高考英语 Module 5 The Great Sports Personality同步导学 外研版必修5Word下载.docx

1、11advantage /dvntId/ n优势；长处（反义词）disadvantage n劣势12retire /rItaI/ vi.退休retirement n退休13champion /tmpin/ n冠军championship n冠军地位；锦标赛14declare /dIkle/ vt.宣布declaration n宣布；声明15competitor /kmpetIt/ n竞争者；对手compete vi.竞争，对抗competition n竞争，竞赛重点短语1.rise to ones feet站起身2.be up to sb.由某人决定3every ten seconds每十秒钟

2、 4.have an advantage over比有优势5on the increase正在增加 6.six out of seven七分之六7vote for投票赞成 pete with和竞争经典句型1.But even though he had won everything it was possible to win in his sport，Li Ning retired with the feeling that he had failed.但即使是已经赢得了自己在运动项目上所能赢得的一切，李宁还是带着一种失败感退了役。2The number of young people wi

3、th money to spend was on the increase and sport had never been so popular.有钱消费的年轻人的数量在增加，而体育运动也得到前所未有的普及。3A pair of Nike trainers，for example，could cost up to five times as much as a similar Li Ning product.比如，一双耐克运动鞋的价格可能是一双李宁牌同类产品价格的五倍之多。4If you go into a school or university anywhere，the chances

4、are you will see students in Li Ning tracksuits with the familiar logo.如果你走进任何一个地方的中学或大学校园，你很有可能看到身穿印有那个熟悉标志的李宁运动服的学生。5The marathon is the final Olympic event because it is thought to be the hardest.马拉松是奥运会的最后一项赛事，因此它被认为是最难的项目。语境记忆The trainer and the gymnasts wear the same tracksuits and walk to the

5、 stadium.Today they will face a tough competitor，so they cant guarantee their victory.构词记忆 explosion /Ikspln/ n1.C&U爆炸/发（声）2.C激增expression /Ikspren/ n1.C&U表达；表示2.C表达方式；词语3C表情；脸色possession /pzen/ n1.U所有；拥有2.C所有物；财产1He is a retired teacher.He has retired from teaching 3 years ago and now he lives in r

6、etirement in his hometown.（retire）2Thanks to the competition，the two competitors competing for the contract become good friends now.（competition）3Tickets may be purchased（购买）in advance from the box office.4If you send the application form in a straight way，I can guarantee（保证）you an interview.5Younge

7、r workers tend to be at an advantage（优势）when applying for jobs.6To our great disappointment，the team performed（表现）poorly on Saturday.7She rose from her seat to protest（抗议）8A good friend is someone you can always turn to when things get tough（困难的，棘手的）1have/gain/win an advantage over占/获得优势have the adv

8、antage of有的优势take advantage of利用to ones advantage对某人有利的是at an advantage处于有利地位These books have many advantages.这些书有许多优点。 （2012辽宁书面表达）I have the language advantages over others.我比其他人占有语言上的优势。 （2010天津夯实基础语法填空（1）We gain an advantage over our opponent because of much more resources.（2）They saw a new oppo

9、rtunity and took advantage of it.（3）He knew it was to his advantage to raise the first objection.（4）Handsome men are always at an advantage.2guarantee sb.sth.保证某人某事guarantee to do sth.保证去做某事be guaranteed to do.肯定做under guarantee在保修期内give sb.a guarantee that.向某人担保All students are guaranteed campus ac

10、commodation for their first year.保证安排所有的学生第一年在校内住宿。Even if you complete your training，I cant guarantee you a job.即使你完成了培训，我也无法保证你能有工作。（1）My watch is still under guarantee（在保修期内）（2）Under exceptional conditions，the method is guaranteed to succeed（肯定会成功） （3）Can you guarantee me a job（你能不能保证给我找到一个工作） wh

11、en I get there？You know，I have to work in order to pay for my schooling.3in protest against 抗议without protest情愿地；毫无怨言地protest doing.反对做He protested about the bad food at the hotel.他抗议旅馆的伙食太差。The local people have made a strong protest with the minister about the new airport.当地民众为新飞机场问题向部长提出了强烈抗议。将下列

12、句子改为复合句（1）She protested her innocence.She protested that she was innocent. （2）We protested his being released. We protested that he was released. 4declare.to be.宣布为declare war on.向宣战declare for/against表示赞成/反对He declared his intention to become the best golfer in the world.他表明自己想要成为世界上最好的高尔夫球选手。The U

13、N.has declared it to be a safe zone.联合国已宣布它为安全区。（1）用declare，announce的适当形式填空Our country has declared against any war between South Korea and North Korea，which will be announced.（2）语法填空The government has declared war on illiteracy.5compete in.参加的比赛compete with/against与竞争compete for.为角逐in competition w

