英语一对一教师辅导讲义求助信的写法及必修五UNIT2 the United Kingdom词汇学案Word格式文档下载.docx

1、50. A. simple B. unique C. fun D. clever51. A. assessments B. comments C. instructions D. updates52. A. graduation B. retirement C. separation D. resignation53. A. daring B. modest C. caring D. smart54. A. wait B. sleep C. study D. live55. A. paid B. charged C. lent D. owed56. A. observing B. prepar

2、ing C. designing D. conducting57. A. regretted B. avoided C. excused D. ignored58. A. opened B. packed C. gave D. held59. A. picture B. bill C. note D. diary60. A. chose B. took C. expected D. borrowed【知识梳理】Module 5 Unit 2 The United Kingdom【重点词汇、短语】1.consist 组成，在于，一致2.consist of 由组成= be made up ofT

3、he group consists of 4 students.3.divideinto 把分成separatefrom 把原来连在一起的或靠近的部分分隔开来.【即学即练】Please _ the good apples _ the bad ones.The teacher _ the class _ seven groups.divide sth. in half/into halves 把某物分两半4.break away from 脱离拓展break out （战争,灾难,疾病）爆发 break down （机器）出故障,（谈判）失败,（身体）垮了 break up 打碎,解散,结束 b

4、reak into 闯入 break in 插话 break off 中断 break the rule 违反规定 break the record 打破记录 take a break 休息5. to ones credit 在的名下，为带来荣誉To our credit ,he cleanedtherooms forold.值得我们赞扬的是,他为老人们打扫了房间.To his credit,he has admitted his mistakes.值得表扬的是，他认了自己的错误.6.attract 吸引，引起注意拓展：sth. have an attraction for sb. attra

5、ct: attract ones attentionattractive adj. 有吸引力 unattractiveleave out 省去，遗漏，不考虑 leave alone 听其自然,不管 leave for 动身去. leave sb. doing sth. 听任某人做某事 leave sth undone 留下某事未完成 leave sb. with sth= leave sth. to sb.（把某物留给某人） leave behind 留下 leave word 留下口信8.plus 加上，和，正的9.take the place of 代替take the place of

6、sb.= take ones place in place of=instead of take place 发生,举行 （无被动态）10.arrange 安排 arrangement（n.）11.fold 折叠，对折 fold up 折叠 unfold : 打开12.delight 快乐，高兴，喜悦to ones delight 使人高兴的是 delighted 高兴的 delightful 令人高兴的 take delight in 喜好13.thrill （v.） thrilling /thrilled（adj.）thrill with delight 为高兴而激动a thrill of

7、 joy 一阵喜悦【重点句型】1. How many countries does theUKconsist of?联合王国由几个国家组成?2. You can easily clarify this question if you study British history.如果你学习了英国历史，很容易就能弄清楚这个问题。3. Happily this was accomplished without conflict when King James ofScotlandbecame King of England andWalesas well.令人高兴的是，这件事没有引起冲突就完成了，那

8、时候苏格兰的詹姆斯国王也成为了英格兰和威尔士的国王。4. However, the southern part ofIrelandwas unwilling and broke away to form its own government.然而，爱尔兰的南部却不愿意而分离出去了，并建立了自己的政府。5. To their credit the four countries do work together in some areas.值得表扬的是，这四个国家的确在一些方面共同合作。6. Englandis the largest of the four countries, and for

9、convenience it is divided roughly into three zones.在这四个国家中，英格兰最大，为了方便起见，它大致被分为了三个地区。7. You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to theUnited Kingdomenjoyable and worthwhile.如果你想要使你的英国之旅愉快又有意义，你就必须留心观察。8. Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sit

10、es she wanted to see in London.由于担心时间不够，张萍玉早就把她想在伦敦参观的地点列了一张单子。9. It looked splendid when first built.刚建成的时候，它看起来真是金碧辉煌。10. What interested her most was the longitude line.她最感兴趣的是那条经线。【跟踪练习】PARTA:短文语法填空，然后背诵短文，熟记本单元的重点词汇。Sightseeing in the United KingdomAfter thewedding，my cousin and his wife went t

11、o the United Kingdom fornationwidesightseeing.Hefaxed a letter to me in English yesterday._1_my delight，he no longer made anytense error.And hisdescription_2_（rough）clarified my questions about the UKitscurrency,itsadministration,theinstitution whichdivides_3_into fourprovinces，and thehistorical con

12、flicts andquarrels when Southern Irelandbroke away from the UK.Unwilling toleave outany _4_（attract），my cousinarranged hisenjoyable journey carefully.Oneattractive place he visited was a castle in thecountryside of Scotland，which lies near a port.It used to be the headquarters of theCommunism Union

