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高中英语 Unit19 Language Section Ⅱ课时跟踪检测课下作业Word文档格式.docx

1、我所有的亲戚中最著名的就是我的曾祖父Rob Mussel,他确实曾在美国留下足迹。从famous和of看出空白处要填入名词,从A项和C项里选择,从the one who看出此处表示人,relative在此处表示“亲戚”,related“有关的”,relativity“相对论”,relatively“相对地”。所以,A项最合题意,排除B、C和D项。2John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month.Oh, _!Acheer up Bwell doneCgo ahead Dcongratulations选D。

2、考查情景交际。句意为:下个月我和约翰将庆祝我们结婚40周年纪念日。哦,恭喜!cheer up“振作起来,加油”;well done“做得不错”;go ahead“前进,干吧”;congratulations“祝贺,恭喜”。3Boys and girls, if you dont _ to what I said, please put up your hands.Aget on Bput onCkeep on Dcatch on如果你们没有明白我所说的话,请举手。catch on to sth.“理解;明白”。4As is known to all, _ attention you pay t

3、o your spelling, _ mistakes you will make.Athe more; the less Bthe less; the fewerCthe less; the more Dthe more; the more选C。mistake为可数名词,不能用little的比较级less修饰,排除A;B、D不合逻辑。5The children helped to carry their mothers _ from the shop.Apurchases BmattersCaccommodations Dgood孩子们帮助妈妈搬从商店买来的东西。purchase在此是名词,

4、意为“所购之物”。matter“事情”;accommodation“住宿,膳食”;goods“商品,货物”,good是形容词。6They found him lying _ on the floor.Aaware BunconsciousCconscious Dunknown选B。考查形容词辨析。他们发现他晕倒在地板上。aware“知道的,意识到的”;unconscious“无意识的,昏迷的”;conscious“有意识的,神志清醒的”;unknown“不为人所知的”。7Though pandas diets usually _ bamboo, they can also eat meat a

5、nd they sometimes catch insects and small birds.Aconsist of Bconsist inCconsist with Dconsist考查动词短语的用法。尽管大熊猫的食物主要由竹子构成,但是它们也吃肉,有时也会捕捉昆虫和小鸟。consist of“由构成”;consist in“存在于”;consist with“与一致”。故选A。8_ it is expected that students come to university with xthe ability to take a good set of notes, this is n

6、ot always the case.AWhen BAsCFor DWhile考查连词的用法。尽管人们认为考进大学的学生都有记好笔记的能力,但事实并非总是如此。while引导让步状语从句,相当于although,多放于句首,意为“虽然,尽管”。when用来引导时间状语从句;as可以引导让步状语从句,但是需要倒装;for作连词可以引导原因状语从句,不能位于句首。9(2010安徽高考)He had a wonderful childhood,_ with his mother to all corners of the world.Atravel Bto travelCtraveled Dtrav

7、eling考查非谓语动词。后半句是对“美好童年”的补充说明,故用现在分词作伴随状语。traveling是一个与句子谓语同时发生的主动动作。10This special school accepts all disabled students, _ educational level and background.Aaccording to Bregardless ofCin addition to Din terms of这所特殊学校接收所有的残疾学生,不考虑他们的教育水平和背景。regardless of“不管,不考虑”,符合句意。according to“根据”;in addition t

8、o“除了(还有)”;in terms of“从的角度”。.阅读理解 安徽、河南专用Chinese miracle dietA FOREIGNER trying to learn Chinese is like a couch potato trying to get in shape.The process is tough (艰难的), its difficult to start, and its easy to backslide.Just as dieters wish the pounds would evaporate without all those grueling (令人精

9、疲力尽的) workouts, language learners dream of chattering away fluently (流利地) without sweating through hours of classes.Despite gallons of diet drinks and miles of running on gym machines, Ive yet to find the athletic routine to turn my bulging belly (鼓起的肚子) into abs of steel (紧实的腹肌)However, I have disc

10、overed a onesizefitsall program to get my head around the Chinese tones and characters HSK training.It is the best way for a foreigner to get their language skills into shape.Like tightening a beer gut (啤酒肚) into a sixpack (六块腹肌), its not easy.It requires sticking to an expertdevised (专家制订的) diet of

11、 vocabulary and an intensive (强化的) system of grammar drills, listening exercises and character writing.To pass HSKs Level 1, you have to be able to recognize 150 characters, while to get through to Level 6, you need to know 4,800.The listening comprehension is tough at every level.An example of a Le

12、vel 3 exercise would be:“The nurses should have been ready at 2 pm for the operation at 4 pm.Question:When should the hospital employees have finished preparations?”At Level 4, the question might go as follows:“The surgery starts at 4.The doctor was supposed to arrive an hour early but ended up bein

