第一部分 必修二 Unit 1docWord文件下载.docx

1、高频词汇请根据汉语提示完成下列词块1formal English and informal English正式英语与非正式英语2belong to a younger generation属于年轻的一代3remove the dishes from the table把桌上的盘子端走4sink down into the soft soil陷进松软的泥土里5fancy swimming in that river喜欢在那条河里游泳6the former premier前任总理7a wooden spoon木匙8be well worth reading很值得一读9one of Britains

2、 rare birds英国珍奇鸟类之一10the main entrance to the yard进入院子的正门11speed up the design process加速设计进程12be still under debate尚在讨论中拓展词汇请填入括号内单词的正确形式1We have all heard how time is more valuable（value） than money.（2018浙江6月卷）2He was amazed（amaze） at what Benjamin had done with his gift.（20173One reason is that mo

3、st bosses are doubtful（doubt） about remote working.（2016浙江10月卷）4It was evident that all the evidence（evident） we collected proved him to be guilty.5Some drivers like to draw some special patterns as decorations （decorate） on their cars.6Its reported that the coach will select twelve basketball playe

4、rs to take part in the sports meeting.The final team selection（select） will be made tomorrow.7As far as I know, the designers（design） who designed all our bank cards have made our life easier.8The little girl was the only survivor in the strong earthquake.I think her survival was a real wonder.（surv

5、ive）必会短语1take_apart toys拆玩具2think_highly_of him器重他3in_return for his kindness回报他的好意4serve_as a good substitute作为很好的替代品5in_search_of other victims搜寻其他受害者6belong_to the most persevering people属于最有毅力的人7look_into the problem调查该问题8in the classroom rather_than in the auditorium在教室里而不是在礼堂9in less_than seve

6、n days在不到7天里10be at_war with three countries同三个国家处于交战状态必仿佳句1.原句 Frederick William I, the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.2原句 There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Knigsberg.3原句 In a tri

7、al, a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe.1仿写 我猜当时没有人能想象到这些文化遗产会遭受这么大的破坏。I guess nobody_could_have_imagined that these culture relics would suffer so much.2仿写 毫无疑问，健康比财富更重要。There_is_no_doubt_that health is more important than wealth.3仿写 我很荣幸在这里和你们交流在高中要学习什么的看法。It

8、 is my honor to be here to share with you my opinions on what_to_learn in senior high school.1.survive vt.比活得长；幸免于；从 （困境中）挺过来 vi.幸免；幸存；生还（1）survive sth幸免于；在之后仍然生存survive on 依靠生存下来A survive B by. A比B活得长（时间）（2）survivor n. 幸存者（3）survival n. U幸存；C残存物单句语法填空/句式升级As far as I know, the old woman survived he

9、r husband by ten years.After surviving the storm that night, we were confident that everything would be all right.After_we_survived_the_storm that night, we were confident that everything would be all right.（连词after）Having_survived_the_storm that night, we were confident that everything would be all

10、 right.（现在分词作状语）佳句背诵 The little girl was the only survivor who had survived the strong earthquake.She told the reporter that she had to survive on a little food during the days when she was buried.I thought her survival was a real wonder.小女孩是这场大地震的唯一幸存者。她告诉记者她在被埋的日子里只能依靠很少的食物生存。我想她的幸存真的是一个奇迹。名师指津 su

11、rvive表示“幸免于”时，是及物动词，因而不要加多余的介词in, from等。2.worth prep.值得的；相当于的价值 n价值；作用 adj.古值钱的（1）be worthn. 值得，值be （well） worth doing （很）值得做（主动 形式表示被动意义）（2）be worthy of being donebe worthy to be done 值得被做be worthy ofn. 值得（3）Its worthwhile doing/to do. 值得做单句语法填空/句型转换She is an ordinary woman but she is really worth

12、respecting （respect）It is worthwhile considering/to consider his suggestion put forward at the conference.His suggestion put forward at the conference is worth considering/considerationHis suggestion put forward at the conference is worthy of_consideration/of_being_considered/to_be_considered佳句背诵 Th

13、ese jobs, which are worth our enthusiasm and respect, also provide a chance to realize our value or fulfill dreams.这些工作，值得我们的热情和尊重，也提供了一个实现我们的价值或梦想的机会。3.design n& vt.设计；图案；构思；计划（1）by designon purpose故意地；蓄意地（2）design sb to do sth 打算让某人做某事be designed for. 为设计be designed to do sth 旨在做某事；打算用来做某事This cou

14、rse is specially designed for beginners like you, focusing on listening and speaking practice.On second thoughts, I have designed her to_take （take） the job.This project that was designed to help the students in need just didnt work out as planned.This project designed_to_help_the_students_in_need j

15、ust didnt work out as planned.（过去分词作定语）佳句背诵 She arrived just as we were leaving, but Im not sure whether this was by accident or by design.她刚好在我们正要离开时到达，但我不能肯定这是出于偶然还是有意安排。4.belong vi.属于；为的一员（1）belong to属于；是的成员；应归入（2）belongings n. 财产；所有物单句语法填空/完成句子The house belonging（belong） to Tom was sold yesterda

