英语 七年级英语下册阅读理解培优卷wordWord格式.docx

1、 she said. Would you please help me clean it?The old woman nodded and opened the door. As soon as she was out of the door, the young woman drove off as fast as she could. When she got to the next village, she stopped. She noticed the old woman left her handbag behind. She picked it up and opened it.

2、 Inside was a gun（枪）. （1）When the young woman talked with the old woman only nodded or shook her head. Because _. A.didnt want the young woman to hear voiceB.t want to trouble the young woman any moreC.was so tired that didnt want to talk with herD.was worried that the young woman saw her hands（2）Wh

3、en the young woman found something unusual, she _. drove away as fast as possiblethought of an ideajumped out of the car quicklydrove her car to a village（3）The young woman asked to clean the rear screen because she wanted to _. see more clearly（清晰地）drive fast and wellmake speakthrow out（4）From the

4、story we can see that the young woman was _. kind and cleverbeautiful and smartshy and foolishstrong and helpful（5）What do you think the old woman may be? A policeman.A bus driver.A robber（强盗）.A poor man.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）D（4）A（5）C 【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述一位好心的女士开车时，看见路边有一位老人想打车，由于天气不好，女士于是搭这位老人一程，当老人进入车上后，女士和

5、老人攀谈中发现异常，老人是男扮女装，女士猜到她可能遇到了坏人，于是假装叫老人下车帮自己擦后视镜之际不车开走了，当她到达另一村时发现老人把他的手提包落在自己的车里，于是打开看见里面竟然有一只枪。 （1）推断题。根据Then the young woman noticed that the old woman 可知，女士和老人说话时，老人只是点头，而不说话，因为老人是男扮女装，怕女士认出自己的声音，所以只是点头，故选A。 （2）细节题。根据I can 可知，女士想到了一个主意，故选B。 （3）细节题。根据 was out of the door, the young woman drove off

6、 as fast as she could.可知，因为她想把“她”扔出车，故选D。 （4）推断题。由 the young woman said to herself. 可知，女士很善良，根据 I can 可知女士很睿智，故选A。 （5）推断题。老人男扮女装，而且持有枪支，可推出他可能是一名强盗，故选C。 【点评】考查阅读理解能力，细节题、推断题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题要从文中寻找答案。推断题需要根据上下文，推断出需要的信息。2阅读理解 Visit Forest Zoo: Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tiger from No

7、rtheast China. The beautiful birds from England are singing songs, and the monkeys from Mount Emei are happy to talk to you. Sichuan pandas can play balls. The koala bears from Australia are very cute. The giraffes from Africa are waiting for you. Tickets Opening Time Grown-ups （成人）: $3 9:00 a.m.-4:

8、30 p.m.（on weekdays ） Children: Over 1.4 m: $2 10:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m. （ at weekends） Under 1.4 m: Free Keep the zoo clean! Dont touch or give food to the animals!（1）Which of the following is the visiting time?8:30 a.m. Monday9.30a.m. Saturday2:00 p.m. Sunday5:00 p.m. Tuesday（2）Now Mr. Smith is in the

9、zoo with his two sons, one is 1.5m and the other is 1.3 m. How much are their tickets together?5743【答案】 （1）C（2）A 【解析】【分析】这是一篇动物园的小广告，主要介绍了里面的动物，入园的门票标准和营业时间。 （1）细节理解题。根据Opening Time：00 a.m.4:30 p.m.（on weekdays）00 a.m.3:00 p.m. （ at weekends），可知营业时间是工作日的上午9点到下午四点半；周末是上午十点到下午三点，故选C。 （2）细节计算题。Grown-up

10、s （成人）: 可知收费标准是成人$3, 1.4米以上的孩子是$2, 所以，3+2=5，故选A。 【点评】此题考查阅读理解。这篇短文内容简单，容易理解。我们先阅读短文理解顿悟大意。然后分析问题从短文的细节中找出问题的答案。3阅读理解 How do you spend your spare time? There will be different answers to it. Most people in Poland have their own ways of spending free time. Sometimes they just want to have a rest, but

