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本文(上海市华东师范大学附属东昌中学学年高三上学期阶段测试英语试题学生版Word格式文档下载.docx)为本站会员(b****4)主动上传,冰豆网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知冰豆网(发送邮件至service@bdocx.com或直接QQ联系客服),我们立即给予删除!

上海市华东师范大学附属东昌中学学年高三上学期阶段测试英语试题学生版Word格式文档下载.docx

1、10. C. 9:00. D. 9:10.3. A. A cook. B. A shop assistant. C. A saleswoman. D. A waitress.4. A. At a gas station. B. In a workshop.C. At an art gallery. D. In a department store.5. A. He hasnt had a chance to meet Kathy yet. B. Kathy had already told him the news.C. He didnt know that Kathy was being m

2、oved.D. His new office will be located in New York.6. A. The woman wants to go to Toronto. B. The man wants to go to Vancouver.C. There are no flights to Toronto. D. There are two direct flights to Toronto.7. A. She should do more careful work. B. She is not concerned about Georges remarks.C. George

3、 does not care about her. D. George shouldnt have said much about her.8. A. She cant afford that much for a trip. B. She is fortunate to have made a lot of money.C. She doesnt think 15,000 dollars is enough for the trip.D. She considers 15,000 dollars only a small sum of money.9. A. Playing tennis.

4、B. Writing a term paper.C. Gathering materials. D. Holding a meeting.10. A. The man was seriously injured in the car accident.B. The man had poor imagination because of the car accident.C. The man wasnt wearing the seat belt when the accident happened.D. The mans daughter advised him to wear the sea

5、t belt before he left home.Section BQuestions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. Future researchers. B. College students.C. Company employees. D. Successful artists.12. A. To teach the listeners how to work hard.B. To enable the listeners to get better salaries.C. To prepare the

6、 listeners for their future life.D. To encourage the listeners to seize opportunities.13. A. Kindness. B. Diligence. C. Willingness. D. Interest.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. The benefits of walking. B. The importance of keeping fit.C. The way of forming a habit.

7、D. The possibility of excising regularly.15. A. Because it needs much thinking. B. Because people can improve their memory.C. Because it is suitable for everyone. D. Because people neednt concentrate on it.16. A. It is the easiest way to lose weight. B. It can be made part of peoples life.C. It can

8、make peoples hearts stronger. D. It prevents people suffering from cancers.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A. He has just been back from South America. B. He has been burnt for a few hours.C. He has been surfing the Internet for long. D. He has been doing school w

9、ork all night.18. A. To look for something interesting for pleasure.B. To meet new friends in the net chatroom.C. To release pressure from heavy work. D. To look for information for his project.19. A. Quite a few sites are just old event calendars.B. Its a waste of time to surf the Internet.C. A lot

10、 of information can be found. D. A lot of friends can be made on the Internet.20. A. People spend much time talking about other interests.B. It takes long to find things because of many useless sites.C It is hard to start chatting with others in the chatroom.D. Its hardly the best source of informat

11、ion available.II. Grammar and Vocabulary (共20分,每题1分)Section A Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use

12、 one word that best fits each blank.Taking a shower is relaxing. You can hum a song, daydream or think about nothing, leaving the real world behind you. But do you know that showering _1_ also benefit your mind?A research by Scott Barry Kaufman, a psychologist from Yale University in the US intervie

13、wed over 3,000 people around the world. _2_ turned out that nearly two-thirds of the interviewees said they experienced new ideas in the shower and were more likely to have them in the shower than at work. So why does a simple shower have such magic power? Science can explain it.Showering can help t

14、o raise our level of dopamine, a hormone _3_(relate) to our creativity. “People _4_(vary) in terms of their level of creativity according to the activity of dopamine”, explained Alice Flaherty, a famous American neuroscientist. “Taking a warm shower can make us feel relaxed and therefore make the do

15、pamine level rise and bring Aha! moment to us.”_5_ the chemical changes, showering may give you a break from what you feel you have been stuck with. Especially when you _6_(think) hard all day about a problem, jumping into the shower can keep you from the outside world so that you can focus on your