14、ith与竞争competitive adj.竞争的；有竞争力的）Several companies are competing for the contract.为得到那项合同，几家公司正在竞争。We need to work harder to remain competitive with other companies.我们必须更加努力工作以保持对其他公司具有竞争力。（1）用compete的适当形式填空The bank isnt performing as well as some of its competitors.Universities are very competitive

15、for the best students.Theres been some fierce competition for the title.（2）语法填空 More than 10,000 competitors from the world came to Beijing to compete with each other for medals in 2008.1.These years trade between China and EC has been on the increase.2Jim rose to his feet and welcomed his guest.3In

16、 the first half，we had the advantage over the opposing team.4Its not easy for a small company to compete with a big one.5The choice is up to John.increase to.增加到increase by.增加了on the rise 物价 上涨； 经济 上升； 人 步步高升on the decrease在减少Reading more can increase ones knowledge.多读书能增长知识。The population has incre

17、ased by 10%.人口增长了10%。（1）The output increased by over 50%（增加了50%多）（2）The total number has （been） increased to（增长到了）2,000.（3）The number of primary school students in this area is on the decrease（正在减少）2rise to ones feet站起来；起立；立起；站起身（stand up）on ones feet站着，站起来；病后痊愈；经历困难后恢复 stand on ones own feet独立自主，自力

18、更生jump to ones feet跳起来struggle to ones feet挣扎着站起来Rise to your feet when the visitor comes in.来宾进来时请大家站起来。He cant yet stand on his own feet.他尚不能自立。（1）The new chairman hopes to get the company back on its feet within six months.新董事长希望在六个月以内使公司恢复元气。（2）The soldier struggled to his feet and fired at the

19、enemy.这个士兵挣扎着站起来并朝敌人开枪。1They will send kids to college whatever it takes，even if that means a huge amount of debt（即使这意味着债台高筑）2The chances are that （有可能）you wont have to pay.3Einstein is thought to be（被认为是） the preeminent physicist of modern times.4The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games

20、 will be three times bigger than the present one（比目前的大三倍）5The number of the books stolen from the library is large（量很大）If you go into a school or university anywhere，the chances are you will see students in Li Ning tracksuits with the familiar logo.,如果你走进任何一个地方的中学或大学校园，都有可能看到身穿印有那个熟悉标志的李宁运动服的学生。 The

21、 Chances are that .The chance is that.有可能There is every chance that.很有可能What are sb.s chances of doing.？What are the chances that sb.？某人做某事的可能性有多大？It chanced that .碰巧Chances are that you will pass the exam.你有可能通过这次考试。（1）There are chances that I will fail the exam.我有可能考试不及格。（2）The chances are that I

22、will be looking for a new job soon.我有可能很快就会去找一份新的工作。（3）It chanced （that） they were staying at the same hotel.碰巧他们住在同一家旅馆。选词填空（1）Dont be afraid of asking your teachers for help when it is needed.（2）We had to be patient because it would be some time before we got the full results.（3）Jack felt grateful

23、 to his teachers even though he couldnt find words to express it.（4）Dont promise anything unless you are one hundred percent sure.（5）Ill come on condition that John is invited too.You mean if John comes youll come.教材活用根据课文内容完成下面的短文Li Ning was called the prince of gymnasts，who retired 1.at the age of

24、 26.He was chosen as one of the greatest sportsmen of the twentieth century.Although he had won everything it was possible to win in his sport，Li Ning retired with the feeling 2.that he had failed.He was 3.disappointed （disappoint） because he had not performed well in the 1988 Seoul Olympics.After h

25、e retired，he began a new career as a businessman.He decided to launch a new brand of sportswear,peting （compete） with global giants.He chose 5.his own name as the brand mark.The logo is made up 6.of the first two pinyin letters of Li Nings name，L and N.Li Ning gained success quickly and his company

26、has also grown 7.internationally （international）But Li Nings goal was not to make money when he retired.In 1991，he opened 8.a school for gymnasts.Since then he 9.has continued （continue） to help young people achieve their sporting ambitions.If you are a great sportsperson，anything is possible,10.as

27、Li Nings advertising slogan says.课外拓展阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式It was an extremely hot day.A crew of men 1.were working（work） on the road bed of the railroad when they 2.were interrupted（interrupt） by a slow moving train.The train stopped and a window in the last car with air condition 3

28、.was raised（raise）A friendly voice called out，“Dave，is that you？”Dave Anderson，the crew chief 4.called（call） back，“Sure is，Jim，and its really good 5.to see（see） you.”With that pleasant exchange，Dave Anderson 6.was invited （invite） to join Jim Murphy，the president of the railroad，for a visit.For over

29、 an hour the man exchanged pleasantries and then 7.shook（shake） hands warmly as the train pulled out.Dave Andersons crew immediately 8.surrounded（surround） him and a man expressed astonishment that he knew Jim Murphy，president of the railroad as a personal friend.Dave then explained that 20 years earlier he and Jim Murphy 9.had started（start） to work for the railroad on the same day.One of the men asked Dave why