1、s favourite animal?.A.Dogs. B.Cats. C.Horses.5.How much will the woman pay?A.$ 800. B.$500. C.$30.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或对白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。6.What did the woman play yesterday?A.Baske
2、tball. B.Tennis. C.Football.7.What did the man do last Sunday?A.He watched a match. B.He stayed at home. C.He played football.听下面一段对话,回答第8、9题。8.Whats the weather like?A.Windy and cold. B.Warm and dry. C.Cold and rainy.9.What did the woman buy for her cousin?A.A hat. B.A scarf. C.A sweater.听下面一段材料,回答
3、第10至12题。10.When will the party be held?A.On Friday. B.On Sunday. C.On Saturday.11.Where will they have lunch?A.At home. B.At a restaurant. C.At a golf club.12.What will the man get for Granddad?A.A car. B.Some CDs. C.A suitcase.听下面一段材料,回答第13至16题。 13.What does the man want to do?A.Make more money. B.
4、Serve as a volunteer. C.Build a volunteering group.14.What is the man?A.A student. B.A college teacher. C.A doctor.15.When will the man do the job?A.In the mornings. B.In the afternoons. C.In the evenings.16.What does the man think of the job?A.Its a way to achieve his goals. B.Its a way to choose h
5、is career. C.Its a way to gain working experience.听下面一段材料,回答第17至20题。17.When can visitors do some experiments with water?A.On Tuesday. B.On Wednesday. C.On Saturday. 18.How much should an adult pay at least to visit Science World?A.1.75. B.2. C.3.19.How can visitors book the tickets for a special eve
6、nt?A.By making a phone call. B.By writing to the program. C.By going to the tourist office.20.What is next months exhibition about?A.Space travel. B.Computers. C.Electricity.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AElectrical Fire Safety TipsOn any g
7、iven day,its likely that most people use several different electrical devices(装置).With electric devices being so common in modern homes,its easy to forget that there are very real risks and angers associated with their use.Take the time to go over the rules of safe operation and make sure that every
8、one in your home is aware of them in order to prevent unnecessary exposure to harms and safety risks.When an electrical short or spark does happen,it is very important to understand what to do to prevent or put out an electrical fire to keep the damage from spreading.You should,of course,call 911 or
9、 other appropriate emergency services immediately in case of electrical injury or fire.The United States Fire Administration (USFA) of the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) offers a number of tips for preventing electrical fires.Do not allow children to play close to small or large electric
10、al devices.Replace any tools that send out even slight electric shocks.Replace any light switches that have a tendency to flash.Replace any light switches that are hot to the touch.Avoid overloading extension cords,sockets and plugs.Do not force a three-prong plug into a two-receptacle socket.Know w
11、here fuse(保险丝)boxes and circuit(电路)breakers are located as well as how to properly operate them.Never attempt electrical repairs or rewiring without proper Certification and experience.Do not put water on an electrical fire; use a dry fire extinguisher(灭火器)or baking soda instead.Even though electric
12、ity is ordinary,there is still quite a bit of danger associated with improper use.Carefully observe all safety measures when using electricity to keep yourself and your family safe.21.Why is it easy to ignore the dangers of electricity?A.It is safe enough at homes. B.People are too familiar with it.
