长沙中考《英语》模拟试题及答案Word文件下载.docx

1、 nine23. Where is Jim?Look! He _ under the tree.A. is standing B. stood C. stands24. _do you watch TV?Twice a week.A. How often B. How long C. How soon25. Remember _ some fruit when you come back.A. buying B. to buy C. buy26. Guangzhou is one of _cities in China.A. the biggest B. big C. bigger27. Mu

2、st I go home now?No, you_.A. mustnt B. neednt C. shouldnt28. _ Wugang Airport_ last year?A. Did; build B. Had; built C. Was; built29. T h e man_ is talking to my math teacher is my father.A. who B. which C. what30. My mother was badly ill in hospital yesterday. I had to look after her, so I didnt go

3、 to have the picnic. _.A. Never mind B. I am sorry to hear that C. No problemB）完形填空阅读短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。Mr. White lived in a house less than two miles from his office, so he could 31 home for lunch every day. Every time he drove back home, 32 cars were parked outside his house and there wa

4、s no room for his car. He had to park his car somewhere else, and then walked back home. This made him very 33 .Then he wrote “NO PARKING” 34 a small board. in the garden facing the road, but it didnt work. People seem to obey only a public notice.Mrs. White asked him to 35 a police notice. But he w

5、as afraid to do so. Then Mrs. White asked him to make 36 just like a police notice. But he said he was not a 37 and couldnt use the word “police”. However, after a few days, Mr. White made a notice board.“Oh, dear!” Mrs. White looked at the board and said. “You told me you couldnt use the wordpolice

6、, 38 why do you use it?”“ 39 at it again, please.” Mr. White said. Mrs. White looked at it 40 this time and found it was a “polite” notice. She started to laugh, “You are really clever.”31. A. drive B. walk C. fly32. A. some B. many C. no33. A. angry B. happy C. excited34. A. in B. on C. under35. A.

7、 buy B. bring C. steal36. A. one B . it C. that37. A. policeman B. teacher C. worker38. A. or B. so C. but39. A. Look B. Looking C. Looked40. A. quietly B. carefully C. quickly参考答案.知识运用 （两部分，共20小题，计20分）A） 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分） 21-25 ABAAB 26-30 ABCABB）完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分） 31-35 ABABC 36-40 AACAB.阅读技能（四部分，共

8、20小题，每小题2分，计40分）A）阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。（共5小题，每小题2分）Shaoyang is in the southwest of Hunan province. It covers an area of 20,876 square kilometers and has a population of about 8.3 million. Shaoyang has a history of over 2,500 years and remains an important city in Hunan.There is lots of beautifu

9、l scenery（风景） all over Shaoyang. Mount Nanshan with large green hills, grassland and clear water won high praise from Tao Yuanming. Mount Langshan has different kinds of stones and its peaks（山峰） are in strange shapes and different sizes. Mount Yunshan is well-known for its mysterious fairyland（神秘的仙境

10、） .Huangsang has a well-kept forest with unusual birds and animals, which is worth a visit.Many famous people in Chinese history such as Wei Yuan and Cai E left their footprints in Shaoyang. Wei Yuan was famous for his HaiguoTuzhi and Cai E was best known for his role in fighting against Yuan Shikai

11、.Now the transportation in Shaoyang is very convenient. Welcome to Shaoyang.41.Shaoyang is in the northwest of Hunan province.42. Shaoyang has a history of over 2,500 years.43. The peaks in Mount Langshan are in different shapes and sizes.44. Huangsang has many unusual birds and animals.45. Wei Yuan

12、 was famous for fighting against Yuan Shikai.B）阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。Clothes are traditionally made of natural materials, such as cotton, leather and wool. They are all from plants or animals, but that doesnt mean theyre friendly to the earth. For example, farmers have to use a lot of chem

13、icals to grow cotton plants.Scientists are now looking for new ways to make clothing materials. They hope the new materials are both comfortable and good for the earth. Scientists have worked out how to make materials out of corn husks（棉籽）, chicken feathers and rice straws.“They used to be useless t

14、hings. We always have a problem of how to deal with them,” Yang, a scientist says, “Now, we can turn them into beautiful materials. Chicken feathers are better than other things. They have small air pockets like honeycombs. That means it will be very warm if you use them to make a jacket or sweater,

