广东东莞第一中学1819学度高三上学期年中考试试题英语Word下载.docx

1、5overthelossofthepicturesshehadshotatourPolynesianLuau,asthiswasamemorysheespeciallytreasured.Now,pleaseunderstandthatwehaveno6servicerulescoveringlostphotosinthepark.7,theclerkatthefrontdeskunderstoodDisneysideaofcaringforour8.Sheaskedthewomantoleaveheracouplerollsofunusedfilm,9shewouldtakethepictu

2、resoftherestofourshowforheratPolynesianLuau.Twoweekslatertheguestreceiveda10atherhome.Initwerephotosofalltheactorsofourshow,11signedbyeachperformer.Therewerealso12ofthepublicprocessionandfireworksinthepark,takenbythefront-deskclerkinherown13afterwork.Ihappenedtoknowthisstorybecausethisguestwroteusal

3、etter.Shesaidthatneverinherlifehadshereceivedsuchgoodservicefromanybusiness.Excellent14doesnotcomefromauthoritativehandbooks.Itcomesfrompeoplewho15-andfromaculturethatencouragesandmodelsthatattitude.1.A.expected B.realized C.paid D.enjoyed2.A.terrible B.wonderful C.uncomfortable D.regretful3.A.takin

4、g B.dropping C.losing D.breaking4.A.developed B.taken C.washed D.loaded5.A.stubborn B.nervous C.calm D.heartbroken6.A.written B.spoken C.kept D.confirmed7.A.Excitedly B.Fortunately C.Regularly D.Quietly8.A.workers B.guests C.managers D.clerks9.A.betting B.permitting C.promising D.hoping10.A.film B.c

5、ard C.camera D.packet11.A.violently B.personally C.gently D.frequently12.A.rules B.pictures C.handbooks D.performances13.A.case B.work C.time D.position14.A.advice B.experience C.quality D.service15.A.care B.serve C.like D.know第二节语法填空（共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中

6、词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。Cryingmarriage?_16_（surprise）,isntit?Factually,thecustomofcryingmarriageexistedalongtimeagoinmanyareasofSouthwestChinasSichuanProvince,andwasconsideredtobeinfashion_17_theendoftheQingDynasty.Thoughnotsopopularasbefore,thecustom18（keep）bypeopleinmanyplaces,especially

7、Tujiapeople,whoconsiderit_19_anecessitytomarriageprocedure.Itisverymuch20sameindifferentplacesoftheprovince.Accordingtoelderlypeople,everybridehadtocryatthewedding.Otherwise,thebridesneighborswouldlookdownupon21asapoorlyeducatedgirlandshewouldbecomethelaughingstockofthevillage.Infact,therewerecases_

8、22_whichthebridewasbeatenbyhermotherfornotcryingattheweddingceremony.Inaword,cryingatweddingisameansbycustomtosetoffthehappinessoftheweddingthrough23（false）sorrowfulwords.However,inthe_24_（arrange）marriagesoftheolddaysofChina,therewereindeedalotofbrides25criedovertheirunsatisfactorymarriageandeventh

9、eirmiserablelife.II.阅读（共两节,总分值50分）第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMostyoungpeopleenjoysomeformsofphysicalactivity.Itmaybewalking,cycling,orswimming,orinwinter,skatingorskiing.Itmaybeagameofsomeformsfootball,basketball,hockey,golfortennis.Itmaybemountaineering.T

10、hosewhohaveapassionforclimbinghighanddifficultmountainsareoftenlookeduponwithastonishment.Whyaremenandwomenwillingtosuffercoldandhardship,andtotakerisksinhighmountains?Thisastonishmentiscaused,probably,bythedifferencebetweenmountaineeringandotherformsofactivitytowhichmengivetheirleisure.Mountaineeri