16、y.Having sold most of his belongings （belong）, he almost had nothing left in the house.I have been reviewing Chinese, math, English, physics, chemistry and biology, which_all/all_of_which_belong_to （这些都属于） the college entrance examination subjects.名师指津 belong to无被动语态，无进行时态，其中to为介词。5.remove vt.& vi.移

17、动；搬开；去除；拿走；开除；免职；脱去（衣物）；搬迁remove.from.把从移开remove sb from school 开除某人； 勒令某人退学remove sb from ones post 撤职；开除单句语法填空Believe it or not, the naughty boy was_removed（remove） from school yesterday.Realizing her mom must be very tired after a days work, the girl helps to remove the bag from her shoulder.佳句背诵

18、 The company removed the manager from his post due to his poor performance.由于经理表现不佳，公司解雇了他。6.debate n争论； 辩论 vi.争论； 辩论 n争论；辩论；辩论会（1）have/hold a heated debate （about/on.） （关于）进行/举行激烈的辩论under debate 在讨论中；在辩论中（2）debate （with sb） about/on. 就（与某人）辩论One of the questions under debate over education in many

19、colleges is whether education is a lifetime study.佳句背诵 They debated/had a debate with each other about/on the environmental protection and economic growth.他们相互讨论环境保护和经济增长。 7.evidence n根据； 证据（1）There is some evidence that.有证据证明in evidence 显眼，显而易见（2）evident adj. 明显的；显然的Its evident that. 很明显The first s

20、igns of spring are in evidence now.It is evident that Bachs music will continue to shape peoples life in years to come.佳句背诵 Theres plenty of evidence that men are more likely to have heart attacks than women.有众多证据表明，男人比女人更有可能患心脏病。8.amaze vt.使吃惊；惊讶（1）amazing adj.令人吃惊的（2）amazed adj. 感到吃惊的be amazed at.

21、 对感到吃惊（3）amazement n. 惊奇to ones amazement 令人惊讶的是I was_amazed（amaze） at her knowledge of French literature at that time.To his amazement, we were not amazed at his amazing achievements. What_amazed_him/What_made_him_amazed was that we were not amazed at his amazing achievements.（amaze）9.in return作为回报

22、（1）in return for作为对的回报（2）return sth to sbreturn sb sth 归还某人某物return to. 回到James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything in return.The car must be_returned（return） to its rightful owner.I wish I could do something in_return_for_the_kindness （回报他的好意） I have re

23、ceived from him.10.in search of寻找；搜寻；寻求（1）make a search for 寻找（2）search sth/sb（for.） 搜查某物/搜身（寻找）search for 寻找I searched the whole room for the lost key, but in vain.The rescue workers removed the bricks and stones with bare hands to search for any survivor in the earthquake.The rescue workers remove

24、d the bricks and stones with bare hands to_make_a_search_for/in_search_of any survivor in the earthquake.11.There_is_no_doubt_that the boxes were then put on a train for K毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡（1）There is no doubt.意为“毫无疑问”，后接that引导的同位语从句或about名词结构。（2）There is some doubt意为“值得怀疑，不太确定”，后接whether引导的同位语从

25、句或about名词结构。（3）doubt作动词时：在否定句和疑问句中，doubt后面接that引导的宾语从句；在肯定句中，doubt后面一般接whether或if引导的宾语从句。There is some doubt among the people whether John will come on time.No doubt our experiment will succeed.There_is_no_doubt_about the success of our experiment.There_is_no_doubt_that our experiment will succeed.佳

26、句背诵 I dont doubt that/I have no doubt that he can finish the task on time.我不怀疑他会准时完成任务。12.In a trial, a judge must decide which_eyewitnesses_to_believe and which_not_to_believe.在审讯中，法官必须判断哪些证人可信哪些证人不可信。（1）“疑问词不定式”结构可在句中作主语、宾语、表语等。不定式必须用主动式而不能用被动式。（2）whether后可接不定式，而if不可。（3）疑问副词后可以接不及物动词；若接及物动词，动词不定式须

27、有自己的宾语。Seeing such a crowd of audience below the stage, he was too nervous to know what to_say （say）I really dont know whether I will accept her invitation or not.I really dont know whether_to_accept her invitation or not.He doesnt know what he will talk about.He doesnt know what_to_talk_about佳句背诵 W

28、hen and where to hold the meeting remains to be discussed further.阅读教材VS高考之一Visitors are amazed at a vase at the entrance of the reception hall of the museum.The vase, decorated with valuable jewels, is designed in a rare style.Its fancy colours make it more attractive.The vase belonged to a former

29、castle, which was exploded by the enemy troops during the war.How the vase survived caused debates.But evidence from an investigation has removed peoples doubt.It was a maid that took the vase away and descended it in a local well.She kept the secret till the enemy was defeated.1写出黑体词汇在语境中的词性和词义n.入口 n.风格；类型adj._以前的；从前的 n.争论；辩论n.怀疑；疑惑2Which of the following can replace the underlined “descended”？Asank BsurvivedCfancied Dexploded答案A.完形教材VS