高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点Module2MyNewTeachers词汇训练外研版必修文档格式.docx

1、阅读词汇1.intelligent adj. 2.scientific adj.3.literature n. 4.summary n.5.headmaster n. 6.headmistress n.7.timetable n. 8.topic n.9.discipline n. 10.relationship n.拓展词汇1.adj.有趣的,可笑的vt.娱乐;使快乐n.娱乐;快乐2.adj.精力充沛的n.精力;能量3.adj.有组织的;有系统的vt.组织n.组织4.adj.耐心的 n.病人adv.耐心地n.耐心5.adj.严格的;严厉的adv.严格地6.n.印象vt.使印象深刻adj.令人

2、印象深刻的7.adv.不正确地adv.正确地adj.正确的 vt.改正n.改正;纠正8.adv.十分地;完全地adj.完全的,彻底的 vt.完成,结束n.完成9.adv.立即,即刻adj.立即的,即刻的;（作用）直接的10.n.复习vt.温习（功课）11.n.翻译vt.翻译12.adj.正式的adj.非正式的13.adj.轻松的;松懈的;宽松的adj.使人放松的v.放松;（使）休息n.放松;消遣14.adv.同样地,类似地adj.同样的,类似的n.类似;相似点二、高频短语1.确定;确信;查明;弄清楚2.因此3.取得进步4.睡着5.结果6.事实上7.讲笑话;开玩笑8.快点;得了吧9.适用于10.

3、在（方面）有问题三、经典句型1.Shes kind and patient,and she explains English grammar （如此清楚以至于） even I can understand it!2.Shes very strictwe dont dare to say a word（除非她要求我们说话）.3.Physics will never be my favourite lesson,but I think that Ill do well in the exam （有陈老师教我）.4.（我宁愿做翻译练习也不愿）revision,Mr Stanton.5.（看很有趣）d

4、ifferences between schools in different countries.基础知识运用篇一、语境词汇运用（一）词汇情景拼写（注意单词短语适当形式变化）1.He also（承认） that he had enjoyed making her run around and saw it as a game.2.He told me about his plan for the club and what he wanted from me and I （感激） that.3.Whenever I have to give a speech, I get extremely

5、 n before I start.4.Anyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be equally r.5.At first he （讨厌） the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see if it got any better.6.Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling （笑话）.7.With all the family members going

6、on v without him, the boy felt extremely lonely and afraid.（二）词形变化填空（注意单词短语适当形式变化）1.Both groups scored（similar） when it came to memorizing facts.2.The crazy fans had been waiting （patient） for two hours, and they would wait till the movie star arrived.3.My grandfather is as（energy） as a young man an

7、d hates sitting around doing nothing all day.4.If my memory serves me （correct）, you two havent seen each other for almost ten years.5.Our new house was（plete）in a mess after the party was over.6.The lecturer （speak） loudly so that present could hear him clearly.7.I think it necessary to buy Tim a m

8、obile phone as we sometimes must （make） sure if he would e home for dinner.8.Time to us all is limited. So in the days to follow, we must work out a practical plan for our study and keep to it （strict）.9.I wonder what will bee of my daughter. As well as endless paperwork, she also bears other leadin

9、g loads such as （revise） and recitation.10.Mr. Wang is anperson who oftenus withstories.So staying with him is really a kind of.（amuse）11.Fishing is his favourite.Therefore,when he wants tohimself,he goes fishing and enjoys a mood.（relax） 二、经典句型仿写1.书店里有那么多的书,我都不知道买哪一本好了。（so.that.）There are books in

10、the bookstore I dont know which to buy.2.一辆小汽车对于一个三口之家来说足够大了, 除非你需要更多的空间放行李。（unless）A small car is big enough for a family of three .3.随着时间的流逝,他们都长成小伙子和大姑娘了。（with+宾语+宾语补足语）,they have grown into big boys and big girls.4.农民们在被要求离开他们的家乡的时候,他们说宁愿死也不愿抛弃自己的家。（would rather.than.）When the farmers were asked

11、 to leave their hometown, they said they.5.他们认为没有电脑就无法生存。（its+adj.+to do）They hold the idea thatwithout puters.答案精解精析基础知识默写篇1.nervous2.serious3.shy4.avoid5.hate6.appreciate7.admit8.wave9.joke10.respect11.period12.vacation1.聪明的2.科学的3.文学4.总结;摘要;提要5.校长6.女校长7.时间表8.话题;题目9.纪律10.关系1.amusing,amuse,amusement

12、2.energetic,energy3.organised,organise,organisation4.patient,patiently,patience5.strict,strictly6.impression,impress,impressive7.incorrectly,correctly,correct,correction8pletely,plete,pletion9.immediately,immediate10.revision,revise11.translation,translate12.formal,informal13.relaxed,relaxing,relax,