11、ngisasportandnotagame.Therearenoman-maderules,asothers,asthereareforsuchgamesasgolfandfootball.Thereare,ofcourse,rulesofdifferentkindswhichwouldbedangeroustoignore,butitisthisfreedomfromman-maderulesthatmakesmountaineeringattractivetomanypeople.Thosewhoclimbmountainsarefreetousetheirownmethods.Ifwec

12、omparemountaineeringwithothermorefamiliarsports,wemightthinkthatonebigdifferenceisthatmountaineeringisnota“teamgame”.Weshouldbemistakeninthis.Thereare,itistrue,no“matches”between“teams”ofclimbers,butwhenclimbersareonarockfacelinkedbyaropeonwhichtheirlivesmaydepend,thereisobviouslyteamwork.26.Whatspo

13、rtsarepopularamongpeopleinwinterinthepassage?A.Soccerandgolf.B.Skiingandskating.C.Cyclingandhockey.D.Mountaineering.27.Theunderlinedword“passion”inParagraph2couldbestbereplacedby_.A.stronglikingB.goodwayC.goodskillD.specialability28.Mountaineeringisasport,notagamebecause_.A.itmustfollowman-maderules

14、B.itistoodangerousforclimbersC.itcantbringpeoplejoyorleisureD.itisfreeforclimberstousetheirownmethods29.Weknowfromthepassagethat_.A.mountaineeringhasnoappealforpeopleB.physicalqualityismoreimportantthanmentaloneforclimbersC.amountainclimberpasseshisbestbytheageofthirtyD.itispossibleforanoldmanoffift

15、yorsixtytoclimbtheAlps30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.SportsinwinterB.TeamworkinclimbingC.MountaineeringD.ThequalityformountaineeringBTheBrontesisterswerethreesisterswhobecamefamousnovelists.PatrickBronte,thesistersfather,wasapoorIrishmanwhobecamethechurchclergymanofthesmalltownofHaworth,Yorksh

16、ire.Brontewassomewhatstrangeandwasstrict.Hiswifediedin1821andhersisterbroughtupthefamilyconscientiously,butwithlittleaffectionorunderstanding.Thesisterswenttoseveralboardingschoolswheretheyreceivedabettereducationthanusualforgirlsatthattime,butinaharshatmosphere.Fewjobswereavailableforwomenatthattim

17、e,andtheBrontesisters,exceptforoccasionaljobsasgovernesses（女家庭教师）orschoolteachers,livedtheirentirelivesathome.Theywereshy,poor,andlonely,andoccupiedthemselveswithmusic,drawing,readingand-aboveall-writing.Theirisolation（孤立）ledtotheearlydevelopmentoftheirimaginations.In1846,underthemalepennamesofCurre

18、r,Ellis,andActonBell,thesisterspublishedajointvolumeofpoems.Althoughonlytwocopiesweresold,allthreesisterssoonhadtheirfirstnovelspublished.CharlotteBrontewasoneofthethreesisters.HermostfamousnovelJaneEyre（1847）islargelyautobiographical.Throughtheheroine,Charlotterelivedherhatedboardingschoollifeandhe

19、rexperiencesasagovernessinalargehouse.Rochester,theheroandmasterofthehouse,isfictional.JaneEyrewasenormouslysuccessful,andsomereadersthoughtthatRochestershouldmarryher.ButmanyreadersthoughtJaneshouldbeathinkingandindependentperson,ratherthanasaweakwife.CharlotteBrontewrotethreeothernovels.Thefirston

20、e,TheProfessor,wasnotpublisheduntil1857,afterherdeath.Shirley（1849）issetamongthelabourriotsoftheearly1800s.Villette（1853）themostpopularofthethree,isbasedonCharlottesunhappyexperiencesasagovernessinBrussels.31.OfCharlotteBrontesnovels,whichisthefirstpublished? A.JaneEyre. B.Theprofessor. C.Villette.

