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职称英语综合类AB级精选试题二Word格式文档下载.docx

1、c3、 We have made an effort to boost participation in the program.A) attemptB)promptC) energyD)source a4、 He is said to be very prominent in the field of medicine.A) grandB)outstandingC) splendidD)brilliant 5、 It is in the right for one to do what he likes which doesnt do any harm to others interest.

2、A) sensitiveB) comfortableC) relativeD) reasonable d6、 The desk was a chaos of papers and unopened letters.A) pileB) messC) chainD)mass7、 To tell you the truth, I did extract (B级)several passages from the speech when writing my speech.A) take outB) take offC)take onD)take up 8、 e is deficient (A级)in

3、 courage, which is the main reason why he was refused in the first round of job interviews.A) sufficientB)plentyC) efficientD)lacking 9、 His motive (B级)for working so hard is that he needs money.A) impulse (A级)B)activeC) motionD)nature 10、 It is so precious a picture that it is kept in a sealed box.

4、A) beautifulB)primaryC) attractiveD)valuable 11、 He often congratulates himself on owning such productive(B级)fields.A) impressiveB)attractiveC) fertileD)collective 12、 He doesnt like the children who are prone (B级)to telling a lie.A) reliableB)liableC) promising (B级)D)declined 13、 I hope you can sub

5、mit you term papers before the deadline.A) hand inB)hand outC) hand onD)hand back 14、 The new evidence backed up my argument.A) supportedB)reportedC) transportedD)suspected 15、 He is always considered to be thoughtful and courteous (A级)and that is why he becomes the best candidate for the job of ent

6、ertaining guests.A) impoliteB)politeC) considerableD)sensible 第二部分:阅读判断(每题1分,共七分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了七个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息,请在答题卡上把A涂黑;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请在答题卡上把B涂黑;如果该句的信息文章中没有提及,请在答题卡上把C涂黑B/C级Why is the Native Language Learnt So WellHow does it happen that children learn their mother tongue so w

7、ell? When we compare them with adults learning a foreign language, we often find this interesting fact. A little child without knowledge or experience often succeeds in a complete mastery of the language. A grown-up person with fully developed mental powers, in most case, may end up with a faulty an

8、d inexact command. What accounts for this difference?Despite other explanations, the real answer in my opinion lies partly in the child himself, partly in the behavior of the people around him. In the first place, the time of learning the mother tongue is the most favorable of all, namely, the first

9、 years of life. A child hears it spoken from morning till night and, what is more important, always in its genuine form, with the right pronunciation, right intonation, right use of words and right structure. He drinks in all the words and expressions, which come to him in a flash, ever-bubbling spr

10、ing. There is no resistance: there is perfect assimilation.来源:Then the child has, as it were, private lessons all the year round, while an adult language-student has each week a limited number of hours, which he generally shares with others. The child has another advantage: he hears the language in

11、all possible situations, always accompanied by the right kind of gestures and facial expressions. Here there is nothing unnatural, such as is often found in language lessons in schools, when one talks about ice and snow in June or scorching heat in January. And what a child hears is generally what i

12、mmediately interests him. Again and again, when his attempts at speech are successful, his desires are understood and fulfilled. Finally, though a childs teachers may not have been trained in language teaching, their relations with him are always close and personal. They take great pains to make the

13、ir lessons easy. 来源:1. Compared with adults learning a foreign language, children learn their native language with ease. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned2. Adults knowledge and mental powers hinder their complete mastery of a foreign language.3. The reason why children learn their mother tongue so

14、 well lies solely in their environment of learning.4. Plenty of practice in listening during the first years of life partly ensures childrens success of learning their mother tongue.A,C,B,A17、 5. A child learning his native language has the advantage of having private lessons all the year round.6. G

15、estures and facial expressions may assist a child in mastering his native language. 7. So far as language teaching is concerned, the teachers close personal relationship with the student is more important than the professional language teaching training he has received. C. Not mentioned B,A,C第三部分:概括

16、大意与完成句子(每题1分,共8分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后有2项测试任务:(1)1-4 题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2-5 段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)第5-8题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确的选项,分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。难度B级Soot (煤烟) and Snow:a Hot Combination来源: New research from NASA scientists suggests emissions of black soot alter the waysunlight reflects off snowAccording to a compu

17、ter simulation,black soot may beresponsible for 25 percent of observed global warming over the past century来源: Soot in the higher latitudes of the Earth,where ice is more common,absorbs more of the suns energy and warmth than an icy,white backgroundDark-colored black carbon,or soot,absorbs sunlight,

18、 while lighter colored ice reflects sunlight Soot in areas with snow and ice may play an important role in climate changeAlso,if snow and ice covered areas begin melting,the warming effect increases,as the soot becomes more concentrated on the snow surface”This provides a positive feedbackas glacier

19、s and ice sheets melt,they tend to get even dirtier,”said DrJames Hansen,a researcher at NASAs Goddard Institute for Space StudiesNew York Hansen found soots effect on snow albedo (solar energy reflected back to space),which may be contributing to trends toward early springs in the Northern Hemisphe

20、re,such as thinning Arctic sea ice,melting glaciers and permafrostSoot also is believed to play a role in changes in the atmosphere above the oceans and land来源: “Black carbon reduces the amount of energy reflected by snow back into space,thus heating the snow surface more than if there were no black

21、 carbon,”Hansen saidSoots increased absorption of solar energy is especially effective in warming the worlds climate来源:“This forcing is unusually effective,causing twice as much global warming as acarbondioxide forcing of the same magnitudeHansen noted Hansen cautioned,although the role of soot in a

22、ltering global climate is substantial,it does not alter the fact that greenhouse gases are the primary cause of climate warming during the past centurySuch gases are expected to be the largest climate forcing for the rest of this century来源: The researchers found that observed warming in the Northern

23、 Hemisphere was large in the winter and spring at middle and high latitudesThese observations were consistent with the researchersclimate model simulationswhich showed some of the 1argest warming effects occurred when there were heavy snow cover and sufficient sunlight1Paragraph 3 _. 2Paragraph4 _.3

24、Paragraph 6 _. 4Paragraph 7 _.来源:A Soots Role in Changes in the Climate and the AtmosphereB Observations of Warming in the Northern HemisphereC Explanation of Increased Warming Effect Caused by SootD Effect to Reduce Snow AlbedoE Ways to Reduce Soot EmissionF Greenhouse Gases as the Main Factor of G

25、1obal WarmingC,A,F,B,B5 In the twentieth century,soot _.6Hansen cautioned that greenhouse gases_.7 Black soot covered snow and ice_.8 A soot forcing is unusually effective,which_.A produces much more global warming than a carbon-dioxide forcing of the same magnitudeB contributed to 25 percent of obs

26、erved global warmingC Can produce greenhouse gases来源:D absorb more of suns energy and warmth than white backgroundE still surpass soot in warming the worldS climate during the last centuryF Can be seen mostly in the Northern HemisphereB,E,D,A第四部分:阅读理解(每题3分,共45分) 下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题,每道题后面有4个选项。请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题,从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。难度B/C级Inspecting a Used Car来源:w

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