广州市中考英语真题专题汇编及详细答案完形填空Word文档格式.docx

1、B wait forC deal withD think of（5）A offeredB returnedC refusedD shown（6）A letterB emailC callD message（7）A guideB conversationC testD lesson（8）A sameB otherC secondD whole（9）A reachedB satisfiedC helpedD surprised（10）A braveB cleverC politeD honest【解答】1620 CADBA 2125 DCABC（1）C 考查名词，A exam考试 B work工作

2、 C competition竞争 D plan计划，根据 was very strong，结合后文 The company Jackie chose planned to employ only one person， but more than twenty people applied for the job，杰姬选择的公司只雇佣了一个人，但有20多人申请了这份工作推出是指参加应聘人员的竞争非常激烈，故选C（2）A 考查副词，A Thankfully感激地 B Unluckily不幸地 C Hopefully有希望地 D Immediately 立即，根据Jackie was one of

3、 the three people invited for the final interview杰基是被邀请参加最后面试的三个人之一推出这让Jackie很感激，故选A（3）D 考查形容词，A long长的 B strict严格的 C interesting有趣的 D simple简单的，根据The interviewer asked just a few questions and it was all over in less than 10minutes面试官问了几个问题，在不到10分钟的时间里就结束了，推出面试很简单，故选D（4）B 考查短语，A pick up捡起 B wait fo

4、r等待 C deal with处理 D think of想起，根据 Please go home and our response结合选项，推出句意：请回家等候回复，故选B（5）A 考查动词，A offered提供 B returned返回 C refused拒绝 D shown解释，根据Jackie received a message saying she would not be the job结合选项，推出句意：杰基收到一条消息说她不会被提供这份工作，故选A（6）D 考查名词，A letter信 B email电子邮件 C call电话 D message信息，根据前文 Jackie

5、received a message杰基收到一条消息 ，结合another再一，推出是又收到一个信息，故选D（7）C 考查名词，A guide 想到B conversation会谈 C test测试 D lesson功课，根据to see if she was suitable for the job看她是否适合这份工作，推出这是一种测试，故选C（8）A 考查形容词，A same相同的 B other其他的 C second第二 D whole整个的，根据后文but only Jackies reply（9）B the company Of the three，三个人中Jackie回答让公司满

6、意，推出公司给了他们同样的信息，故选A（9）B 考查动词，A reached到达 B satisfied使满意 C helped帮助 D surprised使惊讶，根据前文This time it said that she got the job这一次，她被告诉她得到了这份工作，推出她的回答让公司满意，故选B（10）C 考查形容词，A brave勇敢的 B clever聪明的 C polite礼貌的 D honest诚实的，根据Jackie said 谢谢你 可知Jackie的回答是礼貌的，故选C2（2017广州）More than 700 years ago，Scotland （ 苏格兰

7、） was fighting with EnglandThe king of England wanted to（16）BScotlandHe had a strong army so it was （17）Bfor the Scots to fightThey lost many times，King Robert of Scotland had to run from the English army One rainy day，King Robert lay in an old houseHe thought that he was not good enough to be kingH

8、e was so（18）Cthat he didnt even see a spider（蜘蛛）near himHe （19）Dwhen he saw the spider climbingIt was trying to climb up its web at the top of the house but it fell downHow sadthought King RobertThe spider is like meIts not （20）BenoughHe watched while the spider climbed up againIt fell down a second

9、 timeBe careful，little spider，or you might die，he saidLife is so hardYoull never get back to your webBut the spider （21）Aagain and againKing Robert watched while it （22）Cclimbed back to its webAfter an hour，the spider got do the webYou are such a great （23）D，If you can keep tryingI can tooI must kee

10、p on fightingI wont let the English winHis （24）Agrew strong and they （25）Cthe English armyScotland was free Nobody knows if this is a true storyMany parents tell it to their children because the want them to keep trying16AleaveBcontrolChelpDvisit17AinterestingBdifficultCimportantDnecessary18Asurpris

11、edBboredCworriedDlonely19Alooked aheadBlooked outClooked onDlooked up20AoldBstrongCfastDfree21AtriedBfellCpracticedDcheered22AfinallyBeasilyCslowlyDsuddenly23AplayerBfighterCsoldierDspider24AarmyBfeelingCopinionsDfamily25AkeptBraisedCstoppedDjoined【解答】16B 考查动词A表示离开；B表示控制；C表示帮助；D表示参观由Scotland （ 苏格兰 ）

12、 was fighting with England可知英格兰的国王是想统治苏格兰，选B17B 考查形容词A表示有趣的；B表示难的；C表示重要的；D表示必要的由He had a strong army可知此处表示所以对苏格兰来说对抗是很难的，选B18C 考查形容词A表示吃惊的；B表示无聊的；C表示担心的，焦虑的；D表示孤单的由He thought that he was not good enough to be king可知此处表示他很焦虑的，选C19D 考查短语A表示向前看；B表示向外看；C表示仰视；D表示向上看，查阅结合语境可知此处表示他向上看见蜘蛛在爬，选D20B 考查形容词A表示老的

13、；B表示强壮的；C表示快的；D表示自由的由The spider is like me可知此处表示它还不够强大，选B21A 考查动词A表示尝试；B表示跌落；C表示练习；D表示欢呼由Many parents tell it to their children because they want them to keep trying可知此处表示但这只蜘蛛一次又一次的尝试，选A22C 考查副词A表示最后；B表示容易地；C表示慢慢地；D表示突然由After an hour，the spider got do the web可知此处表示当它慢慢地爬回它的网，选C23D 考查名词A表示玩家；B表示打架者；

