高考英语试题英汉对照翻译卷二Word格式文档下载.docx

1、House:11.15-16.00（15.00 in Oct）Town: Pooley Bridge & PenrithAbbot Hall art Gallery & MuseumThose viewing the quality of Abbot Halls temporary exhibitions may be forgiven for thinking they are in a city gallery. The impressive permanent collection includes Turners and Romneys and the temporary exhibi

2、tion programme has Canaletto and the artists from St Ives. Mon to Sat and Summer Sundays. 10.30 -17.00 Sumner.10.30 -16.00 Winter.KendalTullie House Museum & Art GalleryDiscover, explore and enjoy award-winning Tullie House, where historic collections, contemporary art and family fun are brought tog

3、ether in one impressive museum and art gallery. There are four fantastic galleries to visit from fine art to interactive fun, so theres something for everyone! High Season 1 Apr 31 Oct: Mon to Sat 10.00 17.00, Sun 11.00 17.00.Low Season 1 Nov 31 Mar: Mon to Sat 10.00 16.30, Sun 12.00 16.30. Carlisle

4、Dove Cottage & The wordsworth MuseumDiscover William Wordsworths inspirational home. Take a tour of his Lakeland cottage, walk through his hillside garden and explore the riches of the collection in the Museum. Visit the shop and relax in the caf. Exhibitions, events and family activities throughout

5、 the year. Daily, 09.30 17.30 （last admission 17.00）. Grasmere湖区景点指南达利曼大厦和历史花园历史，文化和景观（景观）。探索和享受4个世纪的历史，5英亩的著名和获奖花园与公园散步。自1679年由哈塞尔家族拥有，是国际果酱节的故乡。礼品和古董，工厂销售，博物馆和米德文霍尔茶馆。开放时间：10月29日，太阳到瑟斯。酒店，花园和礼品店：10.30-17.00（10月16.00）。房屋：11.15-16.00（10月15日）小镇：普利布里奇和彭里斯阿伯特美术馆和博物馆那些观看阿伯特大厅临时展览质量的人可能会原谅他们认为他们在一个城市画廊。令

6、人印象深刻的永久收藏包括特纳和罗姆尼，临时展览方案有卡纳莱托和来自圣伊夫的艺术家。营业范围：周一至周六和夏季周日。10.30-17.00夏季10.30-16.00冬季。镇：肯达尔塔利屋博物馆和美术馆发现，探索和享受获奖的塔利屋，在那里的历史收藏，当代艺术和家庭乐趣聚集在一个令人印象深刻的博物馆和美术馆。有四个奇妙的画廊可以参观，从美术到互动的乐趣，所以有一些东西给每个人！4月1日至10月31日，星期一至星期六10时至17时，太阳11时至17时。淡季：11月1日-3月31日：星期一到星期六10.00-16.30，周日12.00-16.30。卡莱尔鸽子小屋&华兹华斯博物馆发现威廉华兹华斯的鼓舞人心

7、的家。参观他的拉克兰小屋，穿过他的山坡花园，探索博物馆收藏的财富。参观商店，在咖啡馆放松。全年的展览，活动和家庭活动。开放：每日09.30-17.30（最后一次入场17.00）。城镇：格拉斯米尔【试题】21. When is the House at Dalemain Mansion & Historic Gardens open on Sundays in July?A. 09.30-17.30. B. 10.30-16.00. C. 11.15-16.00. D. 12.00-16.3022 What can visitors do at Abbot Hall Art Gallery &

8、Museum?A. Enjoy Ronneys works.B. Have some interactive fun.C. Attend a famous festival.D. Learn the history of a family23. Where should visitors go if they want to explore Wordsworths life?A. Penrith. B. Kendal. C. Carlisle. D. Grasmere.【译文】21. 达利曼大厦和历史花园的房子在七月的星期天什么时候开放？A.09.30-17.30 B.10.30-16.00

9、C.11.15-16.00 D.12.00-16.3022. 在Abbot Hall美术馆和博物馆，游客能做些什么？A. 欣赏朗尼的作品。B. 有一些互动的乐趣。C.参加一个著名的节日。D.学习一个家庭的历史23. 如果游客想探索华兹华斯的生活，他们应该去哪里？A.彭里斯 B.肯德尔 C.卡莱尔 D.格拉斯米尔。【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D【解析】本文是应用文。是湖区景点指南，介绍了几个主要的景点的特色，地点和参观时间。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据题干中的Dalemain Mansion& Historic Gardens 可知定位在第一部分，根据段中的House:11:15-

