体部位 部位疼be in pain在痛苦中，在苦恼中with great pain煞费苦心地spare no pains不遗余力，全力以赴take pains t

14、o do sth./in doing sth.尽力，费苦心，下苦功No pains, no gains.（谚语）不劳无获。完成句子%1Life is always full of pleasures and （痛苦）.%1I（脚痛）.%1He （不遗余力地提iW）his English.【答案 】 pain； ； had a pain in the foot ； spares no pains to improve12.normal adj.正常的；一般的return to normal 恢复正常above/below normal 标准以上/ 以下abnormal adj.不正常的commo

15、n/normal/ordinary/usual 区分normal“正常的，合乎标准的”，指符合预设标准或规定。common“普通的，常见的”，指许多人或事物所共同具有而且常见的特征。usual“通常的，惯常的”，强调按照常规惯例。ordinary“普通的，一般的，平凡的”，强调平淡无奇，没什么特别之处。选词填空（common/normal/ordinary/usual）Although she was rich, she was always in dress.Its to feel tired after such a long trip.（3） Colds are in winter.（4

16、） She made the mistakes which all beginners make.答案 ordinary normal common usual（2014-北京阅读-B）The bear behaved abnormally, probably because of hunger.这只熊表现的不正常，可能是因为饥饿。二、Choose the best answers according to the text.1.Which of the following statements is RIGHT?A.Zhou Kai was strong enough to protect

17、him from the cold weather.B.Zhou Kai was not healthy enough to play football in the rain.C.Zhou Kais mother advised him to play football in the rain with a jacket on.D.Zhou Kais mother didnt allow him to play football in the rain.1.Zhou Kais mother watched him worriedly as he was walking towards the

18、 front door, because.A.Zhou Kai hasn!t finished his homework yetB.Zhou Kai caught a bad coldC.Zhou Kai would catch a cold without a jacket onD.she needed help from her son2.From the passage we can know that.A.Zhou Kai seldom has fish each weekB.some of Zhou Kais school friends have sweet teethC.most

19、 of Zhou Kais school friends dont like eating fruitD.Zhou Kais mother is a professional cook3.The tone in which Zhou Kai writes about himself is.A. careful B. curious C. admiring D. Relaxed4.“And Im not too heavy, so I never have to diet. The word diet” meansA. eat meat B. eat less sweets C. eat more fat D. eat less答案C.C B D D【课堂反思】