13、but _5_（break）down during the war.Finding nothing couldtake_6_place of thissplendid architecture，peopleaccomplished rebuilding it in 1952.It wasto their credit hat allfurnished roomsare_7_（consist）with what they used to be.My cousin _8_ （thrill） by itscollections consisting of statues plus royal uni

14、forms_9_（fold） in glass tanks.Though there was nopossibility to buy some of these exhibits，it was _10_（convenience） to take photos，which he sent me along with hisfax.PARTB:必背句型：决定一个人英语水平的不只是单词量，更重要的是句子量，永远追求句子量，互相比赛句子量。1. 我的早餐包括巧克力饼干和牛奶。（consist of）2. 值得称赞的是，史密斯先生不乐意卷入他的生意伙伴的邪恶计划。（to ones credit）3.

15、为了图方便, 我把参考书放在书桌前。（for convenience）4. 他安排了会议，但最后非常失望的是会议几乎没有任何收获。（arrange; achieve）5. 因为我漏了下其中一种重要的材料，我的蛋糕味道不是很好。（leave out）6. 我希望我刚才所讲的能澄清情况。（I hope what; clarify）佳作欣赏：假定你是光明中学高三的学生李华，想在即将到来的寒假里到澳大利亚观光旅游，体验他国风情。请你给外教Mr.Wilson 写一封电子邮件，内容如下：1. 自我介绍并说明旅游计划；2. 请求他提供语言学习方面的帮助；3. 征求一些建议（如交通、吃饭、住宿等）注意：1.1

16、20字左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Mr. Wilson,Im Li Hua, one of the students from Senior 3 o f Guangming Middle School.Winter holiday is drawing near_1_（用介词短语替换） and Im scheduled to pay a visit to Australia. I expect that I will have the chace to see some famous attractions while Im experiencing the custo

17、m and culture in a foreign country during the holiday_2_（简化句子）.However,Im worried about my poor English. I fear that it may cause some trouble in understanding and communicating with local people_3_（改为there be 句型）. Therefore, Im now writing to ask you for some help to improve my English,especially m

18、y listening and speaking abilities.Whats more, I really do not know how to travel,what to eat and where to live in Australia. I would be very thankful_4_（用高级句式替换） if you could give me some advice on them.Im looking forward to your reply.Best wishes! Yours truly,Li HuaKeys：1. around the corner 2. exp

19、ect to see 3. There may be some trouble in. 4. I would appreciate it/ It would be highly appreciated Step2: 写作书面表达之求助信高考作文评分原则： 1.本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分. （第一档：15分；第二档：610分;第三档：1115分；第四档：1620分；第五档：2125分）2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3.词数少于80和多于130的,从总分中减去2分.4.评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点,应用词汇和语

20、法结构的数量和准确性,上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英,美拼写及词汇均可接受。6.如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次.2016全国卷1第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，暑假想去一家外贸公司兼职，已写好申请书和个人简历（resume）。给外教Mr Jenkins 写信，请她帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式（format）。 1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节，已使行文连贯。写作步骤：一、审题。 二、写作。 三、检查修改。一、审 题： 1. 审主题 2. 审人称 3. 审时态 4. 写作1.

21、主题：求助信2.人称：第一人称3.时态：一般现在时4写作：求助信采取四段法：第一段： 自我介绍+写信目的第二段：写信原因 + 重申写作目的写信原因拓展：重申写作目的：第三段：再次表达感谢 + 求助内容拓展：第四段：表达感谢范文赏析1：Dear Mr Jenkins,Im Lihua, one of your students. Im writing to ask whether you could do me a favor.With the summer vacation drawing near,I plan to work part-time at a foreign company t

22、o broaden my horizons. My application letter and resume have been prepared, but I am not quite sure whether there are any mistakes or anything inappropriate. Could you please spare some time to correct them ? I would be very grateful if you could examine the language used in my application letter an

23、d resume, especially my grammar that is always beyond my ability. Besides,could you please go through the format Ive used? If there is something incorrect, please make necessary changes. Your help will be greatly appreciatedYours,范文2：Dear Ms Jenkins,Im writing to ask you for help. Im applying for a

24、part-time job in an overseas-funded corporation. I think itll be a new challenge to me.Moreover, by doing the part-time job I can get some precious experience so that I can better adapt to the development and changes of society.Ive already written the application and resume. But Im afraid that there are some mistakes about the words and format. So I have no choice but to bother you to correct my mistakes in the material I attach to the letter.Id appreciate it if you co