深圳布吉街道时代学校 中考英语 阅读理解训练中考英语专项训练含答案解析.docx

1、深圳布吉街道时代学校 中考英语 阅读理解训练中考英语专项训练含答案解析深圳布吉街道时代学校 中考英语 阅读理解训练中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、中考英语阅读理解训练1阅读理解 With the Chinese language growing in popularity, the UK government plans to invest 10 million pounds to help more kids learn Chinese. Do you think it is necessary for UK pupils to learn Chinese? Seneca （Canada） I

2、 studied French for 2 years in high school, and German for 4 years in college and got good marks. I studied Chinese for about 4 months before moving to China. Any language, if you dont use it, it will be easy to lose. Ive forgotten the French I learned except for a few phrases. I speak Chinese every

3、 day. My writing, reading and listening are quite good, but far from fluent. I think nowadays, its almost necessary to learn Chinese.Tony （the UK） Learning any language can be valuable, but it is not suitable for everyone. Chinese is a difficult language to learn, and teachers in the UK are not good

4、 at teaching foreign languages. However, China is a big and developing market for English business people. For them, Chinese is worth learning.Bill （the US） I dont think Chinese will become as widely spoken throughout the world as English. To learn Chinese, you have to devote yourself to learning ho

5、w to write and read it Its too difficult to learn. But in the future Chinese will become more popular, and that is a good thing.（1）Senaca learnt German for _. A.2 yearsB.4 monthsC.4 yearsD.6 years（2）The underlined word fluent means _ in Chinese. A.糟糕的B.流利的C.完美的D.成熟的（3）From the passage we know _. A.B

6、ill doesnt think Chinese will replace English in the futureB.Bill thinks it is easy to learn ChineseC.teachers in England are very good at teaching ChineseD.Seneca is very good at speaking Chinese（4）Whats the best title for the passage? A.How to learn Chinese wellB.Chinese will be the first language

7、 in the worldC.Do you like Chinese?D.Is it necessary to learn Chinese?【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】主要讲了来自加拿大、英国和美国的学生对学习汉语有必要吗的观点。 （1）细节题。根据I studied French for 2 years in high school, and German for 4 years in college可知学习法语2年，学习德语4年，故选C。 （2）推断题。根据前句My writing, reading and listening are quite good我

8、的写作、阅读和听力是好的，但是远不流利，故选B。 （3）细节题。根据I dont think Chinese will become as widely spoken throughout the world as English.可知Bill认为汉语不像英语一样被全世界广泛说，即汉语不会取代英语，故选A。 （4）主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了来自加拿大、英国和美国的学生对学习汉语有必要吗的观点。故选D。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。2阅读理解

9、On Miriams 9th birthday two years ago, her aunt, who lives in Kenya（肯尼亚）, gave money to a group that cares for elephants to celebrate Miriams birthday. Then Miriam and her mother visited Africa to learn how the group was helping elephants. Later, Miriam fell in love with the animals and wanted to he

10、lp save them. A few months after visiting Africa, Miriam watched How I Became an Elephant, a film about the mistreatment of elephants in Thailand, and a young girls effort to save them. Miriam decided she wanted to raise money to save elephants. Last year, Miriam created a program called They Deserv

11、e（应得） to Be Free after seeing how young elephants are abused in Thailand. She learned how people take a baby elephant, dont give it food or water for days and beat it hard. It made me really sad. I need to do something useful. Miriam said. Miriam is working to make money for Elephant Nature Park in

12、Thailand. She asked her friends to give money to the park rather than giving her birthday gifts. She recently joined about 12 other students in an art center. They made elephants from clay and decorated（装饰） them. Then she created a plan to sell clay elephants. Kate, Miriams art teacher, opened her a

13、rt studio（工作室） to Miriam and her friends on weekends so they could make clay elephants. She even gave them the clay. Its great to see a young student wanting to spend her time on something meaningful. This is what we should all work towards, Kate said. Miriam says she has sold 180 clay elephants wor

14、th 2, 000 dollars, and all of that money has been sent to Elephant Nature Park in Thailand.（1）Miriam went to Africa to _. A.join a groupB.visit her auntC.help save elephantsD.learn about the group（2）The underlined word abused in Paragraph 3 means . A.虐待B.杀害C.训练D.饲养（3）Which of the following is TRUE about Kate from the passage? A.She was probably very proud of Miriam.B.She taught Miriam to make clay elephants.C.She spent time selling clay elephants with Miriam.D.She was worried that Miriams plan wouldnt work.（4）The best title for the passage is proba