1、2000 BeijingNotice of Issuing Compulsory Provisions of Engineering Construction Standards (Building)Jian Biao No. 2000 85All relevant departments of the State Council, construction committees (construction departments) of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Centra
2、l Government and construction committees of municipalities of separate plan, the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps.In accordance with the requirements of Management Regulations for Quality of Construction Engineering issued by the State Council and the paper of Jian Biao No. 2000 31 of our
3、ministry, we, together with other relevant departments, have prepared the Compulsory Provisions of Engineering Construction Standards (hereinafter referred to as CP). CP includes sections of Urban and Rural Engineering, Urban Construction, Building, Industrial Construction, Water Conservation Engine
4、ering, Power Engineering, Information Engineering, Water Transportation Engineering, Highway Engineering, Railway Engineering, Petroleum and Chemical Construction Engineering, Mining Engineering, Peoples Air Defense Engineering, Broadcasting, Film and TV Engineering and Civil Aviation Airport Engine
5、ering etc. The contents of CP, among existing State and professional standards for engineering construction, directly concern to the safety of peoples life, property and health, environment protection and other public interests. It also has taken into account of the requirements for economic returns
6、 and social benefits. All provisions in CP must be strictly implemented.CP is the compulsory standards for execution of engineering construction by all parties involved in construction activities and the base as well for the government to supervise the implementation.In future, any newly issued engi
7、neering construction standards, which contain compulsory provisions, shall clearly indicate it in the text and be incorporated into CP.CP (Building) is examined and approved by our ministry and shall be implemented from the date of issuing.CP (Building) shall be managed and interpreted by the Depart
8、ment for Standard Quota under the Ministry.Ministry of Construction, the Peoples Republic of China April 20, 2000ForewordThe Compulsory Provisions of Engineering Construction Standards (hereinafter referred to as CP) is prepared, according to the requirements set in the paper of Jian Biao No 20031 i
9、ssued by the Ministry of Construction, by experts of all respects organized by the Ministry of Construction together with other relevant departments in charge. It is examined by all relevant departments in charge and finalized and issued by the Ministry of Construction. CP includes sections of Urban
10、 and Rural Engineering, Urban Construction, Building, Industrial Construction, Water Conservation Engineering, Power Engineering, Information Engineering, Water Transportation Engineering, Highway Engineering, Railway Engineering, Petroleum and Chemical Construction Engineering, Mining Engineering,
11、Peoples Air Defense Engineering, Broadcasting, Film and TV Engineering and Civil Aviation Airport Engineering etc. It covers major fields of engineering construction.The contents of CP are the direct abstracts of compulsory regulations from engineering construction standards, which directly concern
12、to the safety of peoples life, property and health, environment protection and other public interests and must be executed compulsorily. It also has taken into consideration of the requirements for policies of resources protection, investment saving, increase of economic returns and social benefits.
13、CP is an auxiliary document of Management Regulations for Quality of Engineering Construction issued by the State Council and it is the base for supervising and implementation of compulsory standards of engineering construction.After issuing this CP, the existing engineering construction standards,
14、which the abstracts are from shall still be valid and both can be used for reference. The serial numbers of articles, clauses and items for abstracted provisions are same as those in original standards.CP will be revised and supplemented once or twice a year and the relevant information will be publ
15、ished timely in journal of Standardization of Engineering Construction. In future, when submitting new or revised State engineering construction standards for approval or submitting engineering construction trade standards for file, the provisions in CP which need to be revised or supplemented shall
16、 also be submitted.To facilitate the change of pages when making replacement or insertion of any contents, the independent page numbering is arranged as per the chapter of the whole text. For example, the page numbers of Chapter 2 in Section One are pages1-2-111and the same principle applies to all
17、others.The China Research Institute of Architecture Science is chief editor of CP (Building). You are kindly requested to feed back timely any problem encountered in application (Beijing 100013).ContentsSection I Architecture Design1Basic Design Regulations11.1 General Regulations11.2 Regulations fo
18、r Facilitating the Disabled and the Old People22. Interior Environment Design42.1 Heating and Energy Saving42.2 Lighting72.3 Sound Insulation and Noise Limitation153. Water Proof Design for Roof203.1 General regulations203.2 Water Proofing224. Special Design for Various Architectures244.1. Public Ar
19、chitecture244.2 Residence Architecture324.3 Air Defense Basement34Section II Architecture Fire Protection1. Classification of Architecture, Class of Fireproof and FireproofLimitation for Elements12. General Plan Arrangement and Plan Layout72.1 General Regulations72.2 Fireproof Distance102.3 Fire Fig
20、hting Track163. Fireproof and Structure163.1 Fireproof and Fume Proof Area Division163.2 Architectural Structure213.3 Architecture Decoration253.4 Fume proof and fume exhaust303.5 Fire Automatic Alarm Device344. Elevators for Safety Evacuation and Fire Fighting364.1 General Regulations364.2 Distance
21、 for Safety Evacuation and Width of Exit404.3 Evacuation Staircase Cabinet, Staircase and Door454.4 Elevator for Fire Fighting495. Fire Extinguishing Facilities505.1 General Regulations505.3 Interior Fire Fighting Water Supply565.2 Exterior Water Supply for Fire Fighting605.4 Fixed Extinguishing Fac
22、ilities605.5 Fire Fighting Pump House63Section III Building Equipment1. Water Supply and Drainage Equipment11.1 Piping Arrangement11.2 Water Quality and Anti-Pollution of Flow Back21.3 Sanitary Equipment and Water Treatment22. Fuel Gas Equipment32.1 Indoor Fuel Gas Piping32.2 Cylinder LPG72.3 Measur
23、ing of Fuel Gas72.5 Gas for Public Architecture82.6 Fume Removal93. Heating, Ventilation and A/C Equipment103.1 General Regulations103.2 Heating113.3 Ventilation123.4 Air Conditioning133.5 Refrigeration143.6 Automatic Control143.7 Sound Insulation and Vibration Isolation154. Electric and Anti-lightn
24、ing Equipment164.1 Power Supply and Distribution System164.2 Transformer Equipment184.3 Antilightning205. Elevator23Section IV Survey and Ground Foundation1. Ground Survey11.2 Soil of Special Nature41.3 Results of Survey52. Ground Design62.1 General Rules62.2 Ground in Mountain Area82.3 Soil of Special Nature83. Foundation Design103.1 Extension Foundation103.2 Box Raft Foundation103.3 Pile Foundation114. Supporting and Protection of Foundation Pit125. Ground Treatment13Section V Structure Design1. Basic Provisions11.1 Safety Grades for Structures11.2 Structure Load and Combinations1
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