14、C表示士兵；D表示蜘蛛由After an hour，the spider got do the web可知此处表示的是你真是一只伟大的蜘蛛，选D24A 考查名词A表示军队；B表示感觉；C表示看法；D表示家庭由Scotland was free可知此处表示他的军队越来越壮大，并且他们阻止了英格兰军队，选A25C 考查动词A表示保持；B表示筹集；C表示停止，阻止；D表示参加由Scotland was free可知此处表示他的军队越来越壮大，并且他们阻止了英格兰军队，选C3（2016广州）When Rebecca was a middle school student，she was often b

15、ullied（欺凌）At that time，she didnt want to tell othersHowever，she now thinks people who are bullied should talk about their（1）ARebecca says that many people who are bullied（2）Cin silenceShe says that although she （3）Bheard a lot about bullying when she was in primary school，she never thought it would

16、happen to herRebecca told us that the bullying began when she went to middle schoolPeople started making fun of her for being a（4）Dstudent and knowing all the answersShe went on to say that every time she answered a question correctly in class，everyone would start shouting and saying that she was to

17、o（5）Afor themShe told us that by the end of the year，she was very （6）Babout the bullying and became illShe began to hate schoolBut （7）Cshe had a friend who could talk to，and they told their head teacher about her problemShe believes that talking to the teacher（8）Dher a lotThey found ways to deal wit

18、h the problem，and the bullying finally（9）BHer（10）Dis，dont see yourself as the problemNobody should be bulliedBut if you dont tell anyone what is going on，nobody will know that you need help（1）AexperiencesBjokesChobbiesDstudies（2）AsleepBlaughCsufferDplay（3）AseldomBalwaysCnever（4）AbadBhappyCsilentDgoo

19、d（5）AcleverBslowCnoisyDproud（6）ApleasedBworriedCsatisfiedDamazed（7）AusuallyBinterestinglyCluckilyDstrangely（8）AsurprisedBcontrolledCexcitedDhelped（9）AstartedBstoppedCincreasedDcontinued（10）AproblemBagreementCconditionDadvice【解答】【详细解析】1A 考查名词用法及语境辨析根据下文的关键句子Rebecca told us that the bullying began whe

20、n she went to middle school可知此处是指Rebecca结合讲述自己在中学被欺凌的例子，告诉我们曾经发生了什么，所以这里侧重于一种经历，experience经历故选A2C 考查动词用法及语境辨析根据后面的关键词in silence并联系常识可知一般受欺凌的人都只是默默忍受着，结合备选词可知suffer意为忍受，遭遇，指不好的事情，符合句意故选C3B 考查副词用法及语境辨析根据连词although表达尽管她在小学时听到很多关于欺负的事情，但她认为事情不会发生在她身上可知前后构成转折关系，前句所表达的意思为肯定，所以应该用表肯定的频率副词always总是，意为总是听说故选B

21、4D 考查形容词用法及语境辨析根据后文knowing all the answers可以推测Rebecca是一个好学生故用形容词good修饰student故选D5A 考查形容词用法及语境辨析根据前句every time she answered a question correctly in class（每一次她在课堂上都正确地回答了每个问题）可知这里的意思为：对于其他同学来说，Rebecca太聪明了聪明的为形容词clever故选A6B 考查固定短语搭配根据后面的关键部分about the bullying and became ill可知Rebecca生病了，结合about可知此处应用固定短

22、语be worried about担忧，由于担心被欺负所以才生病了故选B7C 考查副词用法及语境辨析根据前文She began to hate school说她开始厌学，后文but表转折及联系下文she had a friend who could talk to，and they told their head teacher about her problem（她有一个可以交谈的朋友，她们告诉班主任她的问题）可以推测出来是很幸运，故用luckily 副词幸运地故选C8D 考查动词用法及语境辨析根据下文They found ways to deal with the problem（他们找到

23、了解决这个问题的方法）可知这里的意思应为她相信跟老师说帮助了她很多；B选项control为控制不符合句意；故用help帮助故选D9B 考查动词用法及语境辨析根据前文说到找到了解决的方法，故应该是欺负这种现象最后停止了所以应用动词stop停止故选B10D 考查名词用法及语境辨析根据前文是寻求老师帮助，结合后面的内容dont see yourself as the problem可知后面都在告诉我们遇到欺凌应该怎么办，所以此处应该为她的建议，故选advice建议A选项problem为问题，C选项condition为条件，B选项为认同，同意；协议，均不符合句意故选D4（2015广州）Kierman

24、was born in Sydney，Australia，and grew up near the seaFor more than 40years，he raced in international sailing competitions In 1987，Kierman was competing in an aroundtheworld race when he began to（36）Cthe huge amount of rubbish in the worlds oceansWhen he returned to Australia，he（37）Bto do something a

25、bout it He organized a community（38）D calledClean Up Sydney HarbourOn Sunday，January 8，1989，more than 40，000volunteers came out to （39）Aaway rubbishThe next year，Kierman made the cleanup a national eventIt was a huge（40）BAcross Australia，about 300，000people spent the day improving their local（41）D S

26、ince then，Clean Up Australiahas got （42）Cevery yearIn 2002，for example，800，000people cleaned up almost 15，000tons of rubbish from Australias beaches，parks and streets Kierman was（43）Awith the success of his projectIn 2003，he started an even bigger programWith the （44）Bof the United Nations Environment Progra