21、D.Shirley.32.Theunderlinedword“autobiographical”inparagraph3mostprobablymeans_. A.popular B.likelytocausesympathy C.relatingtoherownlifeD.concerningfemaleissues33.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_. A.thethreesisterswerebadlytreatedbytheirstep-mother B.ThethreeBrontesisterswerebroughtupinIreland C.Hawort

22、hwassufferinghighunemploymentatthetimeofthethreeBrontesisters D.writingwasnotpopularforwomeninthe19thcenturyinBritain34.Inmanyreaderseyes,Rochester_.A.actedtoorudelytowardsJaneB.shouldnotbeJaneshusbandC.wastoobadtobetruthfulD.shouldbeJanesmasteraswellasherhusband35.Whatwillprobablybediscussedintheco

23、mingparagraphsofthispassage? A.Theothertwosistersworks.B.HowJaneEyrewassuccessful. C.HowCharlotteBrontedied.D.Whytheirnovelsoutweighedtheirpoems.CWithlargeandsmallkeyboardseverywhere,neitherchildrennoradultsneedtowritemuchofanythingbyhand.Thatsabigproblem.Studyafterstudysuggeststhathandwritingisimpo

24、rtantforbraindevelopmenthelpingkidsgetfinemotorskillsandlearntoexpressandcreateideas.Yetthetimedevotedtoteachingpenmanshipinmostschoolshasdecreasedtojustonehouraweek.Isittimetogiveuphandwriting?Havealookatthelinkbetweenthebrainandpenmanship,andyoumaygettheanswer.Atestamongstudentsingrades2,4and6foun

25、dthattheynotonlywrotefasterbyhandthanbykeyboard,butalsocreatedmoreideaswhencomposingessayswithhandwriting.Andotherresearchshowsthatthefingermovementsrequiredtowritebyhandtoactivatebrainareasinvolvedwiththought,language,andshort-termmemory.StudiesshowthatthisisntonlyanEnglish-languagephenomenon.Chine

26、seandJapaneseyouthsaresufferingfrom“characteramnesia”.Theycantrememberhowtowritecharacters,thankstocomputersandtextmessaging.SomeexpertsfearthatChinesewritingandreadingaresocloselylinkedinthebrainthatChinasreadingabilityasanationcouldsuffer.36.Accordingtothepassage,itcanbelearnedthat_.A.manyresearch

27、eshavebeendoneonhandwritingB.essayscantbecomposedwithouthandwritingC.allchildrenwritefasterbykeyboardthanbyhandD.mostschoolsaretryingtoteachmorehandwriting37.WhatdoestheIndianaUniversitystudyimply?A.Childrenshouldpracticewritingletters.B.Handwritingcanincreasebrainactivity.C.Itsgoodforchildrentoente

28、rafunctionalMRI.D.Lettersshouldoftenbeshowntochildren.38.Whatdoesthe4thparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Howhandwritingaffectsthebothadultsandchildren.B.Handwritinghelpsapersonwritebetteressays.C.SATessayshouldbewrittenbykeyboard.D.Goodhandwritingcandecideapersonquality.39.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTR

29、UE?A.Essayswrittenwithkeyboardswillgetlowerscores.B.Thequalityofyourideasdependsonyourhandwriting.C.ChineseandJapaneseyouthsdontknowhowtowrite.D.LesshandwritingmayaffectChinasreadingability.40.Thepassagetriestotellusthat_.A.keyboardsaremorepopularthanhandwritingB.weshouldntjudgepeoplebytheirhandwrit

30、ingC.handwritingisofgreatimportanceD.itstimetogiveupusingkeyboardsDOneofthetraditionswhichisnowanecessarypartofChristmasisthatofFatherChristmas,orSantaClaus.Accordingtothemodernlegend,heisamagicalfigurewhovisitsallthechildrenoftheworldduringthenightbeforeChristmasDay,leavingpresentswhichtheyfindthenextmorning.Hefliesthroughthenightskyinasledgepulledbyreindeer,andentershousesbyclimbingdownchimneys.ThisstrangelegendisbasedonthelifeofamancalledNicholas,b