课后阅读作业 Unit 3Period 1Word文档格式.docx

1、【语篇概述】本文主要讲述了在将来人们可能开发利用海洋, 到海洋里居住。1. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. Man will live in the sea just like living on the earth in time. B. Human beings can now freely walk on the ocean floor just like walking on the street. C. There are as many submarines as automobiles in

2、 the ocean. D. A famous French driver found a safe way to travel to the ocean floor. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Perhaps during your lifetime people will travel, work, and live in the sea. ”可知, 也许在你有生之年, 人们将会在海洋里行走、工作并居住。与句子中的in time（迟早）相吻合。2. If human beings want to live in the ocean, . A. problems such

3、 as pressure, lack of oxygen and weightlessness have to be solvedB. people have to answer many questions asked by scientistsC. underwater surroundings must be improved to fit the human bodiesD. human muscle must be exposed in the water for a long time根据第二段第二句“Some of these problems, similar to those

4、 of living in outer space, are pressure, lack of oxygen and weightlessness. ”可知答案。3. Which of the following might NOT be the reason for the people who want to live in the ocean?A. The sea has plenty of space. B. The cities on land are crowded, noisy and polluted. C. Ocean living will do good to them

5、 in physical ways and spiritual ways. D. There are communities and parks on the ocean floor. 【解析】选D。根据第三段和第四段内容可知A、B、C三项是人们想要在海洋居住的理由, 而D项没有提及。4. Whats the best title of the passage?A. The use of one-man submarineB. Living things in the oceanC. Ocean livingD. Beauty of ocean floor【解析】选C。主旨大意题。纵观全文内容

6、可知, 本文讲述的中心是人们将开发利用海洋, 到海洋里居住。BSome people are pessimistic（悲观的）when they think about the future. They say that, a hundred years from now, we will have used most of the earths resources. We will have polluted our seas badly, and be unable to eat fish. We will have made the air so dirty that we will n

7、eed to wear masks. The worlds population will have doubled, and we will have used all the countryside for housing; there will be no farmland left. Other people believe that man adapts very easily. They have a different idea of the future. How, in their views, will people be living in a hundred years

8、 time?One architect believes that man will move off the land. He suggests that the city of the future will be a huge, pyramid-shaped building, which will be floating on the surface of the sea. About 5, 000 families will be living there, and the building will contain shops and schools as well as home

9、s. By living on the sea, we will give the farmers more land to grow crops. As for oil, people will no longer need it: we will be heating our homes with power from the sun. And we will not be short of minerals, because there are plenty under our oceans. At the moment, we do not have the technology to

10、 get them out. But, in a hundred years time, the optimists say, the new sea cities will be using these resources. What will be in the shops in the year 3000? What will people be wearing? How will people be travelling?Scientists who make predictions about the future suggest that, by the year 3000, sh

11、ops will no longer exist. Computers will have replaced them; and people will order goods from home. People will be wearing very light, thin clothes. By that time, scientists will have invented a fabric that keeps us cool in hot weather and warm in cold weather. As for travel, the experts say that mo

12、st people will be using public transport. Electric cars will be travelling through the streets day and night. Anybody will be able to stop one and use it. Unfortunately, we will not be there to see if these predictions come true. 【语篇概述】本文向我们描述了人们对未来生活的各种预测。5. Pessimists believe that in the future. A

13、. the seas and oceans will be full of housesB. well have used up all the resourcesC. we will have enough fish to eat from the seasD. we will have polluted the air so badly that it will be impossible for us to breathe推理判断题。由第一段“We will have made the air so dirty that we will need to wear masks. ”可以推断

14、出: 悲观的人们认为将来空气污染非常严重, 不适合人们呼吸。6. Optimists suggest that. A. all the land will be too polluted to be cropped onB. pyramids will be the most commonly-used housesC. people will be using the power from the sun instead of oilD. we will be short of materials even though we get them from under the oceans由第

15、四段“As for oil, people will no longer need it: we will be heating our homes with power from the sun. ”可知将来人们会从太阳而不再从石油中获取能量。因此C项正确。7. Scientists have made the predictions EXCEPT. A. electric cars will be going along the streets continuouslyB. the resources under the oceans will never be used upC. peo

