高考英语新创新一轮复习选修7Unit19Language学案北师大版Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、19barbershop n. 理发店20stewardess n. 女乘务员21steward n. 男乘务员.重点单词（写其形）1nationwide adv. 全国性地2thankful adj. 为感到高兴的；感谢的3theory n. 理论；学说4attain vt. 达到；获得5ensure vt. 保证，确保6accelerate vt.&vi. 加速7enlarge vt. 扩大8guarantee vt. 保证9inform vt. 告知，通知10resemble vt. 像；与相似11merely adv. 只；仅仅12purchase vt. 购买13fasten vt.

2、 束紧14regulation n. 规则15sincerely adv. 真诚地16register vt. 登记17adequate adj. 足够的，充分的18punctual adj. 准时的，守时的19brochure n. 小册子20offence n. 冒犯；得罪21enlarge vt. 扩大 .拓展单词（通其变）1accuracy n精确度，准确度accurate adj.精确的，准确的accurately adv.精确地2absence n不存在；缺乏；缺席absent adj.缺席的，不在场的3acquisition n（语言）习得acquire v获取，得到4surro

3、und vt.环绕，围绕surrounding adj.周围的surroundings n环境5adjust vt.调节；调整adjustment n调节；调整6congratulate vt.祝贺congratulation n祝贺7negotiate vt.谈判；协商negotiation n谈判；协商8approval n赞成；赞许；批准approve vt.赞成9embarrass vt.使窘迫embarrassing adj.令人难堪的，令人窘迫的embarrassed adj.窘迫的embarrassment n窘迫，难堪10unconscious adj.无意识的；不知不觉的co

4、nscious adj.意识到的；故意的语境活用1To adjust_herself to the study abroad, she had to make some necessary_adjustments to her habits.（adjust）2Thanks to your approval,_and if you didnt approve of my plan, I would be fired by the employer.（approve）3The headmaster wrote a letter to congratulate her on her good per

5、formance and the exciting congratulations encouraged her greatly.（congratulate）4Tell your doctor the accuracy of the symptom so that he can give you the accurate treatment. If you are not treated accurately,_youll be in danger.（accurate）5He is always absent from class, and his absence makes his head

6、teacher angry.（absence）6His embarrassing questions made me embarrassed greatly. I felt my face burning with embarrassment.（embarrass） （二）练中记短语记牢用活写准记牢语境活用（选用左栏短语填空）1.keep_in_mind 记住2stand_out 出色；突出3get_ahead 取得成功；获得进步4rely_on 依靠；依赖5take_the_form_of 以的形式出现（存在）6adjust_.to_. 调整以适应7inform_sb._of_sth. 通知

7、某人某事8consist_of 由组成，构成9catch_on 学会；受欢迎10for_ages 很久，很长时间11congratulate_sb._on_sth.就某事向某人祝贺12on_purpose 故意地13regardless_of 不管；不顾14on_the_other_hand 另一方面15I_bet 我肯定16more_than 不仅仅；超过1.If you keep working like this, theres no doubt that youll get_ahead of others.2Keep_in_mind that forgiveness does not

8、necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you.3The training programme takes_the_form_of a series of performances.4It consists_of several domeshaped laboratories, similar to the ones imagined for the first Mars settlers.5Dont rely_on going abroad for our holiday; we may not be

9、 able to afford it.6They should adjust their websites to the needs of younger users.7I think this novel will catch_on well after it comes out.8She is the sort of person who stands_out in a crowd.9The football player was accused of taking money for not scoring goals on_purpose.10It took them more_tha

10、n_one billion dollars to complete the project.（三）仿写明句式以用为本教材原句句式解读句式仿写1.It was predicted as early as the 1700s that English would one day be the global language and that has proved to be the case in the last few decades. 早在18世纪人们就预测，有一天英语将成为全球性语言，并且在过去的几十年中它已得到了证明。It was/is predicted that .“据预测”。预计到

11、21世纪末，一半的这些动植物物种将会消失。It_is_predicted_that by the end of the 21st century, half of these plant and animal species will be gone.2.Quality input ensures quality output, whether it is speaking or writing.不管是说还是写，高质量的输入确保高质量的输出。“whether .or .”引导让步状语从句。无论好坏，我已经决定接受这份工作邀请。I have decided to take the job off

12、er, whether_it_is_good_or_bad.3.Thirdly, you say that there is a discount provided that I pay in advance.第三，你们说我只要预付款就有折扣。provided that引导条件状语从句。我确信如果你能告诉我们所有的必要信息，我们能帮助你解决这个问题。I am sure we can help you solve the problem, provided_that you tell us all the necessary information.二、课堂重点深化1absence n不在，缺席

13、；缺乏，没有自主体验 单句语法填空The little girl often takes the responsibility to look after her young brother in the absence of her parents.It is because of a long absence （absent） from school that I am a bit behind the other classmates.Hopefully，the robot like human beings will help some children feel less lonel

14、y while they are absent from class. 句型转换Her absence from the meeting caused lots of doubts.That she was absent from the meeting caused lots of doubts.He acted as chairman in my absence.He acted as chairman in the absence of me. 完成句子The mistake was made due to his absence_of_mind.他因心不在焉才犯了这个错误。While