10、16:00可知，在7月周日的参观时间是11:00。C. 11:00.符合以上说法，故选C项。【22题详解】根据题干中的Abbot Hall Art Gallery& Museum可知答案定位在第二部分，根据其中的The impressive permanent collection includes Turners and Romneys and the temporary exhibition programme has Canaletto and the artists from St Ives.（令人印象深刻的永久性收藏包括特纳和罗姆尼，临时展览计划有卡纳莱托和来自圣艾夫斯的艺术家）可知

11、，在这个博物馆可以欣赏到Romneys的作品。A. Enjoy Romneys works.（欣赏Romneys的作品）符合以上说法，故选A项。【23题详解】根据题干中的explore Wordsworths life可知答案定位在最后一部分第一句，以及最后一行Town: Grasmere可知，如果想了解Wordsworths的生活，可以去Grasmere。D. Grasmere.符合以上说法，故选D项。B原文Some parents will buy any high-tech toy if they think it will help their child, but researche

12、rs said puzzles help children with math-related skills.Psychologist Susan Levine, an expert on mathematics development in young children the University of Chicago, found children who play with puzzles between ages 2 and 4 later develop better spatial skills. Puzzle play was found to be a significant

13、 predictor of cognition（认知） after controlling for differences in parents income, education and the amount of parent talk, Levine said.The researchers analyzed video recordings of 53 child-parent pairs during everyday activities at home and found children who play with puzzles between 26 and 46 month

14、s of age have better spatial skills when assessed at 54 months of age.“The children who played with puzzles performed better than those who did not, on tasks that assessed their ability to rotate（旋转）and translate shapes,” Levine said in a statement.The parents were asked to interact with their child

15、ren as they normally would, and about half of children in the study played with puzzles at one time. Higher-income parents tended to have children play with puzzles more frequently, and both boys and girls who played with puzzles had better spatial skills. However, boys tended to play with more comp

16、lex puzzles than girls, and the parents of boys provided more spatial language and were more active during puzzle play than parents of girls.The findings were published in the journal Developmental Science.一些父母会买任何高科技玩具，如果他们认为它会帮助他们的孩子，但研究人员说，谜题帮助孩子掌握数学相关技能。芝加哥大学心理学家，幼儿数学发展专家苏珊莱文（Susan Levine）发现，在2岁

17、至4岁之间玩拼图游戏的儿童后来发展出更好的空间技能。莱文说，在控制父母收入、教育和父母谈话量的差异后，益智游戏被发现是认知的一个重要预测因子。研究人员分析了53对儿童家长在家庭日常活动中的视频记录，发现在54个月大时，26岁至46个月大玩拼图的儿童有更好的空间技能。莱文在一份声明中说：“玩拼图的孩子们比那些不玩拼图的孩子们在评估他们旋转（旋转）和变形能力的任务上表现得更好。父母被要求和他们的孩子互动，就像他们平时一样，大约一半的孩子在研究中一次玩拼图。高收入的父母倾向于让孩子更频繁地玩拼图，而玩拼图的男孩和女孩都有更好的空间技能。然而，男孩往往比女孩玩更复杂的谜题，男孩的父母提供了更多的空间语

18、言，在拼图游戏中比女孩的父母更活跃。研究结果发表在发展科学杂志上。24. In which aspect do children benefit from puzzle play?A. Building confidence. B. Developing spatial skills.C. Learning self-control. D. Gaining high-tech knowledge.25. What did Levine take into consideration when designing her experiment？A. Parents age. B. Childre

19、ns imagination.C. Parents education. D. Child-parent relationship.26. How do boy differ from girls in puzzle play?A. They play with puzzles more often.B. They tend to talk less during the game.C. They prefer to use more spatial language.D. They are likely to play with tougher puzzles.27. What is the