16、inner feelings and memories. In this way, according to American psychologist Shelley H. Carson, author of Your Creative Brain, “a showering hour may turn into an incubation (孵化) period for your ideas.”Compared with sitting in front of a computer, taking a shower is something we do _7_(frequently) in

17、 our daily life. When showering, we get a fresh experience with the change of location, temperature and humidity. “New and unexpected experiences can lead to positive changes in thinking,” explained Kaufman. “Getting off the couch and jumping in the shower may create a distance and force you to thin

18、k from a new perspective.”Showering allows us to enjoy the creative juices of our minds, but it neednt just be in the bathroom that you get your inspiration. For instance, Gertrude Stein, _8_ female American writer and poet, got new ideas by driving around a farm and stopping at different cows _9_ s

19、he found the one that most inspired her. So try to create your own way to free your mind, _10_ its a walk near the ocean, a country drive or reading a book at home.Section B Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word mor

20、e than you need.A. scaleB. uniqueC. costD. distanceE demonstrateF. intrudeG. diagnosesH. alarmingI. threatenJ. falseK. crucialThe human face is a remarkable piece of work. The astonishing variety of facial features helps people recognize each other and is _11_ to the formation of complex societies.

21、So is the faces ability to send emotional signals, whether through an involuntary yawn or a(n) _12_ smile. People spend much of their waking lives reading faces. Technology is rapidly catching up. In America facial recognition is used by churches to track worshippers attendance. In 2017, Welsh polic

22、e used it to arrest a suspect outside a football game.Although faces are _13_ to individuals, they are also public, so technology does not, at first sight, _14_ on something that is private. And yet the ability to record, store and analyze images of faces cheaply, quickly and on a vast _15_ promises

23、 one day to bring about fundamental changes to notions of privacy, fairness and trust.Start with privacy. One big difference between faces and other biological data, such as fingerprints, is that they work at a(n) _16_. Anyone with a phone can take a picture for facial-recognition programs to use. P

24、hotographs of half of Americas adult population are stored in databases that can be used by the FBI to track criminals, but at enormous potential _17_ to citizens privacy.The face is not just a name-tag. It displays a lot of other information and machines can read that, too. Again, that promises ben

25、efits. Some firms are analyzing faces to provide automated _18_ of rare genetic disorders far earlier than would otherwise be possible. But the technology also threatens. Researchers at Stanford University _19_ that, when shown pictures of one gay man, and one straight man, the system could identify

26、 their sexuality correctly 81% of the time. Humans managed only 61%. In countries where homosexuality is a crime, software which promises to infer sexuality from a face is a(n) _20_ prospect.III. Reading ComprehensionPlacebos(安慰剂)Prove PowerfulMany doctors know the story of “Mr. Wright”. In 1957 he

27、was diagnosed with cancer, and given only days to live. He had tumours(肿瘤)the size of oranges. He heard that scientists had discovered a new medication, Krebiozen, that was _21_ against cancer, and he begged the doctor to give it to him. His physician, Dr Phillip West, finally agreed. After Mr. Wrig

28、ht had been given an injection on a Friday afternoon, the _22_doctor found his patient out of his “death bed”, joking with the nurses the following Monday. “The tumours”, the doctor wrote later, “had _23_ like snow balls on a hot stove.”Two months later, Wright read medical reports that the medicati

29、on was fake. His condition immediately got worse again. “Dont _24_ what you read in papers,” the doctor told Wright. Then he injected him with what he said was “a new super-refined double strength” version of the drug. _25_,there was no drug, just a mix of salt and water, but again it worked. Wright

30、 was the picture of health for another two months until he read an official report saying that Krebiozen was _26_. He died two days later.This story has been _27_ by doctors for a long time, dismissed as one of those strange tales that medicine cannot explain. The idea that a patients _28_ can make

31、a fatal disease go away has been thought of as too strange. But now scientists are discovering that the placebo effect is more powerful than anyone had ever thought. They are also beginning to discover how such miraculous results are _29_. Through new techniques of brain imagery, it can be shown that a thought, a belief or a desire can cause chemical processes in the brain which can have powerful effects on the _30_. Scientists are

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