15、doing a WatchedPot Wait, we tend to get absentminded.当我们在WatchedPot Wait的时候，往往会心不在焉。系统归纳（1）absence from . 缺席；离开absence of mind 心不在焉in ones absence in the absence of sb. 在某人不在的时候（2）absent adj. 缺席的；茫然的absentminded adj. 心不在焉的be absent from 缺席；不存在；缺少重点强化 易错处处防He was absent of the meeting for one reason

16、or another. offrom 佳句时时写（2014北京高考书面表达）我很遗憾地告诉你，因为我左脚受伤我可能缺席。Im_sorry_to_tell_you_that_I_can_be_absent_from_it,_because_my_left_foot_was_injured.2surround vt.环绕，围绕；包围 The experiment is carried out to prove the earth is surrounded by/with a layer of air called the atmosphere.When I headed toward the c

17、entre, I found myself surrounded （surround） by buildings that mirror the best palaces of Europe.Only if we take good care of the surrounding trees and rivers can we live in more comfortable and beautiful surroundings.（surround）I came to realize that the key to success lay in trying to surround mysel

18、f with creative people.（1）surround sb./sth.with sb./sth. 用某人/某物包围某人/某物be surrounded by/with sb./sth. 被某人/某物包围（2）surrounding adj. 周围的，附近的surroundings n. 周围的事物；环境；气氛In a word, you are welcome to our school and I hope you can adapt to the new surrounding.surroundingsurroundings（2018全国卷书面表达）令我非常高兴的是，一个漂

19、亮的新体育场建成了，周围环境优美。To_my_great_joy,_a_wonderful_new_gymnasium_has_been_built_up_with_beautiful_surroundings_around_it.3inform vt.告知，通知The Internet keeps us informed （inform） of what is going on around us at any time.The main thing is to inform the public about/of it so that people learn what is needed

20、 to be done.In fact, the aim of reading is to express the information （inform） you have got from the text.A month ago, our_teacher_informed_us_that we would take the test on April 12th.一个月前，老师通知我们4月12日考试。We try and keep_ourselves_informed_of current trends.我们设法随时了解形势的发展。（1）inform sb.of/about sth. 通知

21、某人某事inform sb.that . 告知某人（2）informed adj. 了解情况的；消息灵通的keep sb.informed of sth. 使某人知道某事（3）information nU 信息He informed the company the ships safe arrival. company后加of/about（2017全国卷书面表达）我给你写信是想告知你我们下一次上课的时间和地点。m_writing_to_inform_you_of_the_time_and_place_of_our_next_class.4purchase vt.购买n.购买；购买力Many c

22、ommercial websites have a red “Buy Now” button to encourage people to make_a_purchase.为了鼓励人们购买，许多商业网站都有一个红色的“现在就买”的按钮。The equipment can_be_purchased_from your local supplier. 这种设备可以从你当地的供应商那里购买。These goods are on_special_purchase,_so the sooner the better.这些商品在特价出售，所以越快购买越好。（1）purchase sth.from sb.

23、从某人那里买到某物（2）make a purchase 购买on special purchase 特价出售If a product happens to be what some customers need, they might be attracted to make purchase. purchase前加a（2018江苏高考书面表达）无论我在网上购买什么商品，我都倾向于参考消费评级。I_tend_to_consult_consumption_ratings_whatever_I_purchase_on_the_Internet.5embarrass vt.使窘迫，使尴尬；使为难On

24、e day, this approach threw me into embarrassment （embarrass）The more embarrassing （embarrass） or shameful the secret is, the juicier the gossip it makes.He was embarrassed at/about being the centre of attention.He told a rather rude joke, and everyone present looked embarrassed （embarrass）It_embarra

25、ssed_me_to_meet the young man again, for I had misunderstood him.再次见到这个年轻人让我感到尴尬，因为我误会过他。Much_to_her_embarrassment,_she realized that everyone was staring at her.令她感到非常困窘的是，她意识到大家都在盯着她看。（1）It embarrasses/embarrassed sb.to do sth. 做某事使某人窘迫（2）embarrassed adj. 难堪的，尴尬的be embarrassed at/about 对感到为难/尴尬emb

26、arrassing adj. 令人困窘的（3）embarrassment n. 困窘，难堪to ones embarrassment 令某人感到困窘的是 易错对对碰（embarrassed/embarrassing）He wore an embarrassed_expression on his face.That was an embarrassing situation for me.She felt embarrassed by so much praise and rose from her seat and left quietly.（用过去分词短语作状语）Embarrassed_b

27、y_so_much_praise,_she_rose_from_her_seat_and_left_quietly.名师指津embarrassing“令人困窘的”，常用来修饰物；embarrassed“难堪的，尴尬的”，常用来修饰人。6resemble vt.像；She resembles her mother in_character but not in_appearance.她的性格像她母亲，但样貌不像。The_resemblance_between_the_two_signatures was remarkable.两个签名的相似之处非常明显。（1）resemble sb./sth.

28、in . 在方面与某人/物相似 （2）resemblance n. 相似He and his father resemble to each other. 去掉toLooking at the photos that you have posted me, I am amazed that how closely you are similar to a famous star in appearance.（用resemble改写）Looking_at_the_photos_that_you_have_posted_me,_I_am_amazed_that_how_closely_you_resemble_a_famous_star_in_appearance.名师指津resemble不能用于进行时，也没有被动语态。7adequate adj.足够的，充分的；胜任的A bit too old as he is, he is still adequate to