20、 text mainly about?A. A mathematical method. B. A scientific study.C. A woman psychologist D. A teaching program.24. 孩子们在哪一方面受益于益智游戏？a. 建立信心。 b. 发展空间技能。C.学习自制力。 D.Gaining高新技术知识。25. 莱文在设计她的实验时考虑了什么？A.父母的年龄。 B.儿童的想象力。C.父母的教育。 D.儿童-父母关系。26. 男孩和女孩在拼图游戏中有什么不同？a. 他们更常玩拼图游戏。b. 他们在比赛中往往少说话。C.他们更喜欢使用更多的空间语言。

21、D.他们可能会玩更难的谜题。27. 课文主要讲了什么？a. 一种数学方法。 b. 一项科学研究。C.女心理学家 D.教学计划。【答案】24. B 25. C 26. D 27. B【解析】本文是说明文。是关于孩子们玩智力游戏的研究，介绍了研究考虑的因素，研究过程和结果。【24题详解】根据第二段中found children who play with puzzles between ages 2 and 4 develop better spatial skill（在2岁到4岁之间玩智力游戏的儿童在空间能力方面更好）可知，孩子们可以从智力游戏中发展更好的空间技能。B. Developing s

22、patial skills（发展空间能力）符合以上说法，故选B项。【25题详解】根据第二段中Puzzle play was found to be a significant predictor of cognition after controlling for difference in parents income, education and the amount of parent talk, Levine said.（ Levine说，在控制了不同父母的收入、教育和父母谈话次数后，拼图游戏被发现是一个重要的认知预测）可知Levine在设计这个试验时考虑了父母的收入、教育程度和父母谈

23、话的次数。C. Parents education.（父母的教育）符合以上说法，故选C项。【26题详解】根据倒数第二段中However, boys tended to play with more complex puzzles than girls,可知男孩比女孩更喜欢玩复杂的谜题，即他们可能会玩难度更大的谜题。D. They are likely to play with tougher puzzles.（他们有可能玩更复杂的谜题）符合以上说法，故选D项。【27题详解】主旨大意题。本文是关于孩子们玩智力游戏的研究，介绍了研究考虑的因素，研究过程和结果。所以是关于科学研究的。B. A sci

24、entific study（一项科学研究）符合以上说法，故选B项。CWhen you were trying to figure out what to buy for the environmentalist on your holiday list, fur probably didnt cross your mind. But some ecologists and fashion （时装）enthusiasts are trying to bring back the market for fur made from nutria（海狸鼠）.Unusual fashion shows

25、in New Orleans and Brooklyn have（showcased）nutria fur made into clothes in different styles. “It sounds crazy to talk about guilt-free fur-unless you understand that the nutria are destroying vast wetlands every year”, says Cree McCree, project director of Righteous Fur.Scientists in Louisiana were

26、so concerned that they decided to pay hunters $5 a tail. Some of the fur ends up in the fashion shows like the one in Brooklyn last month.Nutria were brought there from Argentina by fur farmers and let go into the wild. “The ecosystem down there cant handle this non-native species（物种）.Its destroying

27、 the environment. Its them or us.” says Michael Massimi, an expert in this field.The fur trade kept nutria check for decades，but when the market for nutria collapsed in the late 1980s，the cat-sized animals multiplied like crazy.Biologist Edmond Mouton runs the nutria control program for Louisiana. H

28、e says its not easy to convince people that nutria fur is green, but he has no doubt about it. Hunters bring in more than 300,000 nutria tails a year, so part of Moutons job these days is trying to promote fur.Then theres Righteous Fur and its unusual fashion. Morgan says，”To give people a guilt-fre

29、e option that they can wear without someone throwing paint on them-1 think thats going to be a massive thing, at least here in New York.” Designer Jennifer Anderson admits it took her a while to come around to the opinion that using nutria fur for her creations is morally acceptable. She trying to come up with a lable to attach to nutria fashions to show it is eco-friendly.当你想知道在你的假期名单上为环保主义者买什么时，皮毛可能没有引起你的注意。但一些生态学家和时尚（时装）爱好者正试图将海狸草（海狸鼠）的毛皮市场带回市场）。在新奥尔良和布鲁克林举行的不寻常的时装表演中，有（展示的）海狸皮被制成不同风格的衣服。“谈论无罪恶感的毛皮听起来很疯狂，除非你知道海狸猫每年都在摧毁广阔的湿地”，正义毛皮项目主任克里麦克克里说。路易斯安那州的科学家非常担心，他们决定给猎人一