13、g half an hour later than he should have been, which was an hour and a half later than the nurses were scheduled to have completed the final phase of preparations.Question:By what time were the nurses scheduled to finish preparing (准备工作)?There are no shortcuts to learning Chinese but there are keys

14、to making it work.Using Chinese when I didnt have to (or didnt want to) proved the “no pain, no gain”theory.I wouldnt go to movies, outings or concerts until I passed the exams.Getting in physical shape is about getting off the couch, no matter how much you dont want to.But, as the HSK proves, its s

15、taying in your seat no matter how much you want to get up and give up which is the best way to firm up your Chinese.1The underlined word “evaporate” in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to _.Ago up Bstop growingCdisappear Drecover原文第二段的意思是,就像减肥节食的人希望体重能够不通过令人筋疲力尽的锻炼就消失,学习语言的人也会梦想不努力学习就能够流利交谈

16、。evaporate是蒸发的意思,此处引申为消失的意思。2According to the article, the best way for foreigners to improve their Chinese is to _.Afind a good Chinese tutorBtake up systematic HSK trainingCbuild up a large Chinese vocabularyDlots of grammar drills and oral practice第五段的“It requires sticking to an expertdevised (专家

17、制订的) diet of vocabulary and an intensive (强化的) system of grammar drills, listening exercises and character writing.”表明要学好汉语,最好请专家制定科学的学习计划,系统地学习。3What can be inferred from the article about the HSKs listening comprehension test?AThey get easier as the levels go up.BIt didnt take the author much effo

18、rt to pass the first two levels.CThey are almost impossible for foreigners to pass.DThe higher the level you attempt, the more difficult it is.根据原文中三级考试和四级考试的陈述,可以发现,随着级别提高,难度也有提高。但这并不能说明作者通过前两级考试很轻松,更不能说明外国人不可能通过考试。这一事例是用来说明考试的难度的。4What does the author think helped him pass the HSK test.AHis confid

19、ence and courage.BHis determination and devotion to the task.CHis early preparations for it.DFinding shortcuts to learning Chinese.综合文章内容,可知作者相信no pain, no gain.没有付出就没有收获。他取得成功主要靠的是决心和毅力。 福建专用A篇同安徽、河南专用BDavid Braben is a wellknown game developer who runs the UK development studio, Frontier Developme

20、nts.He has developed several famous computer games.Recently, however, Braben has been trying to solve another problem:getting programming and general learning of how computers work back into schools.Braben says that since we entered the 2000s, education has turned towards teaching useful skills such

21、 as writing on computers, how to get information, and learning basic computer use skills.But they have replaced more computer sciencelike skills such as basic programming and understanding the architecture and hardware (硬件) contained in a computer.His solution is not to create his own course, but in

22、stead to make a very low cost PC that can be given to kids for free.“A personal computer is important for each student to have in class.When we say low cost, we mean so low that evenOne Laptop per Child can be realized.” Braben has developed a tiny PC.How much is the cost?$25.This is the answer to a

23、nyone that says they cant afford a computer.The new tiny PC will let the user surf the Internet and give the user a fully functional computer to play with.And it can be carried in your pocket or on a key chain.This tiny, cheap PC is going to be given to schools without charge through a new charitabl

24、e foundation (慈善基金会) called the Raspberry Pi Foundation.It will help computer science studies in schools.Braben says he hopes that the computers will be given within the next 12 months.语篇解读:David Braben发明了一种小电脑,造价仅25美元,他希望借此可以帮助到学校的电脑科学学习。5What David Braben has been trying to do recently is to _.Aru

25、n the UK development studioBbring computer science studies back to schoolCcreate more advanced yet cheap computersDdevelop more computer games细节理解题。根据第一段末句“Recently, however, Braben has been trying to solve another problem:getting programming and general learning of how computers work back into scho

26、ols.”可知选B项。6In David Brabens opinion, students _.Aeach need to have a computer in classBshould carry computers wherever they goCcan try to solve problems through computersDhave to learn basic computer use skills根据第三段“A personal computer is important for each student to have in class.”可知,Braben认为每位学生

27、都拥有计算机很重要。7Kids can get the computers _.Afrom Frontier Developments at $25Bas awards for winning computer gamesCfor free through a charitable foundationDby attending Brabens new courses推理判断题。根据最后一段“This tiny, cheap PC is going to be given to schools without charge through a new charitable foundation

28、(慈善基金会) .”可知C项正确。8What would be the best title for the text?AA tiny computer for $25BA generous computer developerCOne laptop per childDComputer science back to school归纳标题题。本文主要围绕25美元的小电脑展开报道。前两段介绍了小电脑发明的背景,后两段是对小电脑本身和其分发渠道及作用的介绍。故选A项。.选做题 任务型读写(安徽专用)Time management is necessary in modern times, yet most advice youll find on this topic is not clear enough. What we offer here are five detailed steps but they all

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