15、 and I think more and more people will like to buy these kings of clothes.”46. Clothes are traditionally made of_A. natural materials. B. chicken feather. C. rice straws.47. What are the new clothing materials?A. corn husks and rice straws. B. cotton and wool. C. leather and wool.48. What does the u

16、nderlined word “honeycombs” in paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?A. 鸟巢 B. 蜂窝 C. 渔网49. Why are chicken feathers better than other materials?A. They are from plants.B. They are traditional clothing materials.C. They have small air pockets like honeycombs.50. Whats the best title of this passage?A. New cloth

17、ing materials. B. New clothes C. Natural materials.C）匹配 阅读下篇材料，从所给的A-F六个选项中，选出正确的选项填空，使短文通顺，内容完整。If you want to be successful, you should learn how to start your day. Although you cannot achieve all your goals in one day, starting your day in a correct way is still important. Here are some ideas on

18、how to start your day right.Get up an hour early.51. .This means that people who get up early can have a good start and are more likely（可能的）to succeed.52.Health experts say drinking a cup of water in the morning can speed up our bodys metabolism（新陈代谢）.Then we can study or work more actively.53.Your

19、breakfast is ready. But you decide to check WeChat quickly. Well, youd better not.54.Exercise in the morning.Some people may disagree with this one. Some people like to exercise after work.55. because by the end of the day, you may not have the time or energy to exercise. Exercising in the morning p

20、revents that from happening.A.The early bird gets the worm.B.Drink a glass of water.C.An apple a day keeps the doctor away.D.Experts suggest doing exercise in the morning.E.It will waste your morning time.F.Dont check Wechat when youget up.D）摘录 阅读短文，然后完成内容摘要。每空不超过三个单词（共5小题，每小题2分）Stories and Art of C

21、hinese FansYou may think you cannot live through summer without air conditioners. But in ancient China，hand fans were almost the only ones to help people keep cool.Chinese people started to use hand fans over 2,000 years ago. The fans came in different shapes，such as round and square. They were also

22、 made from a11 kinds of materials.Palm leaf fans were cheap and easy to make. Feather fans（羽毛扇） showed the owners high status.Sandalwood（檀香）fans could send out a sweet smell.Later, hand fans became far more than just something that could cool you down. They developed into art works，in which tuanshan

23、 （round fans）and zheshan（folded fans）were the most common.In the shape of a full moon，tuanshan was usually made of silk.They had beautiful birds and flowers on them.Women especially those in the imperial palace（皇宫）,liked to use them.Meanwhile,men，especially the literati（文人），used zheshan.The literati

24、 liked them because zheshan were usually made of paper and they could paint and write poems on them.It was a way for them to show off their ability in literature,painting and handwriting.Almost anything can be painted on zheshan.Today，Chinese people still use these fans，only not many people write or

25、 paint on them any more.Next time when you are waving a fan, you may think of the stories behind it.NameFeatures（特征）Palm leaf fans56 and easy to make57 Show the ownersstatusSandalwood fansSend out58 TuanshanIn the shape of59 ZheshanPaint and write60 4145 FTTTF 4650 AABCA 5155 ABFED56.Cheap 57.Feathe

26、r fans 58. a sweet smell 59. a full moon 60.poems.写作技能（三部分，共11小题，计35分）A）英汉互译 阅读短文，将文中画线的句子译成汉语或英语。Mrs. Luo is a teacher from Shaoyang. She asked her students to hand in their homework through a QR code（二维码）. “61.When students finish the homework, they keep it on Wechat. So I can check their homework

27、 everywhere using my computer or mobile phone.” said Luo.62.大多数学生喜欢这种新方式，认为它有趣. “We are living in the information age. Many students like to work with computers, which makes learning more fun.” said Tingting, a student of Luos.“The paper is not easy to keep, but the code is easy to keep and share,”

28、Luo said, “It is worth trying to use new technology in education. Education itself is a kind of creation.63. I dont want my students to fall behind the times.”64.然而，一些父母有担忧. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers. But in fa

29、ct, it is unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the code when they hand in their work, which doesnt take them too much time. 65.As for teachers, it allows them to check the students work at any time. And it is al

30、so an easy way to share homework with other students.B）简答 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。Stephen Hawking was born in England in 1942. He is one of the most well-known scientists on space and time in the world. Hawking is researching how the universe began and how it ends. He is called the King of the Universe.When he studied mat