北京成人本科学士学位汉译英考试试题.docx

1、北京成人本科学士学位汉译英考试试题北京成人本科学士学位汉译英考试试题一、Chinese to English（本大题100小题每题2.0分，共200.0分。In this part there are five sentences in Chinese. You should translate them into English. Be sure to write clearly. ）第1题 在当今时代，人们越来越多地依靠计算机来解决各种各样的难题。【正确答案】：Nowadays, people depend more and more on computers to solve all k

2、inds of problems.第2题 这篇文章的目的是告诉学生怎样培养良好的学习习惯。【正确答案】：The author wrote the article to tell students how to develop good study habits.第3题 有人认为男孩子的成绩总是比女孩子好。然而，事实并非如此。【正确答案】：Some people think that boys do better at schools than girls. However, thats not the case.第4题 他决心继续他的实验，不过这次他将用另一种方法来做。【正确答案】：He de

3、cided to go on with his experiments, but this time he would try another method.第5题 她读这部小说时，不禁想起了她在农村渡过的那五年。【正确答案】：When she was reading the novel, she couldnt help thinking of the five years she spent in the countryside.第6题 我们认为他不能在一刻钟内走完那段距离，但他却成功地做到了这一点。【正确答案】：We thought he couldnt cover the distan

4、ce in 15 minutes, but he made it.第7题 国庆节要到了，我们把寝室彻底打扫一下吧。【正确答案】：The National Day is coming, lets give our dormitory a thorough cleaning.第8题 老人读完信后失望之极，竟用颤抖的手把它撕得粉碎。【正确答案】：After the old man read the letter, he was so disappointed that he tore it into pieces with his trembling hands.第9题 专家们说，伴随着电视机长大的

5、一代人，在电视机前花的时间太多，以至没有足够的时间学习了。【正确答案】：The experts say that the generation growing up with TV spend too much time in front of TV sets to find enough time to study.第10题 汤姆过去除了咖啡什么都不喝。【正确答案】：Tom used to drink nothing but coffee.第11题 史密斯今天早晨上学又迟到了。他应该早一点起床。肯定是昨晚睡得太迟了。【正确答案】：Smith was late for school again

6、 this morning. He should have got up earlier. He must have gone to bed very late yesterday evening.第12题 对学生来说，坚持这项规定是很重要的。【正确答案】：It is very important for students to obey this rule.第13题 尽管困难重重，我们仍决心执行我们的计划。【正确答案】：In spite of the difficulties, we are still determined to carry out our plan.第14题 据报道，那条

7、铁路因洪水而停止修建。【正确答案】：It is reported that the building of the railway came to a stop because of the flood.第15题 萨姆买不起他极想要的那种照相机，因为那相机太贵了。【正确答案】：Sam couldnt afford the camera that he dreamed of because it was too expensive.第16题 王教授，请您赏光来参加我们星期六的英语晚会好吗?【正确答案】：Professor Wang, would you please do us a favor

8、to come to our English evening on saturday?第17题 看外表，他一点都不像是个八十多岁的老人。【正确答案】：It looks as if he were not an eighty-year-old man at all.第18题 我怎么能为他的讲话负责呢?【正确答案】：How can I be responsible for his words?第19题 他努力控制住自己的感情，假装没有听见那个令人悲痛的消息。【正确答案】：He tried to control himself, pretending not to hear the sad news

9、.第20题 运用这种技术将引起水果生产的一场革命。【正确答案】：The application of this technology will result in a revolution in fruit production.第21题 这位古希腊哲学家似乎能够用简单的文字来表达复杂的思想。【正确答案】：It seems that the old Greek philosopher could use simple words to express very complex ideas.第22题 那个国家再一次卷入对外战争。【正确答案】：The country was involved in

10、 the aggression war again.第23题 人的学习能力似乎是无限的。【正确答案】：It seems that a mans learning capacity is unlimited.第24题 一辆卡车驶进了学校白雪覆盖的操场。【正确答案】：A truck pulled into the snow-covered sports ground at the school.第25题 就是在这间房子里，他们工作了近十年。【正确答案】：It is in this room that they have worked for nearly ten years.第26题 直到昨天下午

11、他们才讨论了我的建议。【正确答案】：They didnt discuss my suggestion until yesterday afternoon.第27题 大多数学生发现，亚里士多德的哲学思想比他们原先所想的要复杂得多。【正确答案】：Most students find out that Aristotles philosophy is more profound than they expected.第28题 我已了解清楚，她的结论是以事实为根据的。【正确答案】：I have found out that her conclusion is based on facts.第29题 这

12、个村庄是以它前面的那座大山命名的。【正确答案】：The village is named after the big mountain that lies in front of it.第30题 他病了一个月左右，这使他在学习上耽误了很多。【正确答案】：He has been ill for about a month, which makes him fall far behind in his studies.第31题 这封信必须交给大卫本人。【正确答案】：The letter is to be sent to David himself.第32题 南希虽然很想参加辩论，但腼腆得不敢开口。

13、【正确答案】：Although Nancy wanted to join in the discussion very much, she was too shy to say a word.第33题 会上有人建议任命一个十一人委员会来制定新章程。【正确答案】：It was suggested at the meeting that a committee of 11 people be appointed to make the new rule.第34题 亨利创作的艺术品在许多方面都比他弟弟的要好。【正确答案】：The drawings painted by Henry were supe

14、rior to his brothers in many respects.第35题 如果让我来决定我们是要一个没有自行车的城市呢，还是要一个没有汽车的城市，我会毫不犹豫地选择后者。【正确答案】：If I were left to decide whether we would have a city without bicycles or a city without cars, I would not hesitate a moment to choose the latter.第36题 很明显是她的助手在经营这家书店。【正确答案】：It is clear that her assista

15、nt runs the bookstore.第37题 这项建议在会上一宣布，他就站起来提出异议。【正确答案】：As soon as the proposal was announced at the meeting, he stood up to express his different ideas.第38题 就业余爱好而言，珍妮和她的妹妹几乎没有什么共同之处。【正确答案】：So far as hobbies are concerned, Jenny and her sister have nothing in common.第39题 千万别说可能被别人误解的话。【正确答案】：Never say anything that may be misunderstood by others.第40题 经过多次失败之后，他终于成功地发明了一种比已有的任何一种都好的自行车。【正确答案】：Having failed many times, he finally succeeded in inventing a bicycle which is superior to any others in existence.第41题 只要你不断努力，你迟早会解决这个难题的。【正确答案】：