16、ple will order goods from homeD. people wont suffer from cold any longer【解析】选B。由科学家对将来的预测可知B项是他们没有预测到的事情。. 阅读填句根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。Guide for TeenagersThe teenage years can be tough, and its normal to feel sad every now and then. But if these feelings do not go away or become s

17、o intense that you cannot handle them, you may be suffering from depression. 1Try not to isolate yourselfWhen youre depressed, you may not feel like seeing anybody or doing anything. Just getting out of bed in the morning can be difficult, but isolating yourself only makes depression worse. 2Spend t

18、ime with friends, especially those who are active. Keep your body healthyMaking healthy lifestyle choices can do wonders for your mood. Ever heard of a“runners high”? Physical activity can be as effective as medications for depression, so get involved in sports, ride your bike, or take a dance class

19、. Any activity helps!3As for food, make sure youre feeding your mind with plenty of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. Avoid alcohol and drugsYou maybe try drinking or use drugs in an effort to escape from your feelings and get a“mood boost”, even if just for a short time. However, substance use

20、can not only make depression worse, but can cause you to become more depressed. 4You will need special treatment for your substance problem. 5Stress and worry can lead to depression. Talk to a teacher if exams or classes seem overwhelming. In addition, if you have a health concern you feel you cant

21、talk to your parents about, see a doctor. A health professional can help you approach your parents and guide you toward appropriate treatment. If youre dealing with relationship, friendship, or family problems, talk to an adult you trust. A. Turn to your parents for helpB. Ask for help if you are st

22、ressedC. Even a short walk can be beneficial. D. The more exercise you do, the healthier you will be. E. Help is available and you have more power than you think. F. As you get out into the world, you may find yourself feeling better. G. In short, drinking and taking drugs will make you feel worse i

23、n the long run. 【语篇概述】本文讲述关于如何克服青少年抑郁的几点建议。1. 【解析】选E。前一句说的是: 如果不能解决这种紧张的情绪, 你可能会感到压抑。可知这里指的是: 你可以得到一些帮助, 而且你会比你认为的更有力量, 故选E。2. 【解析】选F。后一句说的是: 与那些积极向上的朋友在一起。 当你融入到这个世界中时会感到好些, 故选F。3. 【解析】选C。前两句说的是: 身体的活动可能比药物更有效, 因此参加体育活动, 骑车或上舞蹈课。 甚至是散步也是有益的, 故选C。4. 【解析】选G。 药物的滥用不仅会使病情糟糕还会更加重。 长期看来, 喝酒和吃药会让你感到更糟糕, 故

24、选G。5. 【解析】选B。此处是本段主题句。联系下文“Talk to a teacher if exams or classes seem overwhelming. In addition, if you have a health concern you feel you cant talk to your parents about, see a doctor. ”如果考试或课堂上压力过重可以跟老师交谈。此外, 如果你担忧你的健康又不能和父母说, 可以去看医生。 如果感觉有压力, 可以去求助, 故选B。【补偿训练】Bangkok has become the worlds top tou

25、rist destination, with 15. 98 million visitors projected to visit Thailands capital city this year, according to the third annual Global Destination Cities Index released by MasterCard on Monday. Based on data MasterCard collected from governments, central banks, related public agencies and airlines

26、 so far this year, the projection for the entire year says Bangkok is surpassing（超过）London, the previous holder of the top place, by a very narrow margin. Mondays report marked the first time an Asian city has been projected to be the top-ranked tourist destination. London came in second, with 15. 9

27、6 million visitors expected in 2019, and Paris, third, with 13. 92 million visitors. MasterCard looked at 132 cities. Other Asian cities that made it to the Top-20 Global Destination Cities in 2019 include Singapore at number four, with 11. 75 million visitors; Kuala Lumpur at number eight, with 9.

28、2 million visitors; Hong Kong at number nine, with 8. 72 million visitors; Seoul at number 11, with 8. 19 million visitors; Shanghai at number 14, with 6. 5 million visitors, Tokyo at number 16, with 5. 8 million visitors, and Taipei, with 5. 19 million visitors. The study found that Bangkok is experiencing a large increase in its number of tourists in