13、relaxation14.similarly,similar,similarity1.make sure2.so that3.make progress4.fall asleep5.as a result6.in fact7.tell jokes8e on9.be true of 10.have problems with1.so clearly that2.unless she asks us to3.with Mrs Chen teaching me4.Id rather do translation than5.It is interesting to look at基础知识运用篇（一）

14、词汇情景拼写1.admitted2.appreciated3.nervous4.repected5.hated6.jokes7.vacation（二）词形变化填空 1.similarly2.patiently3.energetic4.correctly5pletely6.spoke7.make8.strictly9.revision10.amusing, amuses, amusing, amusement 11.relaxation, relax, relaxed1.so many, that2.unless you need more space for baggage/luggage3.

15、With time passing/going by4.would rather die than abandon their homes 5.it is impossible to live2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点Module2NoDrugs夯基提能作业外研版必修.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AMedical studies have shown that smoking leads to health problems not only for the smoker, but also for people wh

16、o are around. As a result of this, many people believe that smoking should not be allowed in public places. Although there are arguments on both sides, I strongly agree that a ban is the most appropriate course of action.Opponents of such a ban argue against it for several reasons. Firstly, they say

17、 that passive smokers can make the choice not to breathe in other peoples smoke by going to places where smoking is not allowed. If they would prefer not to smoke passively, then they do not need to visit places where smoking is permitted. In addition, they believe a ban may possibly drive many bars

18、 and pubs out of business as smokers will not go there anymore. They also argue it is a matter of freedom of choice. Smoking can lift ones spirit and it is not against the law, so individuals should have the freedom to smoke where they wish.However, there are more convincing arguments in favor of th

19、e ban. First and foremost, it has been proven that tobacco consists of carcinogenic（致癌的） pounds which cause serious harm to a persons health, not only the smoker. In particular, the pregnant women and kids suffer much more than ordinary ones. It is simply not fair to press this terrible effect upon

20、another person. It is also the case that peoples health is more important than businesses. In any case, pubs and restaurants could adapt to a ban by, for example, allowing smoking areas. In conclusion, it is clear that it should be made illegal to smoke in public places. This may improve the health

21、of thousands of people, and it is most definitely a positive development.1.What is the writers attitude towards the ban?A.Disapproving.B.Supportive.C.Skeptical.D.Indifferent.2.One who is against the ban holds the view that.A.smoking does no harm to peoples healthB.passive smokers can choose to stay

22、awayC.smoking in public is more enjoyableD.people are free to do anything in bars3.Paragraph 3 is written to.A.stress the importance of smoking areasB.offer supporting evidence to the banC.clarify the harmfulness of smokingD.ask people to focus on personal health4.Whats the main idea of the passage?

23、A.Positive aspects of smoking.B.The views of people opposed to the smoking ban.C.Different views on the smoking ban in public.D.The reasons why the smoking ban should be issued.BCigarette smoking is the most important preventable cause of death in the United States. It accounts for more than 440,000

24、 of the annual 2.4 million deaths.Cigarette smokers have a higher risk of developing several chronic disorders.These include fatty build-up in arteries,several types of cancer and lung problems.Build-up of fatty substances in the arteries is a chief contributor to the high number of deaths from smok

25、ing.Many studies detail the evidence that cigarette smoking is a major cause of coronary heart disease,which leads to heart attack.Cigarette smoking is so widespread and significant as a risk factor that the Surgeon General has called it“the leading preventable cause of disease and deaths in the Uni

26、ted States”.Cigarette smoking increases the risk of coronary heart disease by itself.When it acts with other factors,it greatly increases risk.Smoking increases blood pressure,decreases exercise tolerance and increases the tendency for blood to clot.Smoking also increases the risk of coronary heart

27、disease after bypass surgery.Cigarette smoking is the most important risk factor for young men and women.It produces a greater relative risk in persons under age 50 than in those over 50.Women who smoke greatly increase their risk of coronary heart disease and stroke pared with nonsmoking women.Ciga

28、rette smoking bined with a family history of heart disease also seems to greatly increase the risk.Studies show that cigarette smoking is an important risk factor for stroke.Cigarette smoke produces several effects that damage the cerebrovascular system.5.What does the underlined phrase“account for”

29、in the first paragraph mean?A.Have effect on. B.Make up.C.Reduce by. D.Take off.6.Why does smoking cause so many deaths?A.It can cause build-up of fatty substances in the arteries.B.It harms the hearts,which is the main cause of deaths.C.It harms our immune（免疫的）systems.D.It hurts our brains a lot.7.If we have some illnesses in our heart,smoking can.A.harm the bloodB.reduce the beat of the heartC.more likely cause coronary heart diseaseD.cause blood to clot in our body.语法填空阅读下面短