13、C.People know well how to use it. D.Few people know the safe rules.22.What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A.What to do to keep your home safe. B.When to call a fire station for help.C.How to avoid electricity failures at home. D.How to deal with electricity failures correctly.23.When should you
14、change your switch for a new one?A.It feels hot. B.It is at the reach of your kid.C.It is not the most advanced one. D.It doesnt have a long power line.BFor eight years,American Alex Honnold dreamed about climbing El Capitan in Yosemite National Park without any safety equipment.But whenever Honnold
15、 went to the park and looked up at El Capitan,he became frightened.That changed last Saturday,Honnold,a world-class rock climber,reached the top of the great rock wall in about four hours.He used only his hands and feet.He is the first person ever to climb the 914-meter high granite wall alone and w
16、ithout ropes or safety equipment to catch him if he fell.Honnold began preparing for his historic climb two years ago.He climbed El Capitan while wearing safety equipment countless times.He tried to memorize every hole he had to hold and the positions of his body.He repeated the climb again and agai
17、n,until he felt sure enough to try the so-called free solo climb.The most difficult part of the trip is about 700 meters off the ground.At that point,the very small holds in the rock are only big enough for a thumb to fit.But Honnold said the climb was more mentally difficult than physically difficu
18、lt.Each year I would show up and it would seem just much too daunting,he said.Observers say Honnolds climb has pushed the limits in a sport that requires a high level of physical ability, risk-taking and mental strength.The climb up El Capitan once took climbers several days to complete with the aid
19、 of ropes,safety equipment and a partner.But in the past 20 years,speed climbers working with a partner and using ropes have set records in reaching the top.In January 2015,Tommy Caldwell and Kevin Jorgeson became the first to free climb the Dawn Wall,a very steep climb to the top of El Capitan.They
20、 used ropes only to catch them if they fell.They reached the top in 19 days.Honnold has an extreme ability to control fear and his body for a long period of time.24.Which of the following can replace the underlined word daunting in Paragraph 4?A.impressing B.attractive C.high D.frightening25.What di
21、d observers think of Honnolds climb?A.They sang high praise for it. B.They thought it risked the life.C.They criticized him for its danger. D.They thought it was meaningless.26.What do you know about the climb of Tommy Caldwell and Kevin Jorgeson?A.They took a risk of their lives. B.They did it with
22、 other helpers.C.They did it quickly and safely. D.They reached El Capitan without ropes.27.What is the best title for this text?A.Climber overcomes his fear to land on El Capitan. B.Climber reaches top of El Capitan without ropes.C.None can succeed without a partner. D.No one dares the bare-handed
23、climbing.CClimate change has caused a rise in sea levels.This has increased the amount of salt in fresh water used on coastal farms.As a result farmers are increasingly unable to use fields close to the sea.Scientists call this process salinization.(盐碱化)But a farmer in the Netherlands is now using a
24、 mixture of sea and fresh water to grow healthy and tasty vegetables.Marc Van Rijsselberghe started with an experiment.He put several kinds of plants in saline.We put a lot of plants in the fields and then we put them in fresh water and in sea water,and then we see which variety is surviving and whi
25、ch variety is dying.Mr.Van Rijsselberghe worked on the project with scientists from the Free University of Amsterdam.He divided a farm into eight irrigated areas.Separate pipes pumped fresh and sea water,and a computer program created water with eight levels of salinity.Computerized measuring device
26、s called sensors controlled the water levels and the levels of salinity.Mr.Van Rijsselberghe says he was able to harvest vegetables from most of the eight test areas.He says the vegetables were smaller than those grown in fresh water.But he says they also have more sugar and salt,so they taste bette
27、r.The farmer grew carrots,cabbage,onions and beetroot.But he found that potatoes grew better than the other vegetables in the combination of sea and fresh water.Mr.Van Rijsselberghe says four kinds of these potatoes were recently sent to Pakistan,where thousands of hectares of land have been damaged
28、 by salinization.Farmers in Pakistan will test the Dutch potatoes to see if they can be grown in those fields.28.Whats the purpose of the author mentioning the climate change in the first paragraph?A.To show the reason for a rise in sea levels.B.To introduce the topic of the passage.C.To tell reader
29、s the amount of salt in sea water has increased.D.To tell readers that farmers are unable to use fields close to the sea.29.Whats salinization?A.There is much salt in fresh water. B.There is the most salt in fresh water. C.There is less salt in fresh water. D.There is more and more salt in fresh wat
30、er. 30.From the passage we can learn that .A.Marc conducts the experiment all by himself B.the vegetables have more salt than sugarC.carrots grow well,as was expected D.the experiment is to find out which variety is more suitable for sea water31.Why were potatoes recently sent to Pakistan?A.Because Pakistan lacks potatoes. B.Because Pakistan has also been damaged by salinization.C.Because potatoes are in
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