11、they try to do something more pleasant most of the time. They have many different hobbies, which help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily.Many Polish people like travelling. They look for new places that they have never been to and add new and exciting exp

12、eriences to their journey. Some of them like to climb mountains, others like to go to the sea or a lake to swim, because these can make them get exercise and are good for their health.Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time. They are usually crazy about football, and football is

13、 regarded as the Polish national sport. Many football fans may support a certain team, so they go to watch every match of the team they support, and they buy many things that have any relation with the team. Watching sports and doing them are both good ways to relax.In addition, doctors say that doi

14、ng sports is very good for health. Many people in town, especially young men, often go to the gym to attend the exercise classes to keep fit.Besides these ways, Polish people have many other ways to spend their free time. And they really enjoy their free time.（1）Polish people have many different hob

15、bies in order to . solve their daily problemsfinish all their workmake some friendsrelax themselves in their spare time（2）Why do some Polish people like climbing mountains?Because they hate travelling.Because they can get exercise from it.Because they can find a new place.Because it is comfortable a

16、nd fun.（3）Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned in the passage?Doing sports.Climbing mountains.Skating.Swimming.（4）What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?Football is many Polish peoples favourite sport.Young Polish people often go to the gym.All the Polish people do sports in their spare time

17、.Most Polish people like watching sports.【答案】 （1）D（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文向我们介绍了波兰人业余生活的几种休闲放松的方式。 （1）推理判断题，根据 They have many different hobbies, which help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily. 可知波兰人有很多的爱好是为了从日常的问题中解脱出来，快乐地享受业余时间。使他们得到放松。故答案是D。 （2）细节理解题，根据T

18、hey have many different hobbies, which help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily. 可知爬山和游泳可以使他们得到锻炼。故答案是B。 （3）细节理解题。本文主要涉及到了体育活动，游泳还有爬山，没有涉及到的是滑冰。故答案是C。 （4）主旨大意题。第三段主要讲述波兰人对足球的喜欢。故答案是A。【点评】考查阅读理解，本文涉及到了细节理解，推理判断和主旨大意，细节理解题可以直接从文中找到答案，推理判断则需要联系前后文作出合理的推测，主旨大意

19、则需要在通读文章的基础上总结出中心思想。4阅读理解 Anna is a 17-year-old exchange student（交换生） from Russia（俄罗斯）. She is now studying art in a university（大学） in France. Shes going to stay in France for a year and then she will go back to Russia. Anna comes to France because she thinks Paris is the best place for her to study

20、 art. She is now staying with the Black family. She helps Mrs Black do some housework every evening and goes to French classes every Wednesday and Friday afternoon. Everything in Paris is new to her. She finds things are quite different from those in Moscow. There are many big shopping malls here, b

21、ut many things are really expensive. Its also expensive to have a meal in a restaurant or go to the cinema. Now Anna has got used to（习惯于） many things, but she cannot get used to the breakfast in France. They eat so much in the morning, she often says. How can you face all that food so early in the d

22、ay?（1）Anna will return to Russia at the age of 16171819（2）Anna has French classes once a weektwice a weekthree times a weekfour times a week（3）Anna comes to Paris to . study artstudy Frenchwork at a universityvisit the Black family（4）We can learn from the second paragraph that French people always e

23、at a lot all dayAnna doesnt like the life in Paris at allt like French food at allt eat so much in the morning（5）Which is NOT true according to the passage?Anna is an exchange student.Anna comes from Moscow.Many things are more expensive in Paris than in Moscow.t get used to anything in Paris.（3）A（4）D（5）D 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Anna在巴黎做交换生的生活。 （1）细节题。根据 Anna is a 17-year-old exchange student from Russia和Shes going to stay in France for a year and then she will go back to Russia可知Anna回到俄罗斯是18岁，故选C。 （2）推理题。根据goes to French classes every Wednesday and Friday afterno